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跨文化商务沟通期末考试的复习内容
一、单选题（
10
题×
2
分
=20
分）
A
____ is called interracial
communication
。
1
、
__
communication between African
Americans and European
Americans.
communication between two
people
‘
ication we have with ourselves
ctions among
people from different nations.
2
、
The nail that
sticks up gets hammered down is a proverb
revealing____.
A. individualism
B. collectivism
C. self
-
centered
D. independence
D
_____ .
in___
繁荣、兴旺）
3
、
The colour red
means prosperity(A.
American
B. England
C. Spain
D.
China
C
___ in England.
”
refers to
___4
、
“
Yellow e
who is happy
B.
Someone who
is brave
C. Someone who is
coward
（卑鄙的）
D.
Someone who is sad.
5
、
A
：
Thank you
so much for what you have done for me and I really
appreciate your kindness.
C
_____ (If you
were B, which
B:___of the
following you would
choose as a polite and
proper answer)
nothing. No, it'sB.
my duty to do so. A.
It's
C. It's my pleasure.
D. It's what I Should do.
C
___ is not one of the
countries with 6
、
___high
-
context
communication.
A. China
B.
Mexico
C. Canada
D. Japan
D
_____ belongs
to
low
uncertainty
avoidance.(__
不确定性回避）
7
、
develop
many rules to control social
behaviors.
tend to worry
abort the future.
have a
high level of anxiety.
believe in accepting dissent among cultural
members .
C
____ tends to be
feminine
（娇柔倾向）
___ country.
8
、
B. England
C.
Denmark
D.
Germany
D
____
。
in___
（猫头鹰）
is the
symbol of misfortune
（不幸）
9
、
Owl
Chin
a
A. American
B.
England
C. Spain
D.
D
____ adopts
mono
chromic
（单向计时制）
___ time
system. 10
、
A.
Chill
B. Brazil
C. Argentina
D.
England.
C
___ is called intrapersonal
communication.
1.____
African Americans and
European
Americans
。
B. The communication
between two people
。
C. Communication we have
with ourselves
。
A. The
communication between
D. Interactions
among people from different nations.
proverb
a is
”
downhammered
gets up sticks that nail The
“
2.
A
____
from_
an
y
d
D
____ .
may stem
from___
“
A red rag to a
bull
”
（火冒三丈）
an
d
A
_____ .
yellow
means young in__
color
an
B
_____is not one of the
countries with low
-
context
communication. 5.__
an
y
A
____ belongs
to high uncertainty avoidance. 6.___
develop many rules to control
social behaviors.
are willing to accept
change and takes risks.
have a high tolerance for uncertainty and
ambiguity.
believe in
accepting dissent among cultural members.
A
____ tends to
be masculine
（阳刚倾向）
country. 7.___
A.
Japan
k
nd
C
____ adopts
poly
chronic
（多项计时制）
8.___ time
system.
y
ina
d
A
____ .
is worshiped in___
a
y
D
____ .
is from ___
”
word
“
d
a
二、
True or
False.
判断正误
分）
=20
分
*2
题
10
（．
se
culture prefers directness and
face
-
caving behaviors.
's
normal to point the soles of your shoes or feet
towards the other
person when you sit in Indonesia.
ans highly
value positive nonverbal displays and typically
regard someone
who smiles as more intelligent than someone who
does
not.
people of the same nationality will
hare the same culture.
e can be seen as shared
knowledge what people need to know in
order to act appropriately
in a given culture.
ng is the process
of putting ideas into symbols.
gh cultures do
change. most changes affects only the surface
structure of
the culture.
e is a static
(
静态的）
entity while
communication is a dynamic
process.
are frequent participants on a
Japanese negotiation team.
n women usually like
Chinese to touch their bodies or small
children.
al mistakes are more
serious than linguistic mistakes. The
linguistic mistake means
that someone is not fully expressing his or her
idea while cultural
mistakes can lead to serious misunderstanding and
even
ill
-
feeling between
individuals.
'
s actions are
totally independent of his or her culture.
cultures require and value politeness, but the
ways in which
politeness is achieved may vary
significantly.
informal situations, a large number of
compliments
（恭维）
are used
to make people feel
comfortable.
10
.
“
Dragon
”
< br>
means the same to the westerner as
“龙”
to the Chinese.
三、名词解释（
5
< br>题
*3
分
=15
分）
1
、
intercultural
communication
6
、
power distance.
√
2
、
Collectivism
7
、
nonverbal
communication
3
、
values
√
8
、
individualism
4
、
mas
culinity
√
9
、
femininity
5
、
polychromic
time system
√
10
、
Monochromic
time system
√
具体解释：
1.
Intercultural
c
ommunication
:face
-
to
-
face interactions among
people
of
diverse cultures.
2.
Collectivism
:A
society
low
individualism
would likely
group
endorse,
in
order,conformity
relationships,deference to
group norms,family relationship and loyalty to
consensus
values
:
values can
be defined broad preferences concerning
appropriate courses of
action or outcomes. As such, values reflect a
rights
be.,
”
Equalperson's sense of right and wrong
or what ought to
for all,
Excellence deserves admiration, and People should
be treated
with respect and
dignity are representative of values. Values tend
to
influence attitudes and
behavior.
4.
Masc
ulinity
（阳刚倾向
):
ref
ers to a kind of values that the society
advocates the dominance of
the masculine characteristics such as
decisiveness, assertiveness, and
competitiveness, traits that reflect
traditional manly values of control
over events.
5.
Polychromic time system
（多向计时制
):
Polychromic
time
system is a
kind of viewpoint and attitude toward
time, which means that several
things are being done at the same time.
6.
Power
distance
:can therefore be defined as
the extent to which the
less
powerful. Members of
insititutions and organizations within a country
except and accept that
power is distributed unequally.
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