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人教版六年级下册英语Unit 1 (全)

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2021-02-28 18:59
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2021年2月28日发(作者:submit)


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Unit 1 How Tall Are You?


教学设计



【教材分析】



六年级的学生正是好奇 心极强的十分感兴趣,这课就是以谈论恐龙开篇的,所以我在课件中多


加了几张恐龙动画 片,把重点句型和词汇让恐龙说出来。接着教材又用萨拉询问埃米她穿多大


号的鞋,这是 学生日常生活中常见的。



【学生分析】



我所带的两个六年班, 学生整体素强一些,基础薄弱是这两个班学生的共同之处,鉴于这一课


开始学习比较级和 最高级难度大,我准备这样设计教学环节和教学方法,完全让学生自己操作,


多准备几个 尺子和小称,亲自测量,把重点句型使用多媒体反复播放。



【教学内容】



中心话题:询问身边的 人或事物的年龄、身高、重量及长度并做比较。



语言功能:能 够运用目标语进行身体或事物高矮、大小、重轻、长短进行描述和问答。



语言结构:



1.


句型:’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.



’s taller than both of us together.



3.--- How tall are you ?


---


I’m 1.65 metres.



size are your shoes,Mike?


feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.


6.---How heavy are you?


---


I’m 48 kilograms.




2.


词汇



younger,older,tshorter,longer,thinner,h eavier,bigger,smaller,stronger


dinosau, metre,than,both,kilogram,countryside,lower,shadow, smarter,become


【教学目标】



[


知识目标


]


一、词汇



younger,old err,shorter,longer,thinner,heavier,bigger,smaller, stronger


dinosaur,hare,than,both,kilogr am,countryside,lower,shadow,smarter,become


二、句型



1.


主语


+be


动词


+the+


形容词最高级


+


其他


.


2.A+ be


动词


+


形容词比较级


+than+B.


+


形容词


+ be

动词


+


主语?



4.


主语


+ be

动词


+


数字


+

单位


/


其他


.


size + be


动词


+


其他


.


三、四会句型



’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.



’s taller than both of us together.



3.---How tall are you ?


---


I’m 1.65 metres.



size are your shoes,Mike?


feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37.


6.---How heavy are you?


---


I’m 48 kilograms.



[


能力目标


]


1.


能够用形容词的比较级和最高级来谈论人或事物。



2.


能够用英文的长度和重量单位来描述人、物或动物的身高和体重 第,并能够对长度及重量进


行比较。



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[


情感态度目标


]

< br>关注自己身边的人、事物及自然界中与我们共同生活的其他生命。



[


学习策略


]


训练学生的角色扮演能力,在调查、比较和分析的过程中反思该如何扬长避短,让自己做得更

< br>好。



[


文化目标


]


了解有关鞋子尺码的知识。



【单元重难点】



1.


本单元的教学重点是让学生在联系日常生活的对话中运用比较级。



2.


本单元的教学难点



a.


各类比较级词汇及相应问题的掌握。



b.


比较级不规则变化和写法的掌握。



六、单元教学课时安排建议:六课时



第一课时:


Part A Let



s try / Let



s learn / Let



s talk


第二课时:


Part A Ask and write / Let



s spell /Choose , write and say


第三课时:


Part B Let



s try / Let



s learn / Let



s talk/Do a survey


第四课时:


Part B Read and write / Let



s check/ Let



s wrap it up


第五课时:


Part C story time


第六课时:



第一课时




Part A Let



s try / Let



s learn / Let



s talk /Let



s sing




教学目标:



(一)知识目标:



1



使学生能听、


说、


读、


写有关比较级的单词


older



younger



shorter

< p>


taller



st ronger




2

< br>、知道


than


是比较的意思,


than


前面要用形容词比较级


(v-er)

< br>。



3


、了解

< br>cm



kg


分别量单位,并知道 它们的读音,会回答句型:


How


tall


are


you? How


heavy


are you?


(二)能力目标:



1


、使学生初步掌握比较级的用法及句型。



2


、使学生知道形容词比较级变化的一般规律。



3


、使学生能在一定的情境中自觉运用所学新知识。



(三)情感目标:



培养学生分析观察 能力,知道要关爱身边的人,爱父母要从生活中的小事做起。



教具准备:图片、卷尺、钓鱼杆。



教学过程:



Step -up ( revision )


( 1 ) Sing a song.


What’s your favorite season?



( 2 ) Free talk.


a. What’s your favorite season?



Which season is it now?


What’s the weather like in winter?



Which season is hot and sunny? / warm and rainy?/cool and cloudy?/cold and snowy?


b. Which season can we make a snowman, winter or fall?


Which season can we go swimming in a river, winter or summer?


Which season can we fly kites, winter or spring?


Which season is colder



summer or winter?


Which is colder, water or ice-cream ?


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c. I can say



cold --colder


Can you warm---warmer, cool---cooler, hot--- hotter, old ---older.


Step2. Presentation (practice)


older/ younger


的教学



1.


