正确练习扬琴的基本规范

正确练习扬琴的基本规范

一、关于扬琴的基本常识

One,

basic

knowledge

about

the

dulcimer

（一）主要部件及其作用

(

a

)

the

main components and its function

扬琴的外形是 一

个上窄下宽的梯形木箱。

琴体里设有音梁；

< br>音梁侧立，上

与面板，下与底板、两端与箱框连结成为扬琴的共鸣箱。

孔。

Yangqin shape is a trapezoid wooden

box width.

The body is provided with the sound beam; the sound

beam

Celi,

and

panel, and

the bottom

plate,

and both

ends of the lower box connected as resonator dulcimer.

Each

organ

has

five

or

six

sound

beams,

each

sound

beam on the four or five hole to hole.

（二）如何挑

选新琴与琴竹

( two ) how to select new Qin and Qin

Bamboo

1.

好的扬琴的标准主要包括以下几 个方面：

1

good

dulcimer

standard

includes

the

following:

看外观：

看面板上面的木纹疏密是否 均匀，

走向是否平直；

琴体做工是否精细。琴框应油漆均匀、色 泽纯正、

光洁度

高、且无裂纹、无掉漆、无破损。查部件：查看 左右两边

的盖板与琴体是否的吻合；

挂弦钉和弦轴是否排列的整 齐

均匀；

滚珠、

小桥码是否的齐全。< /p>

听声音：

高音区要清脆、

明亮、纯净、富 有“颗粒感”

，

中音区要柔和、圆润；低音

区要浑厚、结实。

See

appearance:

see

the

panel

above

the

wood

density

is

uniform,

trend

is

flat;

the

body

is

working

fine.

Music

box

should

be

painted

uniform, pure color, high degree of finish, and no crack,

no paint, no breakage. Check the parts: view about the

cover plate and the body on both sides of the whether

anastomosis;

hanging

string

nail

and

peg

are

neatly

arranged

evenly;

ball,

the

bridge

code

is

complete.

Listen to the voice: the treble area must be clear, bright,

pure, rich

area to be vigorous, strong.

2.

挑选 琴竹应注意以下

几点：材料：有较大的弹性和韧性，手感要光滑。色泽：

颜色要偏粉黄，并富有光泽为佳。

形状：

把琴竹仰放在 桌

面上，

看看琴竹是否的平展，

竹头与 竹尾是否在一条直线

上。

2 choose the Qin Bamboo should pay attention to

the

following

points:

Material:

greater

elasticity

and

toughness, smooth feel to. Color: color to partial yellow,

and

rich

luster.

Shape:

the

Qin

Bamboo

lying

on

the

table,

have a look whether

Qin

Bamboo

flat head

and

tail, bamboo bamboo is in a straight line.

二、扬琴