-
六下
Unit 1
形容词原级变比较级规则
:
1
直接加
er
lower
taller
2
以
e
结尾
的加
r
nicer
3
改
y
为
ier
angry- angrier
heavy sunny funny happy
windy
4
辅元辅,双写
+er
bigger
sadder
hotter
thinner
5
不规则
“多的”
many / much
-more
“好的”
good/ well- better
6
比较级
+
比较级
“越来越…”
bigger and
bigger
越来越大
more and more
越来越多
词组
1 in this hall
在这个厅里
2 both of
us
我们两个
3 over
there
在那边
4 wear size 40
shoes
穿
40
码的鞋子
5 get
lower
变得更低
6 become a big bird
变成一只大鸟
7grow older
长得更老
8
go down
下沉,下落
1.
How heavy are
you?
你有多重?
I’m
48 kilograms.
我
48
公斤。
2.
How tall are
you?
你有多高?
I am 1.5
meters.
我
1.
5
米。
3.
How old are
you?
你几岁了?
I’m
14 years old.
我
14
岁。
4.
How tall is
it?
它有多高?
It’s
4 meters .<
/p>
它有
4
米高。
5.
I am older
than you.
我比你年纪大。
6.
You are
younger than me.
你比我年轻。
7.
You are
heavier than me.
你比我更重。
8.
Your feet are
bigger than
mine.
你的脚比我的脚更大。
(mine= my
feet)
9.
Chen
Jie
’
s dress is shorter than
Amy
’
s (dress).
陈洁
的连衣裙比
Amy
的(连衣裙)更短。
10.
You look
taller than me.
你看起来比我更。
11.
It’s
taller than both of us
together.
比我们俩加起来更高。
12.
What size are
your shoes?
你穿多大尺码的鞋子?
My shoes are size 40.
我的鞋子是
p>
40
码。
13.
In China I
wear size 40 shoes.
在中国我穿
40<
/p>
码的鞋子。
14.
Those shoes
in the window are
nice.
橱窗里的那些鞋子很漂亮。
15.
That’s
the tallest dinosaur
in this hall.
那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
16.
There are
more dinosaurs over there.
在那边有更多的恐龙。
17.
The sun is
getting lower and lower.
太阳正变得越来越低。
18.
His shadow is
getting longer and longer.
它的影子正变得越来越长。
19.
Why is my
shadow longer when the sun gets lower
?
(
when
当
…
的时候)
当太阳变得更低的时候,为什么我的影子更长了
?
shadow grows longer because you are
growing taller.
你的影子变得更长,因为你正长得更高。
1
Unit 2
一般过去时
一
一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情
,动词用过去式,句子中要有过去的时间
am
,
is --was
are --were
do/does --did
没有
be
动词的一般过去时,动词
V+
ed
二
规则动词的过去式变化规则:
1
一般情况加
-ed
,发音
/t
d
id/
如:
played
stayed
wanted
p>
2
以
-e
结尾,加
-d
如:
live---lived
3
以辅音
+ y
结尾,改
y
为
-ied
,
如:<
/p>
study
—
studied
4
p>
辅
+
元
+
辅,双写再加
-ed
如:
stop-stopped
tripped
planned
三
词组
1 want to do = would like
to do
想要做某事
2 Thank you
for (doing)
sth
感谢你做了某事
3 like to do = like doing
喜欢做某事
4
see/saw
a
film
看电影
5 make/made
the beds
整理床铺
6 cooked
the
food
烧食物
7 study/studied
English
学习英语
8
stayed at home
待在家里
9 have/had
a
cold
得感冒病
10
cleaned my room
打扫我的房间
11
washed my clothes
洗我的衣物
12
do/did
something else
做其他的事情
13 talked
about
谈论
…
11
tasted
bad
尝起来坏的
15feel/felt
better
觉得更好了
16 last weekend
上个周末
17 last night = yesterday
evening
昨晚
18 last
year / month / week / Monday
去年
/
上个月
/
< br>上周
/
上周一
19 all night
一整个晚上
all weekend
一整个周末
20 go boating / swimming / shopping /
running
去划船
/
游泳
/
购物
/
跑步
四
句子
1)
How was your weekend?
你的周末怎么样?
It was fine.
很好。
2)
How was your
stay?
你住的怎么样?
It
was bad.
很糟糕。
3)
肯定句:
It was interesting.
它是有趣的。
一般疑问句:
Was it
interesting ?
它是有趣的吗?
回答:
Yes, it was .
No,
it wasn
’
t .
4)
They were cold .
它们是冷的。
5)
I stayed at
home all weekend and slept.
我一整个周末都待在家里并且睡觉。
6)
I wanted to
watch TV.
我想看电视。
7)
We watched TV
and drank tea in the afternoon.
在下午我们看电视并且喝茶。
did+ V
原
,
用在否定句和疑问句中
8)
What did you do last weekend?
上周末你做了什么?
9)
肯定句:
I saw a film .
我看了一部电影。
一般疑问句:
Did you see a film?
你看了一部电影了吗?
回答:
Yes, I did.
No
, I didn't.
10)
Did you do anything else
?
你还做了其他事情吗
?
11)
I didn't
sleep all night.
我一整夜没有睡。
12)
We didn't
enjoy our stay very much.
我们住得不太愉快。
13)
The TV didn't
work either
(也不,用于否定句)
.
电视机也不工作了。
2