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目录
2018
年
6
月大学英语四级真题试题二
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完整版
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1
答案
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1
6
2018
年
6
月大学英语四级
真题试题二
(
完整版
)
Part I
Writing
(30 minutes)
(
请于正
式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试
)
Directions:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
an
a
short
easy
on
the
importance
of
speaking ability and how to develop
it
.You should write at least
120
words but no more than
180
words.
Part II
Listening Comprehension
(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions:
In
this section, you will hear three news reports. At
the end of each news report, you will
hear two or three questions. Both the
news report and questions will be spoken only
once. After you hear
questions, you
must choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark
the
corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet
1
with a single line through the
centre.
注意：此部分试题请在
答题卡
1
上作答。
Questions 1 to 2 are based on the new
report you have just heard.
1.
A) Annoyed.
C) Confused.
B)Scared.
D) Offended.
2.
A)
It crawled over the woman’s
hands.
B) It wound up on the
steering wheel.
C) It was killed by the
police on the spot.
D) It was covered
with large scales.
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年
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Questions 3 to 4 are based on the new
report you have just heard.
3.
A) A study of
the fast-food service.
B) Fast food
customer satisfaction.
C)
McDonald
’
s new business
strategies.
D) Competition in the fast-
food industry.
4.
A) Customers'
higher demands.
B)The
inefficiency of employees.
C)
Increased variety of products.
D) The
rising number of customers.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the new
report you have just heard.
5.
A)
International treaties regarding space travel
programs.
B)Legal issues involved in
commercial space exploration.
C)U. S.
government
’
s approval of
private space missions.
D)Competition
among public and private space companies.
6.
A) Deliver scientific equipment to the
moon.
B)Approve a new mission to travel
into outer space.
C)Work with federal
agencies on space programs.
D)Launch a
manned spacecraft to Mars.
7.
A) It is
significant.
B)
It is
promising.
C)
It is
unpredictable.
D)
It is
unprofitable.
Section B
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear two long conversations. At the end
of each conversation,
you will hear
four questions. Both the conversation and the
questions will be spoken only once. After you
hear a question, you must choose the
best answer from the four choices marked A), B),
C) and D). Then
2018
年
6
月大学英语四级真题试题二
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)
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mark the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 1
with a single
line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the
conversation you have just
heard
。
8.
A) Visiting her family in Thailand.
B)Showing friends around Phuket.
C)
Swimming around a Thai
island.
D)
Lying in the sun
on a Thai beach.
9.
A) She visited a Thai orphanage.
B)She met a Thai
girl
’
s parents.
C)
She learned some Thai
words.
D)
She sunbathed on a
Thai beach.
10.
A) His class will start in
a minute.
B)He has got an incoming
phone call.
C)
Someone is
knocking at his door.
D)
His
phone is running out of power.
11 .
A) He is interested in Thai artworks.
B)He is going to open a souvenir shop
C)
He collects things from
different countries.
D)
He
wants to know more about Thai culture.
Questions 12 to 15 are
based on the conversation you have just heard.
12.
A) Buying
some fitness equipment for the new gym.
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年
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月大学英语四级真题试
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B)
Opening a gym and becoming personal trainers.
C) Signing up for a weight-loss course.
D) Trying out a new gym in town.
13.
A) Professional personal training.
B) Free exercise for the first week.
C) A discount for a half-year
membership.
D) Additional benefits for
young couples.
14.
A) The
safety of weight-lifting.
B) The high
membership fee.
C) The renewal of his
membership.
D) The operation of fitness
equipment.
15.
A) She wants her invitation renewed.
B)She used to do 200 sit-ups every day.
C)She knows the basics of weight-
lifting.
D)She used to be the
gym
’
s personal trainer.
Section C
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear three passages. At the end of each
passage, you will hear
four questions.
Both the passage and the questions will be spoken
only once. After you hear a question,
you
must
choose
the
best
answer
from
the
four
choices
marked
A),
B),
C)
and
D).
Then
mark
the
corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 1
with a single
line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the
passage you have just heard.
16.
A) They tend to be nervous
during interviews.
B)They often apply
for a number of positions.
C)They worry
about the results of their applications.
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D)They search extensively for
employers' information.
17.
A) Get
better organized.
B)
Edit their references.
C)
Find better-paid jobs.
D)
Analyze the searching
process.
18.
A) Provide
their data in
detail.
C)
Make use of better search engines.
B)
Personalize each
application.
D)
Apply for
more promising positions.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the
passage you have just heard.
19.
A) If kids did not like
school, real learning would not take place.
B)If not forced to go to school, kids
would be out in the streets.
C)If
schools stayed the way they are, parents were sure
to protest.
D)If teaching failed to
improve, kids would stay away from school.
20.
A) Allow them
to play interesting games in class.
B)Try to stir up their interest in lab
experiments.
C)Let them stay home and
learn from their parents.
D)Design
activities they now enjoy doing on holidays.
21.
A) Allow kids
to learn at their own pace.
B)Encourage
kids to learn from each other.
C)Organize kids into various interest
groups.
D)Take kids out of school to
learn at first hand.
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年
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月大学英语四级真题试题二
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the
passage you have just heard.
22.
A) It is especially popular in Florida
and Alaska.
B)It is a major social
activity among the young.
C)It is seen
almost anywhere and on any occasion.
