-
2012
届高考英语必考词汇
90
天复习案：第
1
天
I.
重点词汇
n.
重音；腔调；口音
t
adj.
古代的；远古的
adj.
积极的；活跃的
passive
adj.
消极的；被动的；顺从的
vt.
加
，增加；接着说
vi.
增添
;
加起来
de
n.
高度，海拔；高处，高地
-black
adj.
反黑人的
v.&n.
攻击，进攻，侵袭
de
n.
态度；看法
vt.
基于
n.
根据，基地
v.
乞讨，祈求；请求
v.
使弯曲，使屈服
n.
弯曲
n.
街区；块
vt.
堵塞；妨碍
v.
沸腾
II.
重点短语
1.
若干；许多
a number of
…
…
的数量
the number of
2.
积极参加
…… be
active in (doing) sth/take an active
part in
3.
增加
add to
4.
事实上
as a matter of fact/in
ac
tual fact
5.
好像，似乎
as if/tho
ugh
6.
像往常一样；照例
as usual
7.
以
……
结束
end up with
8.
授予
/
赠送某人某物
present sb with sth
9.
遭受攻击
under attack
10.
基于
base on
11.
对
……
感到厌倦
be tired of
1
2.
使
……
爆炸
blow up
13.
埋头于
/
专心于
be buried in
14.
使
平静
/
镇静
calm down
15.
下定决心，打定主意
make up one’s
mi
nd
16.
上台；执政
come to power=take power
17.
变为现实
come true
18.
由于，因为
because of/due to/owing
to/thanks to
19.
闯入；突然
burst into
大声喊
叫；突然
……
起来
burst out
20.
对
……
持肯定的
/<
/p>
否定的态度
take a positive/negative attitude
towards/to
III.
佳句赏析
< br>1.
既然
“
生活就是舞台
”
，那我们实际上都是演员。
Since “life is a stage”, we are
actually all actors and actresses.
2.
众所周知，良朋益友使生活平添乐趣与价值。
As is known to all, good friends add
happiness and value to life.
3.
< br>整个事情我都记得，就像昨天刚发生一样。
I
remember the whole thing as if it happened
yesterday.
4.
他们决定到最需要他们的地方去。
They made up their minds to go wherever
they were needed most.
IV
.
词汇练习
said he was from the southeast, but his
a
________ gave him away.
2.A______ is the best form of defence.
is difficult to breathe at these
a__________.
4.
—Do you think
it’s a good idea t
o make friends with
your students?
—_______, I do. I think
it’s a great idea.
sly
ly
lly
e such a big difference in
______ towards what
one
eats,
there is
no doubt
that people in the west regard the
Chinese food as something special.
de
V
.
短语练习
police station was _______
______(
使爆炸
) by bad people.
all your dreams ______
_______(
梦想成真
).
’s
an opinion _________ on the facts
.
on
on
base on
base on
4.T
he trees _____ in the
storm have been moved off the road.
blown
down
down
g
down
blow
down
the
flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just
_______ sweet
dreams.
up
with
up
with
up
with
up
with
答案：
IV
.
词汇练习
1. accent
2. Attack
des
4. C
5. C
V
.
短语练习
1. blown up
2. come true
3.
A
4. B
5.
C
2
012
届高考英语必考词汇
90
天复习
案：第
2
天
I.
重点词汇
d
n.&vt.
命令；指挥
n
vt.
涉及；关系到
n.
关心；关注
tula
tion
n.
祝贺；庆贺
r
v.
征服；战胜
y
n.
残忍；残酷
v.&n.
循环；轮转
y
vt.
破坏；摧毁
antage
n.
不利条件；缺点
vt.
使富裕；充实
v.
逃避；逃脱
n.
事件，比赛项目
v.&n.
损害；毁坏
II.
重点短语
1.
命令某人做某事
command that sb (should) do
sth
2.
就
……
而言
as far as…be concerned
3.
为某事向某人祝贺
offer o
ne’s
congratulations to sb on sth/congratulate sb on
sth
4.
对某人残忍
be cruel to sb
5.
对
……
造成损害
do damage to
6.
决心做某事
be determined to do sth
7.
献身于；致力于
devote oneself to
8.
发掘出；翻找出
dig out
9.
和<
/p>
……
不一致
disagree with
10.
与
……
相等
be equal to
胜任
……
be equal to doing sth
III.
佳句赏析
1.
我所有的希望都破灭了。
All my hopes were destroyed.
2.
决定成功的是你的努力而非智力。
It is your efforts, not your
intelligence, that determine your success.
3.
有利必有弊。
Every advantage has its disadvantage.
4.
读书可以充实大脑。
Reading enriches the mind.
5
.
人人生而平等
。
All human beings are
equal.
6.
他九死一生。
He had a narrow escape.
7.
事后聪明不难。
It is easy to
be
wise after the event.
8.
他言行不一。
His conduct disagrees with his words.
IV
.<
/p>
词汇练习
c_______ to
his children makes my blood boil.
must
o
bey the captain’s
c________.
are
_______(
不利条件，缺点
) to the
plan.
4.
