-
2011
年公共英语三级考试写作范文
(1)
A survey conducted in
Tianjin found that 98% of high school students and
92% of elementary s
chool students have
to spend most of their weekends doing homework.
Write an essay
of about 120 words. You may include the following
points:
1.
Discuss the negative effects of too much homework
on children.
2.
Discuss the disadvantages of the present exam-
oriented education system.
3. Call for efforts to ease students'
burden and help them lead a colorful and
enjoyable
life.
「参考范文」
Too much homework has
become a common complaint in high schools and
elementary schools.
Students have to
spend most of their time doing homework, even on
weekends. As a result, the
y have no
time for their hobbies, or for their parents or
friends. All they do is what they
have
to do, not what they like to do.
The underlying cause for
this phenomenon lies in the present exam-oriented
education sys
tem. National College
Entrance Examination has become the sole focus of
teachers, parents, a
nd students
themselves. High score becomes the ultimate goal,
to the neglect of practical ab
ilities,
personality development, and all that.
It is urgent that we deepen
our educational reform. We must allow for
students' overall
development, not just
evaluate their test scores.
(2)
. company is recruiting new employees.
Write a letter applying for a position as an
assistan
t accountant. In your letter,
please include the following information:
1. the position
you apply for;
2. your work experience;
3. the reason for your
leaving the present company;
4. the
treatment you expect to get from the new company.
You should
write no less than 120 words. Do not sign your
name at the end of your letter.
Use
「参考范文」
Dear sir:
I wish to apply for a
position with your company as an assistant
accountant. I am twenty
-six years old
and at present employed by the Island Company,
where I have been for the past
two
years. Formerly I was employed by Global Export
Co., where it was nearly three years.
My only reason for leaving
either of these positions would be to better
myself and I fee
l there is no future
opportunity in my present position. I wish to
serve in a large company
like yours, to
provide me with ample opportunities to learn new
things.
I can
give you references from both these firms as to my
character and ability as an acc
ountant.
My present salary is $$2,600 a month and I would
not care to accept less in another
position, but I am willing to start at
the same salary, provided there is an opportunity
for
advancement. Yours faithfully, Wang
Lin
(3)
According to some
surveys done by the Ministry of Education, there
are about 153 million ill
iterates and
semi-illiterates in China. Its illiteracy rate in
the western region is much hi
gher than
the country's average level and it is as high as
40 percent. The rate for the coun
try's
whole population stands at 14 percent. Write an
essay of about 120 words, stating your
opinion about this issue now confronting China.
「参考范文」
The task of educating a
huge population can be challenging to any country.
Though China
has shown great concern
and done much in education, and in eliminating
illiteracy, it still
has 153 million
illiterate and semi-illiterate citizens, according
to some statistics issued
by the
Ministry of Education. So, in my opinion, raising
China's education level, to a larg
e
extent, depends on greater educational achievement
in its vast western region and some
oth
er backward areas.
In the past decade, China
has moved to combat illiteracy and promote nine
years of compu
lsory schooling,
especially in poor areas and areas inhabited by
minorities, and has achieve
d a great
success, but it seems a difficult task in regions
where educational opportunities
are
limited. However, we should set a target that, by
2010, nine-year compulsory schooling
s
hould be realized and the illiteracy
rate among young and middle-aged adults should be
reduc
ed to the minimum. Only in this
way can China raise its national educational
level.
(4)
Writing
An article in a
newspaper once said:
effective
measures should be taken to improve forestry in
the region.
out 120 words, stating what
effective measures should be adopted to improve
forestry in the
western area.
「参考范文」
Over the past 10 years,
China has made much headway in its afforestation
and soil conser
vation. For instance,
the national forest acreage has increased by 13.7
million hectares sin
ce the fourth
national survey on forest resources in 1990.
Despite these great achievements,
some
serious problems still remain to be solved such as
how to improve forestry in the west
ern
area in the course of its economic development.
Forestry build-
up in the west is a long-term task. In order to
have this goal materializ
ed, I think
some concrete and effective measures should be
taken immediately. For example, t
o
protect the natural environment of the west, some
previously cultivated areas should be
re
turned to forest and grassland. In
the course of improving forestry, some strict laws
should
made and their enforcement must
be guaranteed. Those who violate forest protection
laws mus
t be severely punished. Only by
taking these effective measures can forestry in
the western
area be improved.
(5)
As is known to all,
computers are becoming more and more popular in
our daily life
nowadays, especially in
education. Write a short essay of about 120 words,
describing how i
mportant computers are
in education.
「参考范文」
It has turned out that
computers have become quite indispensable to
education. With comp
uters, students can
do their homework more quickly and more
efficiently; with computers, tea
chers
can reduce their work load and improve their
teaching. For instance, computers can
fre
e teachers from certain kinds of
time-consuming bookkeeping; help teachers
thus greatly reducing the time
required to produce a new test, and mark test
papers. More i
mportantly, they can
analyze test results, indicating to the teacher
which points may need f
urther treatment
in class. They can also make it possible for a
teacher in the classroom to
give
individual attention to students who are having
trouble in their studies. While the
res
t of a class is working on an
educational program, the teacher can take the time
to work dir
ectly with a student who is
falling behind. So it goes without saying that
computers are ext
remely important in
education at all levels.
(6)
Below
is
a
bar
graph
showing
the
causes
of
fire
in
a
city.
Look
at
the
graph
and
write
an
essay
of
about
120
words
making
reference
to
the
following
points.
1. bad results caused by
fire
2. the
causes of fire
3. How to prevent fire?
「参考范文」
Fires and
Causes
From the table, it is clear, fires
bring great disasters to us. More and more people
are
killed and houses including many
valuable things are burnt out. Fires are
threatening to ou
r lives and wealth.
Look at the bar
graphs we can see there are mainly three causes of
fires. 40% are caused
by cigarette ends
which people carelessly throw away, while 25% are
started by the leakage
of gas pots and
15% results from the children who play with
matches.
Fires
can be prevented if we take necessary measures.
The key measure is to educate peop
le to
be careful to make fires, warn the children of the
danger of playing with matches. Tho
ugh
we cannot avoid fires completely, we can reduce
the fire disasters
(7)
Below are two graphs showing the
changing of the working hours per week in China
f
rom 1980 to 2001 and the changing of
working days per week from 1994 until now. Look at
the
graph and write an essay of about
120 works making reference to the following
points:
1. the
changing of the working hours per week in China
from 1980 to 2001
2. the changing of working days per
week from 1994 until now
3. the way the Chinese people use their
leisure time
Hours worked
1980
～
2001
Weekdays worked
1949
～
2001
「参考范文」
Leisure Time in
China
From the graphs we can see that Chinese
people now have freer time and holidays than
the
y did before. The average working
hours per week decreased from 50 hours in 1980 to
40 hours
in 2000, and non-manual
workers tend to have a rather shorter week,
averaging about 37 hour
s. In addition,
full-time workers now have totally about 120
holidays a year, about one thir
d of the
days of the year.