D)It is even more expressive than the
written word.
23.
A) It is located in a big city in Iowa.
B)It is really marvelous to look at.
C)It offers free dance classes to
seniors.
D)It offers people a chance to
socialize.
24.
A) Their state
of mind improved.
C) They
enjoyed better health.
B) They became
better dancers.
D) Their
relationship strengthened.
25.
A) It is fun.
C) It is exhausting.
B) It
is life.
D)
It is rhythmical.
Part
Ⅲ
Section A
Reading
Comprehension
(40 minutes)
Directions:
In this section,
there is a passage with ten blanks. You are
required to select one word
for
each
blank
from
a
list
of
choices
given
in
a
word
bank
following
the
passage.
Read
the
passage
through carefully
before making
your
choices,
Each choice in
the bank is
identified by a letter. Please
mark the corresponding letter for each
item on
Answer Sheet 2
with
a single line through the centre. You
may not use any of the words in the
bank more than once.
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年
6
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Questions 26 to 35 are based on the
following passage.
Neon
(
霓虹
)is to Hong Kong as red
phone booths are to London and fog is to San
Francisco. When
night falls, red and
blue and other colors (26)_______ a
hazy
(
雾蒙蒙的）
glow over a city lit
up by tens of
thousands
of
neon
signs.
But
many
of
them
are
going
dark,(27)_______
by
more
practical,
but
less
romantic,
LEDs
(
发光二极管）
.
Changing
building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost
of maintaining those wonderful old signs
have
businesses
embracing
LEDs,
which
are
energy
(28
)_______,
but
still
carry
great
cost.
‘‘To
me
，
neon
represents memories of the past,” says
photographer Sharon Blance, whose series Hong
K
ong Neon
celebrates the
city 's famous signs. Looking at the signs now I
get a feeling of amazement, mixed with
sadness. ''
Building
a
neon
sign
is
an
art
practiced
by
(29)_______trained
on
the
job
to
mold
glass
tubes
into(30)_______ shapes and letters.
They fill these tubes with gases that glow
when(31)_______ Neon
makes orange,
while other gases make yellow or blue.
It takes many hours to craft a single sign.
Blance spent a week in Hong Kong
and(32)_______ more than 60 signs
；
22 of them appear in the
series that capture the signs lighting
up lonely streets
—
an
(33)_______ that makes it easy to admire their
colors and craftsmanship. “
I love the beautiful, handcrafted,
old
-fashioned(34
)_______ of
neon,” says
Blance. The signs do
nothing more than (35)_______ a restaurant,
theater, or other business, but do so in
the most striking way possible.
注意：此部分试题请在
答题卡
2
上作答。
A)
alternative
E)
decorative
I)
photographed
M)
stimulate
B)
approach
F)
efficient
J)
professionals
N)
symbolizes
C)
cast
G)
electrified
K)
quality
O)
volunteers
D)
challenging
H) identify
L) replaced
Section B
Directions:
In
this section, you are going to read a passage with
ten statements attached to it. Each
statement
contains
information
given
in
one
of
the
paragraphs.
Identify the
paragraph
from
which
the
2018
年
6
月大
学英语四级真题试题二
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)
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information is derived. You may choose
a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is
marked with a
letter. Answer the
questions by marking the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 2
.
New Jersey School District
Eases Pressure on Students, Baring an Ethnic
Divide
[A] This
fall, David Aderhold, the chief of a high-
achieving school district near
Princeton
，
New
Jersey
，
sent
parents an alarming 16-page letter. The school
district, he said, was facing a crisis. Its
students
were overburdened and stressed
out, having to cope with too much work and too
many demands. In
the previous school
year, 120 middle and high school students were
recommended for mental health
assessments and 40 were hospitalized.
And on a survey administered by the district,
students wrote
things like, “I hate
going to school
，
” and
“Coming out of 12 years in this district, I have
learned one
thing: that a grade, a
percentage or even a point is to be valued over
anything else. ”
[B] With
his letter, Aderhold inserted West Windsor-
Plainsboro Regional School District into a
national
discussion about the intense
focus on achievement at elite schools, and whether
it has gone too far. At
follow-
up meetings, he urged
parents to join him in advocating a whole child ”
approach
to schooling
that
respects
“social
-
emotional
development”
and
“deep
and
meaningful
learning”
over
academics
alone.
The
alternative,
he
suggested,
was
to
face
the
prospect
of
becoming
another
Palo
Alto,
California, where
outsize stress on teenage students is believed to
have contributed to a number of
suicides in the last six years.
[C]But instead of bringing families
together, Aderhold's letter revealed a divide in
the district, which has
9 ,700
students, and one that broke down roughly along
racial lines. On one side are white parents
like Catherine Foley, a former
president of the Parent-Teacher-Student
Association at her daughter 's
middle
school, who has come to see the district 's
increasingly pressured atmosphere as opposed to
learning. “ My son was in
fourth grade and told me,
‘I
'm not going to amount to anything
because I
have nothing to put on my
resume
，
'” she said. On the
other side are parents like Mike Jia, one of the
thousands of Asian-American
professionals who have moved to the district in
the past decade, who
said Aderhold * s
reforms would amount to a “ dumbing down ” of his
children 's education. “ What
is
happening here reflects a national anti-
intellectual trend that will not prepare our
children for the
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年
6
月大学英语四级真题试题二
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