-
新视野大学英语第四册
Cloze
原文及翻译<
/p>
Unit 1
1)
you
want to be a rock and roll
star?
seek
fame's
spotlight. And you will not be
persuaded
otherwise. What is
it that
lures
you? Is it the
worshiping
fans? Or is it
simply
to be recognized for being truly
fantastic
at something? This
is all quite
understandable
.
I should warn you, though. It
is
difficult to
sustain
the
public's favor. These people will grow
bored
so easily. Even
if
you should succeed, you
might
not be happy, once you win in
your
conquest
of fame,
complaints will follow. For example, people will
say that your
work fails to show a lack
of
continuity
in its appeal.
You see, their enthusiasm will soon
dissolve
. I should also tell
you
that there will be plenty of people
who will want to
exploit
you
during your brief stay at the top. Friends? Sure,
as long
as
you
have money you'll have friends who will suck
everything you have out of you. And don't forget
to watch your
agent
closely
. You might need a
good lawyer and an accountant, but they too will
want their
piece
of the
pie
—
making
money
out of you.
2)
I
see you understand the
cruelty
of the situation.
However, your chase for fame can't be
discouraged
by my
pessimistic outlook. Go ahead then.
Don't ket me stop you. But when you fail of fall
right back
where
you started
and
you're miserable, don't
accuse
me of not having
warned you. I've done all that I can for you.
“所以,
你要成为一个摇滚明星?”
音乐家,
鲍勃·迪伦问。你已决定寻求名利的焦点。
否则你将不会被说服。
是什么吸引你?
是祭祀球迷
吗?或者它仅仅是被确认为是真正奇妙的东西呢?这是可以理解的。我要提醒你,虽然。这是难以维持市民的青睐
。这
些人会成长那么容易厌倦。即使你成功,你可能高兴不起来。一旦你赢在征服你的名
声,将按照投诉。例如,人们会说,你的工作
未能证明其上诉的连续性。你看,他们的热
情会很快溶解。我还要告诉你,会有大量的人会想利用您在您短暂停留在顶部。朋友?
当
然,只要你有钱,你有朋友会吸你有你的一切。别忘了看你的代理人密切。您可能需要一个好律师和会计师,但他
们也将他们的
一块馅饼赚钱,如果你想。我明白了,你了解情况的残酷。然而,你对名利
的追逐不能由我悲观泄气。然后继续进行。别让我阻止
你。但是,当你失败或下降的右后
卫,你开始的地方和你惨,你不能指责我没有警告过你。我已经做了我能为你。
Unit 2
1)
It is doubtful
that there was a more successful comedy team in
the 20
th
century
than
the Three Stooges.
Larry,
Moe,
and
Curly
became
famous
for
their
many
short
movies
featuring
extraordinary
comedy.
In
their
movies,
they
found many ways of
showing off
funny
actions.
They attracted large audience and received a lot
of
applause
. However,
their movies also
sparked
criticism. Some
people who didn't like the Three Stooges
claimed
they were too
violent. In a
TV
interview
Moe
and
Larry
were
roused
to
defend
themselves.
Their
coarse
brand,
they
said,
shouldn't
be
taken
seriously
.
It was just
2)
The stooges got their name and their
start in an act
called
Ted
Healy and His Stooges. This act began
paving
the way
for their exceedingly successful career.
Originally
the team was
composed of Larry, Moe and Shemp.
However
,
Shemp
left
for
a
career
in
more
serious
movies.
When
Shemp
left
Curly
took
his
place
.
Shemp's
clumsy
character
returned in 1964 after Curly
suffered
a stoke.
3)
Moe
was
the
heart
and
soul
of
the
team,
acting
as
both
their
main
comic
force
and
their
director.
He
was
responsible
for
scripting many of the jokes. He'd also spend time
providing his services as their business manager.
In
1934 the team began a series of
comedy shorts that numbered more than 200
when
they ceased in 1985,
which
won
them
numerous fans.