—
John and
I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary
next month.
—
Oh, _______!
up
done
ahead
tulations
island is
_
____ attractive in spring and autumn
because of the pleasant weather
in both
seasons.
y
V
.
短语练习
kilometer ____ ______ ____ (
与
……
相等
)1000
meters.
2.I ____ _______
____(
决心
) find out who is
responsible for this.
3.___ ____ ____
___ _____ _______(
就我而言
), I’m
not against your plan.
you
have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally
you’ll succeed.
devote
’t devote
ng
devoting
ers ____ their
health because they play computer games too much.
damaged
damaging
d
damage
第
2
天
IV
.
词汇
练习
y
d
antages
4.D
5.D
V
.
短语练习
1. is equal to
determined to
far as I am concerned
4.A
5.B
2012
届高考英语必考词汇
90
天复习案：第
3
天
I.
重点词汇
y
adv.
确切地；完全地；正是
s
vt.
表达，表示
n.
快车
ely
adv.
极端；极其；非常
adj.
流利的；流畅的
en
v.
惊恐，惊吓，吓唬
adj.
巨大的；庞大的
n.
巨人
lly
adv.
逐渐地
ce
n.
指引；指导
l
adj.
怀有希望的
s
t
v.&n.
预测；预报
y
adv.
最后；最终
n.
火焰；光芒
vt.
燃烧；闪耀
II.
重点短语
1.
确切地说
to be exact
2.
表达自己的意见
express oneself
3.
面临；面对
be faced with
4.
涌入
flow into
5.
吓得某人做
/
不做某事
frighten sb into/out of doing sth
6.
在某事上大方
be generous with sth
7.
屈服；让步；交上
give in
8.
经历；浏览；翻阅
go through
9.
通过，完成
get through
10.
毕业于
graduate from
11.
因为某事感激某人
be gratefu
l to sb for sth
12.
面对面地
face to face
13.
爱上
fall in love with
14.
无法形容
beyond expression
15.
怀着
……
的
希望
in the hope of/in hopes
of
16.
源于某事物
flow from sth
17.
分发；耗尽
give out
III.
佳句赏析
1.
那正是我所期待的。
That’s
exactly
what I expected.
2.
通过这种方式，我们
可以向父母表达谢意，回报他们的爱。
In this
way, we
express
thanks to
our parents in return for their love.
3.
他花钱大方。
He
is generous
with
his money.
4.
她以优异的成绩毕业。
She was
graduated
with honors.
5.
我非常感激你的帮助。
I
am grateful to you for
your
help.
6.
我对自己的未来更加充满希望。
I became more
hopeful
about my future.
IV
.
词汇
练习
g sometimes can be an
e_____
_____ of contempt.
g________ as MD at Edinburgh in 1807.
students exposed to English all day can soon learn
to speak English f_____.
e_______ as
the teachers say.
was so
f________
__ that he couldn’t
speak.
you think shopping
online will _______ take the place of shopping in
stores.
ally
ntly
y
V
.
短语练习
’s in his mid
-fifties; well
fifty-six ___ _____
________(
确切地说
).
short rivers _____ _____(
流入
)
the Pacific Ocean.
_____
________
_____(
感激
)
our
teacher
for
providing
us
with
such
good
reference books.
_________
______(
毕业于
) Stanford with a
degree in Law.
we _____ ________
______ a challenge, we usually have two choices.
a month their food supplies ______
_____(
耗尽
).
that,
he knew he could ____
___ any emergency
by doing what he could to the
best of
his ability.
away with
on with
through
across
第
3
天
IV
.
词汇练习
sion
ted
ly
y
ened
6.D
V
.
短语练习
be exact into
grateful to ted from faced with
out
7.C
201
2
届高考英语必考词汇
90
天复习案：
第
4
天
I.
重点词汇
ty
n.
身份；一致
ore
vt.
忽略；不理睬；不理会
vt.
损害；伤害
vt.
给
……
买保险；确保
v.
侵入；侵略
l
n.
日报；杂志；期刊；日志
v.&n.
判决；裁判
n.
两者之中的后者
n.
联盟，社团
v.&n.
跳跃；飞跃；骤变
adj.
合法的，法定的
adj.
松散的；自由的
d
n.
人类
vt.
意味着；打算
adj.
小气的
ality
n.
国籍
；民族
native
adj.
本土的；天赋的
n.
本地人
II.
重点短语
1.
为了；以
……
为目的
in order to
2.
处于困境
/
不
幸中
in trouble
3.
不吃劳苦地做某事
take the trouble to do sth
4.
参加，加入
join in
5.
根据
……
可以看出
judging from
以
……
来判断
judge…from…
6.
与某人勾结
in league with sb
7.
灰心
lose heart
8.
全心全意地
heart and soul
用全部精力去做
put one’s heart into sth
9.
成功；达到目的
make it
辨认出；理解
make out
10.
利用
make use of
做
……
是徒
然的
it’s no use
doing
11.
打算做
mean to do sth
意欲做
mean doing sth
为
……
而准备的
be meant for/ to do
一点也不
by no means
12.
开夜车
burn the midnight oil
13.