Hows the woman? She is 35. 2. How old is the girl? She is 12.


3.


Who



s olde woman or the girl? 4. 35>12, so we can say the woman is older than


the girl.


(出示图片 )


12



35. We can say the girl is younger than the woman.


5.


Now let



s game. Guess



How old am I? If your number is more than my age, I will


tell you older. If your number is less than my age, I will tell you younger. Let



s


see who can guess quickly.


6.


How old am I? Guess, guess,guess.


7.


It



s mynow. You should ask me and say older or younger to help me.


(出示图片)



先请学生猜老师的年龄 ,假如学比老师的实际年龄大,老师就说


older


,


older,


假如比实际年


龄小,老 师就说


younger , younger


。然后由老师猜图 片上小男孩的年龄,全班学生说


older,


younger


来提示老师是否猜对。


最后,


由两位学 生分别猜中年男人和老奶奶的年龄,


全班学生通


过说

< p>
older, younger


来提示。



8. Who



s younger, the boy or the girl?


(出示图片)



9. Let’s do: Older, older, older, make myself older.



Younger, younger, younger, make myself younger.


Shorter, shorter, shorter, make myself shorter.


shorter/ taller


的教学



at thing rod, it looks very short. In fact it’s long. Let’s have a look. Oh,


it’s


too


long.


It’s


difficult


for


me


to


take


it.


Now


let’s


make


it


shorter


and


shorter.


Everybody


should


say


shorter


,shorter


,


shorter.


Then


I’ll



let


you


see


it


can


be


shorter


and shorter.


(出示钓鱼杆)



2. Which are shorter, the shorts or the pants?


(出示图片)



Who



s shorter, Zhang Yining or Yao Ming?


(出示图片)



How tall is Zhang Yining



She



s 168cm .


How tall is Yao Ming



He



s 226cm .


教学长度单位


cm=centimeter


’s ta


ller, Zhang Yining or Yao Ming??


Which animal is taller, the giraffe or the deer?


’s taller than you?



5. How tall is it ?


(出示图片


170cm,160cm,180cm,150cm




tall are you? Come here.


Line up from shorter to taller.


Line up from taller to shorter.


Let’


s do: Shorter, shorter, shorter, make myself shorter.


Taller, taller, taller, make myself taller.


stronger


的教学



1. You look strong and tall. I can do it. Can you do it?


(老师拉着拉力器说)



2. Yes, I can .


(请两个学生分别做)



3. You look ang as me. But who is stronger, you or I


? Now, let’s play another game.


If you think I’m stronger than her, please come here. If you think she is stronger


than me, please go there. Everybody should say stronger , stronger . Ready, go.


4. Who’s stronger, she or I ?



5. Which animal is stronger, the tiger or the elephant?


(出示图片)



Is a cat stronger than a mouse?


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I can say a bear is stronger than a squirrel. Who can say like me?


6. Which animal is stronger, the cock or the ant?


How heavy is the cock? It’s about 3kg.



教学重量单位的读音


(Good to know).


7. Let



s play. If I



m right, follow me. If I



m wrong, just do it.


6. Sing a song.




自编歌曲,



边表演边唱)



Who’s older than you



3 . 3 3 3 / 3 . 3 / 3 . 3 4 3 /


Older younger older younger older who’s older than



Taller


sh taller shorter taller who’s taller than



Stronger thinronger thinner stronger who’s stronger than



2



/ 2 2 2 2 / 2 . 2 /


you My brother my brother is he


’s



2 2 2 2 / 1



/ 3 . 3 3 3 /


older than me older younger older younger


taller than me taller shorter taller shorter


stronger t me stronger thinner stronger thinner


3 . 3 / 3 . 3 4 3 / 2



/


older who’s younger than you



taller who’s shorter than you



stronger who’s thinner than you



2 . 2 2 2 / 2 . 2 / 5 . 5 4 2 /


My sister my sister is she’s younger than



shorter than


thinner than


1






me.


Step3. Task time (Consolidation)


1.


The


new


yecoming.


We


are


older


than


the


last


year,


we


are


taller


than


the


last


year.


We are stronger than the last year. Look ,


出示表格:



Name


Age


Height Weight


I


27


161cm


54kg


My friend


25


158cm


52kg


2. From the fove, can you say something about my friend and me?


is old than , is younger than


is taller than , is shorter than


is stronger than


3. Can you say something about you and your best friend?


Step 4. Homework ( extension )


I


think


every


fand


every


mother


can


remember


their


Children’s


birthday,


height,


weight


and


age


clearly.


But


some


of


the


children


often


forget


these


of


their


parents.


So


today’s


homework:


1. Ask your s and finish the form. Then say something about your parents.


Name


Age


Height Weight


Father


cm


kg


Mother


cm


kg


is older than


is taller than


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is stronger than


2.


Remember


tumbers


forever.


Give


your


father


or


mother


a


surprise


on


their


birthdays.


