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国际商务英语初级试卷习题及参考含答案.docx

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2021-03-01 00:04
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2021年3月1日发(作者:abyss)



★绝密



·


考试前严禁任何人翻阅



全国外经贸从业人员考试



国际商务英语等级考试(初级)









考试时间:


2014



5



31




09:30-11:30



※※※※※ ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※


考生姓名:



准考证号:



考点(考区):



注意事项



一、考生将姓名、



身份证号、



考试项目、



考点(考区)、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡



题纸)相应位置。



二、考生在规定考 试时间内做完试题册上的试题,并将答案填涂在答题卡(答题纸)相应



位置,写在试题册上的答案一律无效。全部答题时间为



120


分钟。


三、考生在答题卡上作答时,切忌超出答题区域。如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效,由

考生个人负责。客观题按题号顺序进行填涂,主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作


答。凡因题号不清导致考试成绩有误,由考生个人负责。



四、 考生不得将试题册、答题卡(答题纸)带出考场。考试结束,监考员收卷后考生方可



离开考场。



五、考生注意对自己的答 案保密。若被抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。






























































(答











精品文档






★ 请将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。







一、客观题(本大题有







60


小题,每小题



1


分,共


60


分)



[1-20]


Listening: 20%



(听力,



20



分)




Section A




Directions: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap


from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. Mike: It


would be nice to see you again, Mary. Are you free on Sunday evening?





Mary: I



m sorry, I



m not. I



ve got to visit my aunt



1



.



Mike: Oh, that s



a pity. Monday



s difficult for me. What about Tuesday evening?




Mart: Tuesday



s bad for me as well. I



ve got to go to a meeting.




Mike: Wednesday then?




Mary:


No, Wednesday



s out for me, I



m afraid. I



ve got to 2 and do some work. I really must.






Mike: Oh, that



s a shame. Well, I can



t


3




Thursday. What about Friday?



Mary: I



m



4





sorry. I



ve got to go out for dinner on Friday.



Mike: Have you got to? Can



tyou get out of it?



Mary: I



m afraid not. I



ve simply got to go.




Mike: Well, it looks as if we




ll have to wait till next week then.




Mary: Yes, I



m sorry, Mike. Look, I must go now. I have to meet Lisa in ten minutes. Ring me




next week



5 .







Mike: Fine. Try and keep an evening free for me.



1



A. in the hospital



2



A. stay in



3



A. make that



4



A. outright



5



A. some time



Section B




B. in hospital



B. staying



B. make this



B. awfully



B. sometimes





C. in hotel



C. stay



C. make



C. really



C. sometime




D. in hostel



D. sleep



D. make it



D. totally



D. some times



Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap


from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice.





For international investors, the decision to invest in a foreign country, whether to establish or



6



a plant or a sales network, or to purchase stocks or bonds, is a difficult one. Before


they make the decision to invest abroad, international investors will have to make sure that the





.





精品文档







investment



7



in the host country is favorable enough. In other words, they will have to



8



before actual investments are made. Therefore, international



analyze and assess the possible



investors must take into



to



10



9



the economic, political, legal and social aspects of the host country








possible risk exposure.






6



A. access



7



A. climate



8



A. risk facts



B. acquire



B. climax



C. account



C. climb



C. risk factors



C. the account



C. maximum





D. require



D. client



D. list factors



D. account



D. minimum



B. least factors



B. a account




B. minimize







9



A. an account




10



A. maximize



Section C







Directions: Listen to the tape and choose the correct translation for each of the sentences. This


section accounts for 10 points. Each question will be read twice.





11



A.


希望和你方达成交易。



B.



希望和你方建立业务关系。



C.



希望和你方开展合作。





12



A.


我方通常要求用即期信用证付款。






B.



我方通常要求用远期信用证付款。



C.



我方的惯例是用托收方式付款。



13



A.


很遗憾,你方价格难以接受。






B.



很遗憾,你方价格与我方要求不一致。



C.



很遗憾,你方价格偏高。



14



A.


上述价格以我方最后确认为准。






B.



上述价格是我方最终价格。



C.



上述价格以你方最后确认为准。



15



A.


世界贸易组织是管理国际贸易规则的唯一全球性机构。






B.



世界贸易组织是管理国际货物贸易的全球性机构。



C.



世界贸易组织是管理国际服务贸易的全球性机构。



16



A.


希望很快能听到你们的好消息。






B.



希望很快能听到你们的答复。



C.



希望很快能收到你们的报价。



17



A.


请报最低实盘。











B.



请报最低离岸价。



C.



请报最低价。



18



A.


请放心,我们会在本月底之前订约的。



.





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B.



请放心,我们会在本月底之前交货的。



C.



请放心,我们会在本月底之前提货的。



19



A.


除了


8


号箱之外,一切都没问题。






B.



除了


8


号箱之外,一切都有问题。



C.



除了


8


号箱之外,一切都不行。



20



A.


该商品我们最多只能打九折。




B.


该商品我们至少能打





10%


的折扣。



C.