不再
no loner/ not…any longer
14.
忽视某人的忠告
ignore one’s advice
15.
伤某人自尊
injure one’s
pride
16.
前者
……
后者
…… the former…the
latter
17.
用尽；耗光
use up
III.
佳句赏析
1.
他天生聪明。
He has a great deal of native
intelligence.
2.
三思而后行。
Look b
efore you leap.
3.
不要以貌取人。
You can’t
judge a man by his
appearance.
4.
无论发生什么事，都不要灰
心。
Don’t
lose heart, whatever happens.
5.
他向来花钱吝啬。
He has always been mean with his money.
IV
.
词汇
练习
when your i_______ has
been checked will you be allowed in.
can the government i_________ the wishes of the
most people?
without i_________ had to
pay for their own repairs.
has French
n__________.
policeman
a
sked Smith to i________ the man who
robbed the bank the other
day.
and James are brothers. The former is
a teacher; the l_____ is an engineer.
V
.
短语练习
accused him of being ____ _______ ___(
与
……
勾结
)
the terrorist.
chairs _____ _______
___ (
为
……
准备
)guests.
r te
nd to be
______ _____(
由
……
来
判断
) their students’ exam
grades.
______ _____
_______ ___
(
不辞劳苦
)
gather the materials for us.
started
early ___ ______ ___(
为了
)
arri
ve before dark.
only
need one more player for this
game
—
can you persuade your
sister to ___
___(
参加
)?
第
4
天
IV
.
词汇练习
ty
2. ignore
3.
insurance
ality
5. identify
V
.
短语练习
1. in
league with
meant
for 3.
judged
from
the
trouble to
order to
in
2012
届高考英语必考词汇
90
天复习案：第
5
天
I.
重点词汇
al
n.
官员
adj.
官方的，正式的
n
n.
意见；看法；主张
ze
v.
组织；安排
rs
adv.
在室外
n.
露天；野外
e
n.
轮廓；提纲
n.
节奏
r
n.
伙伴；合作者
ul
adj.
和平的；安宁的
de
vt.
说明；劝说
n.
权利，势力；强国
v.
宁可，宁愿
ple
n.
原则，信条
y
n.
质量；品质
n.&v.
引用，援引
ize
vt.
认出；辨别
r
v.
恢复；重新获得
ve
n.
亲属
adj.
与
……
有关的
lease
vt.
释放；发行
le
adj.
可靠的；可信赖的
st
n.&vt.
请求；要求
n&v.
援救；营救
II.
重点短语
1.
故意地；有意地
on purpose
目的是，为了
with the purpose of
2.
据某人的意见
in one’s opinion
3.
算出；制定出
work out
4.
跟上
keep pace with
5.
把<
/p>
……
装起来
pack away
6.
说明某人做
/
不做某事
persuade sb into/out of doing sth
7.
在
……
中起作用
play a part in
8.
在某人的支配下
in one’s power
<
/p>
9.
宁愿
……
而
不愿
……
prefer to
do…rather than do…
10.
原则上，大体上
in principle
11.
认为
某物
……
recognize sb/sth as/to
be
12.
认不出来
beyond recog
nition
13.
从
…
…
中恢复过来
recover from
14.
应某人之请求
at one
’s
request/at the request of sb
15.
援助
/
营救某人
rescue sb/sth from
sb/sth
16.
用
…
…
报答某人
reward sb with
17.
使希望破灭
ruin one’s hope
s
成为废墟
be in ruins
III.
佳句赏析
1.
艰苦朴素是中华民族的优良品质。
Plain living and hard working are the
fine qualities of the Chinese people.
2
.
在我看来，让小孩子在童年接触好书是很有必要的。
In my opinion, it is important to
expose children to good books in their childhood.
3.
如今，互联网在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
Nowadays, the Internet plays an
important part in our lives.
4.
< br>我宁愿干活不愿坐在那里无所事事。
I prefer
to work rather than sit there doing nothing.
5.
他的努力获得了丰硕的成果。
His efforts were rewarded with good
fruit.
IV
.
词汇练习
1.A true and
r______ friend is one who knows t
he
song in your heart and reminds you
of
the word
s when you forget them.
, I didn’t
________(
认出
)
you
—you’ve had your hair
cut!
aim at
______(
质量
) rather than
quantity.
der tried to get his work
_______ in the medical circles.
recognize
izing
iz
e
ized
V
.
短语练习
took her a
long while to ______ ____(
从
…
中恢复
) her
heart
operation.
came here ____
_______(
故意地
) to discuss it
with you.
_____ a child ____
drowning(
援助；营救
).
book ___ now ________ ____ the b
estsell
er(
认为某人
/
某物
).
5.____
_______(
原则上
)
I
agree
wi
th
the
idea,
but
in
practice
it’s
not
always
possible.
’s important for a firm to ____ _____
____(
赶上
) changes in the
market.
第
5
天
IV
.
词汇练习
1. reliable
2.
recognize
3. quality
4. B
V
.
短语练习
1. recover from 2. on purpose d;from 4.
is recognized as 5. In principle
pace
with