Despite
all
the criticism, the Three Stooges are undoubtedly
the most famous famous comedy team
that
history
ever
invented.
在
20
世纪
恐怕没有比活宝三人组更,成功的喜剧团队了。拉里,莫伊,克里因他们有特色的喜剧电影短片而出名。在他们演
的电影里,有好多让人觉得滑稽有趣的动作。他们吸引了大批的观众并且获得了许多掌声
。然而,他们的电影也引发了一些批评。
一些不喜欢活宝三人组的批评他们太暴力了。在
一个电视采访中,莫伊和拉里不得不为自己辩解。他们说,不应该把粗俗的招牌动
作说得
太严重。那不过是“卡通暴力”。活宝三人组成名于他们一部喜剧,该喜剧叫作《泰德海里和他的小丑们》。该喜
剧为他们
今后极其成功的事业铺了路。最初,这个组合是由拉里、莫伊和谢普组成的。然
而,谢普为了演一些更正式的电影而离开了。他离
开后,克里就代替了他的位置。当
p>
1946
年克里中风后,谢普又回来演他笨拙的角色。莫伊是这个组
合的核心和灵魂人物,同时充
当主角和导演。他负责编写剧本中许多可笑的对话,同时像
业务经理一样花时间为其他成员提供服务。从
1934
年到
p>
1958
年,这个
组合创作了
200
余部喜剧短片,这为他们赢得了不计其数的粉丝。尽管有许多人批评,
但活宝三人组无疑是有史以来最有名的喜剧
组合。
Unit 3
1)
The challenges
faced by all child protection caseworkers are
obvious.
What
is often not
so obvious are the
many rewards a
caseworker career
offers
.
People often ask
why
anybody
in their right mind would want to be a child
protection
caseworker,
habitually
dealing
with
the
most
disadvantaged
and
troubled
families
in
their
community.
Caseworkers
routinely
come
across
disturbing cases of
child abuse and neglect, and clients who are not
cooperative.
Being a caseworker means
being an agent of positive change,
especially
when the welfare
sector is not just a job to you,
but
a professional vocation.
2)
Child
protection
is
a
difficult
and
challenging
career
path
to
follow,
but
the
rewards
fo
exist.
Many
of
our
caseworkers
choose
this
career
path
out
of
a
desire
to
contribute
to
the
community.
To
be
part
of
a
process
can
ultimately
change a family's
life, and caseworkers may
witness
their intervention
equip a young person so that his or her
future
prospects
are improved. Of course, this does not occur with
every intervention. But when it happens, it is
a(n)
rewarding
experience.
And if you are wondering whether this experience
makes the job worthwhile, the answer is
YES
!
3)
A good
indicator of how outside people
look
at
the caseworker career has been the
feedback from university
students.
In
2006
there
were
118
students
on
placements
of
caseworker
career.
Those
students
who
completed
their
placements in child
protection told us about the great
opportunity
they have had to
apply
theory to practice:
the many
chances
of
learning
new
skills
and
trying
new
skills
and
trying
new
tasks;
the
sound
knowledge
available
through
training; and how
valuable
becoming familiar
with different welfare services was
to
their future career.
所有的儿童保护社会工作者所面临的挑战是显而易见的。社会
工作者在职业生涯中的遇见往往不是那么明显。人们经常会问,
为什么一些人头脑清醒的
想成为一名儿童保护社会工作者,
习惯性地处理他们社会里最弱势群体和陷入困境的家庭
。
令人不安的虐
待和忽视儿童的情形,不合作,社会工作者是经
常遇到的。作为一个社会工作意味着人生中的积极改变,特别是当社会福利界不仅
是你的
工作,而是一个专业的职业。保护儿童是一项艰巨和具有挑战性的职业道路可走,但不存在回报。我们的许多社会
工作者选
择了这个职业路径是出于对社会作贡献的愿望。成为过程中的一部分,最终可以
改变一个家庭的生活,社会工作者可以见证他们的
干预装备了年轻人,使他或她的未来前
景得到改善。当然,这并不发生的每一个干预。但是,当它发生,它是一个有益的经验。如
果你想知道这方面的经验是否值得使得工作,
那么答案是肯定的!
