高级英语：圣经与西方文化复习资料

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Name the books of the Bible by category.

可参看教材第

7&8

页汉语部分

Old Testament

1. Law of Mose s

（

摩西律法；

摩西五经）

Genesis(

创世记）

Exodus

（出埃及记）

Leviticus

（利未记）

Numbers

（民数记）

Deuteronomy

（申命记）

2. History books

Joshua

（约书亚记）

Judges

（士师记）

Ruth

（路得记）

1st Samuel

（撒母耳记上）

2nd Samuel

（撒母耳记下）

1st Kings

（列王纪上）

2nd Kings

（列王纪下）

1st Chronicles

（历代志上）

2nd Chronicles

（历代志下）

Ezra

（以斯拉记）

New Testament

1. Gospels

（福音书）

Matthew

（马太福音）

Mark

（马可福音）

Luke

（路加福音）

John

（约翰福音）

2. History book

Acts

（使徒行传）

3. Letters

（新约书信）

?

Letters of Paul

（保罗书信）

Romans

（罗马书）

1st Corinthians

（哥林多前书）

2nd Corinthians

（哥林多后书）

Galatians

（加拉太书）

Ephesians

（以弗所书）

Philippians

（腓立比书）

Colossians

（歌罗西书

)

Nehemiah

（尼希米记）

Esther

（以斯帖记）

3. Poetry & Wisdom

（智慧书）

Job

（约伯记）

Psalms

（诗篇）

Proverbs

（箴言）

Ecclesiastes

（传道书）

Song of Solomon

（雅歌）

4. Prophets

（先知书）

?

Major Prophets

（大先

知书）

Isaiah

（以赛亚书）

Jeremiah

（耶利米书）

Lamentations

（耶利米哀歌）

Ezekiel

（以西结书）

Daniel

（但以理书）

?

Minor

Prophets

（小

先 知书）

Hosea

（何西阿书）

Joel

（约珥书）

Amos

（阿摩司书）

1st Thessalonians(

帖撒罗尼迦前

书）

2nd Thessalonians(

帖撒罗尼迦后

书）

1st Timothy

（提摩太前书）

2nd Timothy

（提摩太后书）

Titus

（提多书）

Philemon

（腓利门书）

Hebrews [perhaps by Paul]

（希伯来书）

?

General Letters

（

大 公书

信）

James

（雅各书）

1st Peter

（彼得前书）

2nd Peter

（彼得后书）

1st John

（约翰一书）

2nd John

（约翰二书）

3rd John

（约翰三书）

Jude

（犹大书）

4. Prophecy

（预言书）

Revelation

（启示录）

Obadiah

（俄巴底亚书）

Jonah

（约拿书）

Micah

（弥迦书）

Nahum

（那鸿书）

Habakkuk

（哈巴谷书）

Zephaniah

（西番雅书）

Haggai

（哈该书）

Zechariah

（撒迦利亚书）

Malachi

（玛拉基书）

Part I Fill in the blanks.

1.

The

two

foundations

of

western

culture

are

__________

foundation

and

______________

foundation. (Greco-Roman

（希腊罗马的）

foundation and Judeo- Christian

（犹太基督的）

foundation.)

2. The Old Testament is an agreement God made with Israel

（

以色列）

nation, while the New Testament

is an agreement God made with all nations.

3.

The books in the Old Testament are written in Hebrew

（亚伯来人）

_, with some chapters in Aramaic,

while the New Testament is written in ancient Greek.

（希腊人）

4. The Authorized Version

（钦定本）

, also called King James Bible

（詹姆斯王本）

, was completed in

the year of _1611____.

5. The book of Job

（约伯记）

is one of the 5 books of Poetry and Wisdom

（智慧书）

. (true)

6. The Prophets

（

先知书）

in the Old Testament contain 5_major_ Prophets

（

大先知书）

and 12 _minor

Prophets.

（小先知书）

10.

The history book in the New Testament is Acts.

（使徒行记）

11.

The

letters

in

the

New

Testament

are

divided

into

2

categories:

__________

and

_________.

(Paul?s letters and General letters.)

（保罗书信和大公书信）

12.

The last book in the Bible is called Revelation.

（启示录）

13.

____Genesis

（创世记）

_ is considered to be the seed plot of the Bible.

14.

The story of

Tower of Babel

（巴别塔）

_ tells about the origin of man?s dialects

（方言）

from a

philosophical viewpoint.

15.

