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八年级英语下册期末知识点汇总(无答案)鲁教版五四制

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2021-02-28 17:19
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2021年2月28日发(作者:瞒)


畅游学海


敢搏风


浪誓教


金榜题


名。决


战高考


,改变

< p>
命运。


凌风破


浪击长


空, 擎


天揽日


跃龙门


期末知识点汇总



一、重点语法



语法项目



常考易错点



例句




1.


在主动句中,


make , let


等使役动词及


see




被动语态



hear, watch, notice, feel


等感 官动词后接去


1.


我经常看到他帮助别人。


to


的不定式做宾语补足语,但在被动语态中,省


I often see him help others.(


主动语态


)


去的


to


必须加上。



He is often seen to help others by me.(



, read, clean, sell, wash, cook


等和


动语态


)


well,


badly,


easi ly


等副词连用时,表示主语内


2.


这 产品很畅销。



在的品质或性能时,不用被动语态。



The new product sells well.



当反意疑问句前面的陈述句中



有否定词


few,



反意疑问句



little, never,no, nobody, hardly, seldom



瓶子里几乎没有水了,是吗?



时,其后的疑问部分应用肯定形式



There


is


little


water


in


the


bottle


,


is


there?



在现在完成时态的句 子中,


非延续性动词



begin,


这辆自行车我买了两年啦。



现在完成时



open, borrow, buy, die, join ,leave


)不能与


I have bought this bike for two years.


【误】



表示一段时间的状语连用



I have had the bike for two years.


【正】





teacher told his students that light



1.


宾语从 句的语序必须用陈述句语序;



travels faster than sound.


宾语从句



2.


在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中,主句为一般


老师告诉他的 学生,光的传播速度比声音快。



现在时,从句根据需要选用任意时态;



and ask Peter whether he



s coming


3.


如果主句为一般过去时,从句则用过去的某种


tonight.


时态;



去问问帕特他今天晚上是否来。



4.


如果从句为客观事实或真理时,则用一般现在


you tell me whom you are waiting for?




你能告诉我你在等谁吗?







would like (sb.) to do sth.


意为‘想要某人做


1.I would like you to go there with me .



某事’


;


2.



Would you like to go swimming with us?


would like


would you like to do sth. ?




I



d


love


to,


but


I


have


much


housework


to


肯定回答是


I



d love/like to.


do.


否定回答是


I



d love/like to, but...



What


引导的感叹句结构为:



a beautiful birthday present !



?


what +a(an)+


形容词


+


可数名词单数(

+


主谓)




interesting stories they are!



?


what +

形容词


+


复数名词(


+

< p>
主谓)




fine weather!


感叹句



?


what +


形容词


+


不可数名词(


+


主谓)




tall the tree is!


how


引导的感叹句结构为:



beatiful a birthday present!


?


How +


形容词

< br>/


副词(


+


主谓)




?


How +


形容词


+ a/an +


可数名词单 数(


+


主谓)





to do


used to go to sleep at 9


in


the evening.



used to do


is used to make houses.


Used to


used to doing


is ued to going to sleep early.


used for doing


is used for making houses.


used by


ers are widely


used by


young people.


1





be made


made of


made from


made in


made by



bridge is made of stone.


is made from wood.


computer is made in China.


TV set is made by the workers in the


factory.



1.



Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. _______ the Dai people were having!


A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun


2


.—


Could you tell


me something about Valentine



s Day in


Japan


?



Well


,not only adults ___ children


celebrate


it .


A. but also B. and C. although D. because


3. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it _____ the germs(


病菌


) on your food.


A. takes B. carries C. brings D. gets


4. I don



t feel very well. Mum asked me _______ this morning .


A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. what the matter was D. what wrong was


5. What ____ expensive phones! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an


6.



________ terrible weather we



ve been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How an


7. _______ important news it is ! A. what B. what a C. How D. What an


8.



Have you found the poor dog yet ?



Yes. But he was _______ when we found him. The bad weather killed him.


A. dying B. died C. dead


9.



I hope you ______ my party next weekend.



OK, I _________.


A. to come to will B. come to C. can come to am D. can come to will


10.



Do you know ______ tomorrow ?



Davi d



Never ! He hates outdoor activities.


A. whether David will go hiking with us B. when will David go hiking with us


C. that David would go hiking with us D. who David would go hiking with


11



_________ the students _________ the teacher are enjoying the film.


A. Both and B. Not only but also C. Either or D. Neither nor


that time ,Tim was ________ one-month- old baby.


A.


不填


B. an C. the D. a


13.



Do you know _______ Amy came to school this morning ?



Her bike was broken , so she had to walk.


A. why B. how C. when D. where


14. The boy is so tired that he _____ for eleven hours.


A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep


15. Come and see me whenever ________.


A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to


you


16.



Which of the shirts do you like better ?



I will take _____. They are very fashionable and cheap .


A. nothing B. none C. all D. both


17. She is _________ understand this .


A. old enough for B. enough old for C. old enough to D. enough old to


18. Li Ming is looking forward ________ his parents. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing


19.



How heavy the traffic is!


I’


m going to be late again.



Yes . The traffic now is ________.


A. even better B. a little good C. even worse D. a little bad


20. Where _______ live before you came here ?


A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to


21. Many people are made ________ what they



re not _________.


A. to do, interested B. to do , interested in C. do ,interested in D. doing , interested


22.



You used to live in Jinan, didn



t you ?



_________ , I moved to Jinan this year .


A. Yes, I did B. No ,I did C. Yes , I didn



t D. No, I didn



t


23. I often see him _______ computer games. A. playing B. play C. to play


24. Can you imagine ________ as a nurse ?


A. him work B. him working C. he working D. him to work


2


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