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2018
年高中学业水平考试检测卷
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< br>_
英语试题
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_
_
：
考试时间：
90
分钟；分值
100
分；
命题人：马海清
号
< br>考
七选五
完形填
语法填
改错
写作
题型
阅读理
解（
30
）
（
10
）
空（
30
）
空（
15
）
（
10
）
（
25
）
总分
_<
/p>
_
_
_
_
得分
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_
第
I
卷
< br>
选择题（
60
分）
_
_
_
_
：
Ⅰ
.
< br>单项填空
（共
15
小题，每小题
1
分，共
15
分）
场
考
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出
一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
_
_
1
．
They buried _____
dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital
at once.
_
_
_
_
_
A. a; the
B. the; the
_
_
_
_
_
C. the; a
D.
不填
; the
_
< br>_
_
：
:
2
．
Yesterday I met Li Ping,
_____________ seemed to be very busy.
级
班
A.
that
B.
which
_
_
_
C.
who
D. she
_
_
< br>_
_
_
_
3
．
If you want to _______,
you mustn’t eat too much.
_<
/p>
_
_
_
_
A. lose weight
B.
gain a weight
_
：
名
C.
lose a weight
D. lose a
weight
姓
4
．
With a lot of
homework _______, I decided not t
o play
with you.
A. to do
B. doing
C. done
D. being done
5
．
---Mary, what
did our monitor say just now?
---Every
boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______
to visit the museum, _____ asked to
be
at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.
A. is; is
B. is; are
C. are; is
D. are;are
6
．
There is no
doubt ________ they did a completely bad job at
that very moment.
A. which
B. whether
C.
how
D. that
7
．
Weather experts
advise us
out if PM2.5
levels are above 500.
A
．
not go
B
．
not going
C
．
don’t go
D
．
not
to go
8
．
He_______
drawing.
A. like
B.
likes
C. to like
D.
liking
9
．
_______
is known to us, the dragon stands for China
______the bear symbolizes Russia.
A.
It; but
B. As; while
C. What; while
D. It; when
10
．
The shop
assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for
she is too ________ about clothes.
A
．
particular
B
．
special
C
．
especial
D
．
curious
11
．
How I was _______when I heard the
_______ news!
A. excited; excited
B. exciting; exciting.
C excited; exciting
D. exciting; excited
12
．
It was the
first time that I __________ the night face to
face.
A. had seen
B. have seen
C. see
D. seeing
13
．
Is he honest?
I find ____ hard to believe what he said.
A. one
B. it
C./
D.
that
14
．
If you
want help
—
money or
anything, let me know, _______ you
't
15
．
------Will you
have a picnic with your classmates in the park
this weekend?.
-------Yes, we may. But
______ .
A. I’m afraid not
B. it’s up to
you
C. it depends
D. take your
time
Ⅱ
.
< br>阅读理解（共
10
题
,
每题
2
分，共
20<
/p>
分）
阅读下面短文
,
从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、<
/p>
B
、
C
、和
D
）中选择最佳答案，用
2B
铅笔在
答题卡相应位置处涂黑。
A
Everyone needs friends.
There is an old saying,
how do you find
real friendship and keep it?
The
American writer Sally Seamans tells young students
some smart ways to find friends. Sally
says finding friendship is just like
planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care
of it to make it
grow.
First,
you
should
choose
a
friend.
What
makes
a
good
friend?
It
is
not
because
a
person
has
money or good looks. A good friend
should be kind and patient. For example, if you
have a bad day, a
good
friend
should
listen
to
your
complaints
and
do
his
or
her
best
to
help. To
make
a
friend,
you
cannot be too shy. You
should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even
the best friends have fights. What should you do
when
you have a fight with your friend?
You have to talk to him or her. When there is no
one around, have
an honest talk. If he
or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a
letter.
There are three steps to being
friends again: Tell him or her how you are
feeling; say what your
friend has done
wrong, and explain why you did this or that.
Remember that friendship is the most
important thing in your life.
16
．
Sally wants to
tell students the ways to ________.
A.
find friends
B. plant trees
C. get happy
D. keep fit
17
．
What makes
good friends?
A. A good friend should
be lovely and cool.
B. A good friend
should be kind and patient.
C. A good
friend should have lots of money.
D. A
good friend should have good looks.
18
．
According to
the text, you can ________ your friend after a
fight.
A. buy a present for
B.
never say a word to
C. have dinner with
D. write a letter to
19
．
What is the
best title of the text?
A. The
development and maintenance of friendship
B. The good friends around you
C. The trouble of growing up
D. The keeping of friendship
B
Monday
TECHNOLOGY
Information Technology
(IT)
—
Using the Internet
8
—
10
a. m.
In this lesson, students learn
how to surf the internet safely and effectively.
There will also be information about
using different search engines.
DRAMA
10:00 a. m.
Students
learn
the
play
that
the
teacher
gave
before
class.
During
this
lesson,
students will have the chance to act
out roles with other students.
PAINTING
WITH WA
TERCOLOURS
11:00 a.
m.
For most of this term, students
learn how to use watercolours properly to make
pictures. If the weather is good, the
lesson may take place outdoors.
SPORTS
2
—
4 p. m.
Students learn about the skills in a
certain sport by watching video to see real
action from past games. And then,
students will play a
short match
lasting 45
minutes. This week, the
sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for
girls).