外面的人如何看社会工作者的职业生涯的一个良好指标已经从大
学生的反馈。在
p>
2006
年有
118
学生存款的社会工作者的职业生涯
(实习)
。
这些学生在保护儿童完成他们的存款在
2006
年的大
好
机会,他们有理论应用到实践告诉我们很多机会学习新技能和新任务,努力通过培训提
供良好的知识
;
社会工作者愿意到谈谈他们
的经验
;
多么宝贵变得熟悉不同的福利服务,是他们未来的
职业生涯。
Unit 4
1)
We are living
in the age of a telecommunications revolution. In
order to keep from getting
left
behind
, many
developing
countries are making an intensive effort to
strengthen their telecommunications
infrastructure. This will help
them
catch up with
the developed
countries. It was, after all, advanced
telecommunications
that
gave
some countries an
economic
advantage
over
others
during
the
20
th
century.
There
is
one
place
that
developing
nations
are
looking
to
improve
upon.
That
is
enabling
their
citizens
and
businesses
to
get
access
to
the
Web.
They
are
installing
advanced
optical fibers.
These fibers, a millimeter in
diameter
, can bring the
information superhighway to their door. The
initial
investments
that
countries
like
Vietnam
are
making
may
seem
too
great
because
they
still
lack
basic
utilities,
like
electricity
and
water.
However,
government
officials
say
that
these
moves
are
strategic
.
They
are
also
confident
that
their countries will
reap
the benefits. They will
benefit from having more
reliable
and up-to-date
telecommunications
equipment
and
gaining
more
revenues
. One Vietnamese
leader
said,
is
understandable
that
people
want
to
tackle
their immediate problems first. Still,
our entire future is
at
stake
. People don't always understand
the
breadth
of the
problem,
though.
He
continued,
are
problems
with
using
the
antique
communications
equipment.
And
if
we
continue to use such old equipment, the
gap
between us and the
developed world will continue to widen.
Sacrifices
have
to be made now so that our children
will have a country with opportunities equal
to
those they see
in the developed
world.
It
will
not
be
far
where
they
can
cruise
alongside
Americans
and
Western
Europeans
on
the
information
superhighway.
我们正生活在一个电信革命的时代。为了保住从入门留下,许
多发展中国家正在加紧努力,以加强其电信基础设施。这将有助
于他们赶上发达国家。它
毕竟是先进的电信了比其他一些国家在
20
世纪的经济优势。有
一个地方,发展中国家正在寻求改善。这
使他们的公民和企业获得访问
< br>Web
。他们正在安装先进的光纤。这些纤维的直径毫米,能带来的信息高速公路
,以他们的门。的
初始投资,越南等国家正在似乎太大,因为他们仍然缺乏基本的公用事
业,如电力和水的。然而,政府官员说,这些举动是战略性
的。
他们也有信心,
他们的国家都将从中获益。
他们将受益于更可靠
,
到最新的电信设备和获得更多的收入。
一位越南领导人表示,
“这是可以理解的,人们希望先解决他们迫切的问题。尽管如此,我们整个的未来处于危
险之中。人们总是不明白的问题的广度,
虽然。
”他继续说,<
/p>
“有使用古董通信设备的问题,如果我们继续使用旧设备,我们和发达国家之间的差距将继
续扩大。必须作出牺
牲,
现在,
让我们
的孩子将有与那些在发达世界看到机会均等的国家。
“它不会远时,
他们沿着美国和西欧在信息高速公路上巡航。
.
Unit 5
1)
Have you ever experienced living alone
by yourself?
2)
Sunlight disappears, awakening me to
the fact
that
I
am alone.
