book3 unit3重点词汇,短语,句型

Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

Words ,Phrases, Sentences

一．

Key Words

1.

scene n. (

戏剧

)

一场；现场；场面；景色

on the scene

在现场；当场

辨析：

scene, scenery, view, sight

scene

指“一眼可以看到的风景”

，

包括人及其活动。

scenery

“风景”的总称

< /p>

view

指从远处或者高处俯视

,

远眺而看到的“景色”

。

Eg. Computers now allow automatic searches of fingerprint files to match

a print at a crime

.

A.

stage

B. scene

C. location

D. Occasion

2.

permit v.

允许；许可；

n.

许可证

permission.

N

permitting

现在分词

permitted

过去

式

相关短语

permit doing sth

permit sb to do sth

allow doing sth

allow sb to do sth

Eg.

①

I'll come after the meeting

if time permits . =

, I'll come

after the meeting. (

用分词的独立主格改写

)

?

<

河北邯郸馆陶一中月考

> --- Would you allow me here?

---- No. We don

't permit

in the lab.

g;

smoking

B.

to

smoke;

to

smoke

C.

smoking;

to

smoke

D.

to smoke; smoking

?

If

you

yourself

to

the

textbook,

you'll

find

the

question

is

not so difficult.

A.

apply

B. permit

C. engage

D. appeal

3.

account v.

说明；认为

n.

账户；账目；理由；说明

account for

是

---< /p>

的原因；解释

take ---into account

把

---

< br>考虑在内

Open/close an account

开户

/

销户

on account of

因为

,

由于

Eg.

①

<

石景山期末检测

> The bad weather may have the

increase in the number of people who cough day and night.

A.

looked

forward

to B.

settled

down C.

accounted

for D.

watched out

?

He always got good grades having to

do part-time jobs

every now and then.

A.

in spite of B. regardless of C. on account of D. in

case of

4.

amount n.

数量

考向一：

a

large amount

of

大量的

（修饰不 可数名词，

amount

前

可有

large, great, good

等修饰）

考向二：

“

a

large

/good

amount

of

+

不可数名词”做主语时，

谓

语动词用单数形式；

“

large amounts of+

不可数名词

”作主语时，

谓语动词用复数形式。

考向三：

辨析

a good /great many(of); a number of a large

quantity of plenty of; a large amount of; a great deal of

①

a good/great many (of ), a number of

修饰可数名词

?

a large quantity of, plenty of

可数不可数名词都可以

?

a large amount of, a great deal of

修饰不可数名词

Eg.

①

With more forests being destroyed, a large amount of

good earth each year.

A.

is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing

away D. Are being washed away

?

There are books in our school library. You can

borrow some to read whenever it is convenient for you .

A.

a good many of B. a great deal of C. large amounts of

D. a great many

二．

Key phrases

1.

bring up

培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐

vt.

相关短语

bring back

恢复；使想起

bring in

赚钱；引进

bring forward

提议

bring out

使显

出；出版

bring about/on

导致；引起

bring down

使倒下；

降低

Eg

①

. Why did you have to the subject of money ?

A.

Bring down B. bring up C. bring on D. bring about