HOMEWORK
IT
—
the
teacher
will
give
students
websites
to
look
up
at
home.
(about
20
minutes)
Drama
–
students
have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40
minutes).
20
．
At _______,
students are having a painting lesson.
A. 11:35 a. m.
B.
4:30 p. m.
C. 10:30 a. m.
D. 2:15 p. m.
21
．
Students
should prepare a new part of _______ ahead of time
as their homework.
A. Technology
B. Painting
C.
Sports
D.
Drama
22
．
The
information in the table is mainly for students to
_______.
A. choose teachers
B. do their homework
C. take
classes
D. organize
hobby groups
C
The Olympic Games began in 776 BC as
part of a Greek religious festival. The Greeks
celebrated
their festival by holding
competitions as well as by singing and dancing.
When the Games were held, all
the
cities and tribes of Greece stopped their wars to
show respect for the gods.
Originally
there were four towns which took part in the
activities, so each town held the Games
once in four years. Since the Games at
the town of Olympia were the most important, the
four-year
period Games became known as
the Olympiad.
In the competitions,
there were races, jumping, discus throwing,
javelin tossing, boxing, wrestling
and
chariot races, very like the modern Games. But
only men were allowed to compete in and watch
these ancient Games. The stadium in
Greek times was built in a horseshoe shape, 210
metres long and 30
metres wide. On a
modern track, which is about 170 metres long and
100 metres wide, the bends are
much
less tight.
The ancient Olympic Games
of Greece took place every four years for hundreds
of years. But after
the fifth century
BC, the Greeks were conquered by the Romans, and
Greece became part of the Roman
Empire.
In Roman times the Olympic Games became
a professional sports competition. Finally, the
Games
were stopped by a Roman emperor
in AD 394, about a thousand years after they had
first begun.
On June 23, 1894, Pierre
de Coubertin, a Frenchman, founded the IOC
(International Olympic
Committee) in a
ceremony held at the University of Sorbonne in
Paris. Demetrius Vikelas from Greece
became the first president of the IOC.
Two years later, in 1896, the first Olympic Games
of the modern
era were held in Athens.
Four
years
later,
the
next
Olympic
Games
were
held
in
Paris
with
even
more
events
and
competitors than in the
1896 Athens Olympics. Since then, the Olympic
movement has continued to
grow.
23
．
__________ was
not included in the ancient Olympic Games.
A. Dancing
B. Singing
D.
Playing ball games
Hope is what keeps
life going.29
．
Hope builds in
patience.
30
．
.
Life also teaches us not to regret over yesterday,
because it has passed and is beyond our
control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it
could either be bright or dull. So the only
alternative is to work
hard today, so
that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
C. Holding competitions
24
．
Which of the
following is not true about the ancient Olympic
Games and the modern Olympic
Games?
A. They were both held every four
years.
B. They were both started in
Greece.
C. They were both watched by
all kinds of people.
D. They both
upheld(
维护
)peace.
25
．
The stadium in
ancient Greek times was not __________.
A. in the shape of a horseshoe
B. 210 metres long
C. 30
metres wide
D. the same shape as the
modern one
Ⅲ
.
任务型阅读（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容
,
从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Life
comes
in
a
package,
which
includes
happiness
and
sorrow,
failure
and
success,
hope
and
despair. Life is a
learning process.26
．
Happiness
achieved
by
bringing
a
smile
on
another
face
gives
a
certain
level
of
fulfillment.27
．
So
rrow is basically due to death of a loved one,
failure and despair. But these things are
temporary
（暂时的）
.
28
．
. It helps us
to succeed and teaches us to survive and shows us
an exact way, while success
brings in
money, fame, pride and
self
—
respect. The only way
to express our thanks for our success,
achievements and happiness is to be
respectful to the failure.
A
．
Life teaches us
not to despair even in the darkest hour, because
after every night, there is a day.
B
．
With each
passing day we learn to deal with various
situations.
C
．
Different
people have different attitudes towards success
and failure.
D
．
Hope makes us
dream.
E. Failure is the path to
success.
F. Never stop doing whatever
you are fond of.
G
. Only
when we are in sorrow can we realize the true
worth of happiness.
Ⅳ
.
完形填空（共
< br>15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分<
/p>
15
分）
阅读
下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
、和
D
）中选择最佳
答案。
During the past hundred years, the
railway, the car, the radio, the cinema and now
the TV, have
produced very
1
changes in the
amusement (
娱乐活动
) with which
people pass their
2
time.
A
hundred years
3 , people
were in the habit of making their own amusements.
When a group
of people
4
together, they
talked, played cards or other games, read aloud to
each other, or went
out riding,
shooting or walking. Most people could sing a
little or play
5, so at a
party the guests
amused
each
other.
Above
all,
conversation
was
an
art.
Amusing
conversation
could
6
people
happy for hours.
As
for
games,
7
football
and
tennis,
people
were
also
in
the
habit
of
playing
them
themselves.
Most
of
them
did
not
play
very
well,
8
they
amused
themselves
and
their friends.
Nowadays
we are
amused
9
professional
(
专业的
)
singers
or
players.
10
listen
to
your
friends
singing
when
you
can
hear
the
great
singers
of
the
world
over
the
radio or
on
TV? What
about playing
football
with
players who
11
very good at it when you
can see some of the best players playing an
important
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