I am a(n)
solitary
observer on this
isolated
pond
in
the
forest.
Here
I
sit
alone
as
the
last
light
of
day
fades
away.
A
lone
wolf
in
the
distance
cries
out.
Then
darkness
creeps
in
around me. I return to my small hut
to put the kettle on the stove and sit in
solitude
with a hot cup of
tea until I want to sleep. The fire
inside the stove is low, so I use the axe to
split
some wood and throw
them in. It gets
the fire
going
. I had made
preparations
to be here for
the entire summer. However, after a month I am
already
lacking
in supplies. I didn't expect i would be
tired
of this experience so
soon. In the cupboards there is
nothing
but
noodles, and
half a pint
of wine. I have become so
sick
of
noodles. Still, I have to force
myself to
choke
them down.
As
I bring the
teacup to my lips, I consider whether I
should return to civilization to gather supplies
or simply
abandon
my
adventure.
My observation is that self-
reliance is a bit
boring
. I
long to
share
a steak dinner
with my friends, to watch my niece
play
in the summer's heat. Still my ego will not let me
return to my family and friends just yer. I had
boasted
to them
about how being alone would bring about
inspiration
to writing
poetry. The fact is that I have written nothing.
你有没有经历过自己独居吗?
p>
阳光消失了
,
唤醒了我这个事实
,
我是孤独的。我是一个
(n)
< br>孤独的观察员这个与世隔绝的池塘在
森林里。这里我独自坐着的最后一天的光也消
失了。一只孤独的狼在远处的喊叫。我周围的黑暗便在蠕动。我回到我的小棚屋把壶
放在
炉子上
,
坐在孤独和一杯热茶
,
直到我想睡觉。火在炉子很低
,
所以我用斧子
去分摊一些木头
,
把它们扔进海里。它获得的火苗。
我作了准备要在这里整个夏天。然而
,
一个月后我
已经缺乏供应。我没料到我会这么快就厌倦了这种经验。在橱柜里没有什么但面
条
,
还有半品脱酒。我已经变得如此的生病的面条。不过
,
我不得不强迫自己掐下来。当我把茶杯送到我的嘴唇
,
我考虑我是否应该
回到文明收集物资或完全放弃我的冒险活动
。
我的观察是
,
自力更生是有点乏味。
我渴望分享牛排晚餐与我的朋友们
,
看
我的侄女在
夏天玩的热量。还是我的自尊心不让我回到我的家人和朋友们只是你们。我若
对提多夸奖他们怎样孤独会带来灵感写诗。事实是
,
我已经写了
什么
Unit
6
Bribery may
lead to murder. A month ago reporters rushed to
the
scene
of a crime. At the
spot the detective seemed
even hardly
aware of their
presence
as
he did dis work. He carefully searched for
clues
over every inch of the
house.
After a while, he bent over to
pick up a small torn
piece
of fabric. Nothing could
escape
from his search. The
detective
suspected
that
this piece of fabric was
torn
from the murderer's
clothing during a struggle.
The
victim
had been the finance
director of a very large computer hardware
manufacturer. His wife, a timid woman,
shared
everything she knew
with the detective, including a hot
quarrel
her husband had with
some of the company's top
executives at
a banquet. There had been a scandal
involving
bribery at his
company. He was
investigating
the business
of many of the top executives. He had
concluded
that some people
were giving special favors to government officials
to
get
contracts
.
He often questioned their moral
conscience
and told them
that he would accuse them if they were doing
something
they
shouldn't,
which
caused problems
for
him.
His
questioning
and
accusing
often
left
him
at
odds
with
many of the executives. This time it
had led to a
fatal
blow on
his head. The detective caught
sight
of a crucial clue. A
brass
button
in
the
corner.
It
was
from
a
jacket
of
one
of
the
top
executives.
Later
his
executive
and
the
company's
president was
arrested
. Of course this is
not the end of the story.
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