课后反思:在课堂教学过程中,主体, 他们总会有



创新的火花



在闪烁,我应当充分肯定学生


在课堂上提出的一些独到的见解,这样不仅使学生 的好方法、好思路得以推广,而且对他们也


是一种赞赏和激励。同时,这些难能可贵的见 解也是对课堂教学的补充与完善,可拓宽我们的


教学思路,提高教学水平。



第二课时




Part A Ask and write / Let



s spell /Choose , write and say )


【教学目标】



1.


能够听说读写句型:


ll are you ? I



m 164 cm tall. You



re shorter than me. You



re


4cm taller than me.


并能在情景中运用。



2.


能描述自己的年龄、体重、身高,并能与别人进行比较。



3.


能够理解


Let

< br>’


s chant


部分的内容。



4.

< br>能听懂并完成


Let



s try


部分练习。



5.


能够完成


Group work


的练习。



【教学重难点分析】



1.


掌握句型


How ta you ? I



m 164cm tall. You



re shorter than me. You



re 4cm taller


than me.


并能在情景中运用。



2.


能描述自己的年龄、体重、身高,并能与别人进行比较。< /p>



【课前准备】



1.


课前准备录音机和磁带。



2.


教师准备活动所需表格。



3.


自制多媒体课件。



【教学过程】



Step -up < /p>


1



Let


’< /p>


s sing:



My Pets




2



Let



s chant.


Step tation and practice


1.


新年新气象。



T: Hello. Boygirls .I’m happy to see you again. By the way, how old are you now?



T: Yes .We are one year older than before. How old are you?


S1: I’m 12 years old.



T: What about you ?


S2: I’m 12, too.



T: Oh, I’m 22. I’m ten years older than you.



学生学说。



2


.采访明星



图片出现刘翔、潘长江、刘欢、蔡依林等明星及他们的明星档案,教师请几名学生模仿明星,

< br>其他学生采访明星。



交际句型:



Hello, Liu Xiang.


How old are you?


How tall are you ?


How heavy are you ?


What’s your hobby?



3.


调查身边同学,完成


Group work.


4.


比高矮




1


)图片出示潘画面,问

:Who


is


taller?


再点一下鼠标边说边出示句子:


Liu


Xiang


is


50


cm


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taller than Pan Changjiang.


教师示范说。




2


)学生练说对学生较熟悉的人物图片,让学生猜谁比谁高 多少厘米,对谁比谁高多少厘米的


重点句型进行操练。当学生猜错时,用声音进行提示, 猜对时进行鼓励。



5


.比胖瘦



(1)


课件出现刘欢和巩汉林两个:


Who


is


stronger?


点击鼠标出 现句子:


Liu


Huan


is


bigger


and


stronger than Gong Hanlin.


( 2)


出现几对有胖瘦之分的人物进行比较,使学生对谁比谁胖和强壮的句型得到操练。< /p>



6


.招聘小演员



班级要招聘一批表演《龟兔赛跑》课本剧的小演员:



裁判


elephant (stronger )


兔子


rabbit (thinner)


乌龟


turtle (shorter)


群众演员


monkey bear bird panda giraffe


交际句型:


I


’< /p>


m stronger and bigger than you .


I’m shorter than you, etc



7.


课件出示


John



Wu


二人,呈现课文对话。



John: How tall are you?


Wu: I’


m 164 cm tall. You are shorter than me.


John: Yes. I’m 160 cm. You’re 4 cm taller than me.



Step 3 Task time


1


.同桌询问,完成表格。



Name


Age


Weight


2


.根据表格数据用比较级进行汇报。



Step idation and extension


to the tape and repeat.


2.


完成


Let



s try


部分练习。


.


the activity book.


rk


调查家庭成员的年龄、身高、体重。



教学反思:我应充分利用小学英语教懂,贴近生活,富有情趣的特点,创设课堂学习情境,激

发学生学习热情。在热烈兴奋、轻松自由的课堂氛围中,在自由地教与学的活动中培养学生的


创新能力。通过改变现在教学中“满堂灌”、学生被动接受的单一的教学信息传递方式,有讲

< p>
练,精讲精练;有动有静,动静结合;有起伏、有节奏,使课堂上充满生机、挑战与激情。促


成情感互动、师生互动的局面。“互动”指在教学过程中,通过师生认知互动、师生情感互动、


师生实践性活动的互动等,形成多维互动关系,在对话课上充分体现了老师的主导作用及 学生


的主体地位



第三课时




Part B Let



s try / Let



s learn / Let



s talk/Do a survey




一、教学目标:



1.


能够听懂对话,进一步掌握用英语表达高度、长度的方式以及形容词比较级句型的用法。



2.


能够理解对话内容,完成相应的练习题。



3.


复习辅音


/p/; /b/; /t/; /d/




学习双元音/


ei/; /ai/; /


i/,


学会拼读由以上音素组成


的音节。


4.


在阅读中培养学生的团结合作意识。



二、教学重难点



教学重点:




1.理解对话内容,侧重训练高度、长度的表达方式以及形容词比较级句型的用法。



2.双元音的教学以及由这些音素组成的音节。


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