The tree of knowledge and its fruit stand for wisdom and knowledge of good and evil.

16.

God instructed Noah to build an __ark__

（方舟）

______.

17.

When the waters receded, the ark came to rest on Mount Ararat

（阿勒山）

_.

18.

Noah sent a _dove

（鸽子）

to see if the flood waters had gone down.

19.

The

origin

of

the

Jewish

holiday

of

Passover

（犹太人的逾越节）

is

recorded

in

the

book

of

（出埃及记）

）

< br>_____.

20.

_J udges

（士

_

师）

____ Ruled Israel during the time of Ruth

21.

Elimelech and Naomi left Bethlehem, Judea because of_famine__

（饥荒）

__.

22.

Ruth was from _Moab__

（摩押）

___.

23.

The great grandson of Ruth and Boaz is _David__

（大卫）

___.

24.

A

fig__leaf_

（无花果树叶）

__ is widely used figuratively associated with the covering up of an

act or an object that is embarrassing or distasteful with something of innocuous

无害的

appearance.

25.

. The dove and __olive

branch

（橄榄枝）

__ is one of the most ancient symbols of peace. They

first appeared in the Biblical story of Noah's Ark as mentioned in Genesis 8 :11-

…

26.

The

idiom

Noah?s

Ark__

has

been

used

figuratively

to

represent

a

place

of

refuge,

a

shelter

from trouble.

27.

The word Babel means _confusion_

（困惑，混乱）

.

Part II Choose the best answer

1. The covenant of circumcision is made by God with _______.

A. Noah

B. Jacob

C. Abraham

（亚伯来罕）

D. Moses

2. God told Abraham to offer his only son as sacrifice, here the son refers to _______.

A. Jacob

B. Joseph

C. Lot

D. Isaac

（以撒）

3. The father of the Twelve Tribes

（以色列人）

of the Israel is _______.

A. Jacob

（雅各）

B. Abraham

C. Joseph

D. David

4. Which of the following tribes does not count as the Twelve Tribes of Israel?

A. Benjamin

B. Judah

C. Levi

（利未）

D. Manasseh

5. Approximately how many of the descendants of Jacob of Israel went to Egypt?

A.24

B.40

C. 70

D. 120

6. Of what tribe

（部落；宗族）

was Moses?

A. Levi

B. Benjamin

C. Judah

D. Manasseh

7. Who did God offer to Moses as a spokesman?

A. Aron

（亚伦）

B. Jushua

C. Miriam

D. None of the above

8. What did Pharaoh

（法老；暴君）

command the taskmasters when Moses first requested him to let

Israel go? (5:6-13)

A.

Beat the Israelites

B.

Make Israelites build the city of Rameses

C.

Make them produce same number of bricks without providing straw

D.

All of the above

9.

What was the last of the ten plagues

（灾祸；瘟疫）

?

A. boils

B. darkness

C. hailstones

D. death of the firstborn

10.

What problem did they encounter

（

遭遇，邂逅；遇到）

at Marah

（玛拉）

?

A. Attacked by enemies

B. Extreme heat

C. Lack of food

D. The water was bitter

11.

The Ten Commandments were given at _____.

Nebo

B.

Mount

Sinai

（西奈山）

Moriah

D.

None

of

the

above

12.

The first Commandment is ______.

A.

You shall not make for yourself any graven image

B.

You shall have no other gods before Me.

C.

Honor your father and your mother

D.

You shall not murder.

13. How did God change the land after Adam and Eve sinned?

A.

There was extreme weather changes

B. There was a big earthquake and many mountains were formed

C. The earth produced thorns and weeds

D. Many plants died

14. What was the name of the city where Lot moved to after separating from Abram/Abraham?

（

Genesis

14:12; 19:1

）

A.

Sodom

（索多玛）

B. Gomorrah

C.

Haran

D. Ur

15. Identify the artists of the following art works.

（壁画 ：创造亚当）

Michelangelo

（米开朗琪罗）

Francesco Hayez;

（海兹）

Michelangel

（摩西）

Rembrandt;

（

伦勃朗）

Michelangelo

（创世记）

Peter Paul Rubens;

Rembrandt;

Leonardo da Vinci

（最后的晚餐：达芬奇）

Raphael

弗朗索瓦

.

米勒（

Jean-Francois Millet

）

Rembrandt;

Michelangelo

（大卫王）

Rembrandt;

17. _____ is the ancient Greek translation of the Jewish scriptures, an Old Testament source for early

Christians.