该商品我们最多能打一折。



[21-35] Choose the best answer for each of the following questions : 15%



21



We will arrange to



A. get out



(


单选题


15



)





an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.



B. make out



C. put out




D. take out




22



Please note that our offer will remain



valid until the end of this month. The underlined word



can be substituted for by all of the following EXCEPT:




A. firm



23



The number of



A. packages



B. good



C. open


















D. opened




of a shipment is usually entered on the packing list.




B. packaging



C. packing




D. packs



in four sizes.







24



All our sweaters you saw at the fashions show



A. become



25. We propose to



October 10.



A. delegate




B. come



C. get



D. got



you on the terms and conditions you specified in your letter of







B. depute



C. replace




D. represent




26



Please note that this is a draft payable



complete this sentence EXCEPT:



A. at demand



B. at sight




. All of the following phrases can suitably






C. on demand



D. on sight




27



We are writing concerning our Invoice No. EUS3467, which should have been



month.



A. cleaned








last





B. cleared



C. covered



D. paid




28



A claused B/L may be also referred to as



a



suitably complete this sentence EXCEPT:



A. dirty



B. filthy



C. foul




B/L. All of the following words can










D. unclean




29



We have been doing business in this line since the end of World War II. Which of the



following can be used to replace the underlined word without changing the meaning of the




sentence?














A. business



B. occupation



C. profession



D. trade




.





精品文档







30



We wish to inform you that the goods


under S/C No. 2003 are now ready for dispatch. Which




of the following can be used to replace the underlined word without changing the meaning


of the sentence?





A. covered by



31



Concerning the



B. effected on



C. insured against



D. subjected to



L/C, we wish to inform you that several clauses need to be amended.



B. captioned



C. title



D. subjected




A. caption





32



On opening the cases we found that we had received wrong goods, the shipment apparently



being intended for another buyer. The word underlined can be most suitably substituted for




by:




A. attempted





B. desired



C. meant



D. planned



33



Please send us samples of the advertised batteries and other brands youstock now. The



underlined word can be substituted for by all of the following EXCEPT:




A. carry





B. have



C. hold



D. store



, we have to



34



Since your request for the alteration of destination came at such short



ask you to extend the shipment and validity of the L/C.




A. notation





B. note



C. notice



D. notification



35



To remedy our fault, we have forwarded



A. alternatives




for all the items you have found unsaleable.



B. choices



C. replacements



D. substitutes



(找出错



[36-45]
























Identify the ONE error contained in each of the following sentences: 10%



误,


10


分)



36



As a result of the close cooperation between our two sides, substantial business has been



A B concluded to our mutual profit.



C



D



A B C 60% by D/P at sight.



D



38



Thank you for your e-mail of August 5, informed us of the establishment of your L/C No. 321.



A



B



C



D



39



Your goods have been loaded onto the M.V . Seagull, which is due to arriving at Osaka next



A



Monday.



40



Taking into consideration of the amount of your order, we are ready to grant you a special



A B C quantity discount of 12%.



D



41



Please make delivery of the consignment as soon as it arrives at your port.



A



.



37



The buyer insisted that 40% of the payment must be made by sight L/C, and the remaining



B



C



D



B



C



D





精品文档





















42



We shall of course refund to you the premium upon arrival of your debit note.



A



B



C



D



43



The packing of our Men



s shirts is each ina poly bag, 5 dozen to a carton lining with



A B C waterproof paper and banded with two iron straps outside.



D



44



We ensure you of our best attention to any inquiries from you and anticipate your prompt



A



response in this respect.



D



45



Partial shipments will certainly cause you much inconvenience, however, our manufacturers



A B C are heavily committed at present.



D



[46-60]


Reading Comprehension : 15%



B



C



(阅读下列短文并选出一个正确的答案,



15


分)



Passage 1


W


hat is business?




Business is the human activity related to material things. It is necessary for civilization



(文明)



. It




is found in all societies, even the simplest ones. Business may include the production of goods:


making airplanes, building buildings, and constructing paper boxes are examples of production. It


can also provide the financing


(融资)


for those activities. Lending money, trading stocks


(股票)



and bonds


(债券)


, selling insurance policies relate to the securing of capital for business activities.


Other forms of business include merchandising, which is the selling of products, and providing


various services, such as accounting


(会计)


, distributing, and repair. Business, then, is the activity


of producing and distributing goods and services.







In our study of business, it is necessary to understand the four basic factors of production. These


four factors are land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship. What is meant by these four terms?





In order to produce things, it is necessary to use land. Here the term land is used in the most general


way. It refers not only to a piece of real estate


(不动产)


where we might build a factory, but it also


means all the raw materials used for production. Some of these raw materials are found on earth



s


surface, such as trees, which yield


(产出)


wood for lumber. Other raw materials are




found under the earth



s surface in mines and oil wells, and still other raw materials may be




extracted


(提取)


from the air. All the raw materials for production come from the land, the air


and the oceans.







Labour refers to the use of mental or physical work


(脑力或体力活)



to produce goods. Most






labour changes raw materials into finished


.



products and then distributes these to buyers. In



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