A. King James Bible

B. Septuagint

C. Vulgate

D. Revised Standard Version

18. ________ is considered to be the father of Judaism & Christianity & Islam.

A. Abraham

B. Moses

C. Jacob

D. Joseph

19. _______ is first mentioned in Genesis creation narrative, where the seventh day is set aside as a day

of rest and made holy by God (Genesis 2:2-3).

A. Passover

B. Sabbath

C. Purim

D. Pentecost

20. Which of the following art work does not belong to Michelangelo?

à

(

哀悼基督

) B. The Last Judgment

C. Potiphar's Wife

D. Moses

21. What does the word 'Exodus' mean?

A. death or end

B. the truth

C. departure

D. word of God

22. The Law of Moses or Torah (Judaists) refers to the following books:

A. Exodus; Genesis; Joshua

B. Genesis; Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Deuteronomy

C. Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Judges

D. Leviticus; Deuteronomy

23. The leader of the Protestant Reformation

is_____.

A. Calvin

B. Martin Luther

C. Martin Luther

King

D. Wesley

1. The Law of the Israel Nation is mainly recorded in the following book(s):

A. Exodus

B. Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Deuteronomy

C. Exodus; Leviticus; Numbers; Judges

D. Leviticus; Deuteronomy

2.

According

to

the

Jewish

sanitary

and

health

laws,

which

of

the

following

food

can

be

eaten?

（

Leviticus 11

）

A. rabbit

B. camel

C. locust

D. raven

3. According to the Israel law, there are _____ cities of refuge where a person could go to be protected if

he had killed someone accidentally.

A. 5

B. 6

C. 4

D. 8

1. ______ is the only female judge in the book of Judges.

A.

Jael

B. Deborah

C. Miriam

D. Hagar

2. How many men did Gideon finally take to fight the Midianites?

A.

300

B. 350

C. 1000

D. 10000

3. What did Gideon?s men shout? (7:20

-23)

A.

Glory to God

B. Hallelujah

C. We have the victory

D. The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon

4. Who vowed that if the Lord would deliver the children of Ammon into his hands, then whatever came

forth of the doors of his house to meet him he would offer it up for a burnt offering? (11:30-31)

A.

Othniel

B. Gideon

C. Jephthah

D. Sisera

5. The angel of the LORD said to Manoah?s wife regarding the son that was to be born of her that no

razor shall come on his head: for the child shall be a ____________ to God from the womb (13:5)

A.

Judge

B. Nazareth

C. Nazarite

D. Prophet

6. With what did Samson slay a thousand Philistines? (15:9-16)

A.

A millstone

B. An ox goad

C. A sword

D. All of the above

E. None of the above

7.

Which sentence ends the book of Judges?

A.

And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD

B.

And yet they would not hearken unto their judges

C.

In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes

D.

1. During what period did the story of Ruth occur? (1:1)

A. divided kingdom

B. Judges

C. Prophets

D. United kingdoms

2. Why did Elimelech and his family go to Moab? (1:1-2)

A. An angel told them

B. Famine

C. Pestilence

D. War

3. Why did Naomi decide to return from the country of Moab? (1:6-7)

A. Famine

B. Her relatives invited her

C. She was afraid of how the Moabites would treat her

D. None of the above

4. What did Naomi want to be called? (1:19-21)

A. Mara

B. Mary

C. Sara

D. None of the above

5. What did Ruth do in the field of Boaz? (2:2-4)

A. Gleaned

B. Plowed

C. Pruned

D. None of the above

6. What had Boaz heard about Ruth? (2:11-12)

A. All that she had done for her mother in law since the death of her husband

B. She had left her father and mother

C. She trusted in the LORD God of Israel

D. All of the above

7. What did Boaz tell his young men to do? (2:15-17)

A. Let Ruth glean even among the sheaves

B. Let fall some handfuls of purpose for Ruth

C. Rebuke her not

D. Reproach her not

E. All of the above

8. How long was Ruth allowed to glean in the field of Boaz? (2:23)

A. To the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest

B. Until Boaz felt she had enough

C. Until they plowed up the fields

D. Until winter

9. Where did Ruth lie down after Boaz fell asleep? (3:14)

A. At the feet of Boaz

B. At Naomi?s house

C. In the field where she gleaned

D. With the rest of the gleaners

10. What was the method of confirming a transfer of property? (4:7-8)

A. A priest confirmed the transfer of property

B. One man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his neighbor

C. The men shook hands

D. They agreed between two or three witnesses