-
名称
tria3
CTRIA3
—
Triangular
Connection
Element
描述
Defines a triangular plate element
(TRIA3) of the structural model.
This
element uses a 6 degree-of-freedom per node
formulation
定义机构模型的三角形板单元。这一单元用每节点
6
自由度表达
CTRIAR entry is equivalent to CTRIA3.
Unlike other
Nastran codes, a 6 degree-
of-freedom per node
formulation is used
for all shell elements.
CTRIAR
—
Triangular
Element Connection
CTRIAR
条目相当于
CTRIA3
。不像
nastran
有限元软件代码,
6
自由度的每节点用于所有壳单元。
BMFACE
—
Barrier
Mesh Face
Defines quad or
tria faces that are in turn used to define a
barrier to limit the total deformation
for free-shape design
regions.
定义四或三表面反过来用于定义限制自由形状设计区域的总变
形。
PLOTEL3
—
Dummy
Plot Element
Definition
Defines a three-noded, two-dimensional
dummy element
for use in plotting
定义了一个三节点,用于绘制二维虚拟单元
Defines the frequency-dependant fluid
acoustic absorber
element in coupled
fluid-structural analysis
CAABSF
—
Frequency-
dependant Fluid
Acoustic
Absorber
Element
定义了依赖于频率的流体吸声器元件耦合流体结构分析
无
Quad4
Defines a quadrilateral plate element
(QUAD4) of the
structural model. This
element uses a 6 degree-of-
freedom per
node formulation
DTRIA3
—
CQUAD4
—
Quadrilateral
Element
Connection
定义了一个四边形板单元的模型结构。这一单元用每节点
6
自由
度表达
CQUADR
—
Quadrilateral
Element
Connection
CQUADR entry is equivalent
to
CQUAD4
. Unlike
other Nastran codes, a 6 degree-of-
freedom per node
formulation is used
for all shell elements
CQUADR
相当于
CQUAD4
,不像其他有限元软件,
6
自由度的每
节点用于所有壳单元。
BMFACE
CSHEAR
—
Shear
Panel Element
Connection
同上
Defines a
shear panel element
定义剪切面板单元
Defines a four-noded, two-dimensional
dummy element
for use in plotting
PLOTEL4
—
Dummy
Plot Element
Definition
定义了一个四节点,用于绘制二维虚拟单元
CAABSF
DQUAD4
Tetra4
CTETRA
—
Four-sided
Solid Element with
four or
ten grid
points
同上
无
Defines the connections of the CTETRA
element
定义了
CTETRA
单元的连接
DTETRA4
Pyramid5
CPYRA_
无
S3/S3R
单元可以作为通用壳单元使用。由于单元中的常应变近似,
<
/p>
需要划分较细的网格
来模拟弯曲变形或高应变梯度。
S4R
单元性能稳定,
适用范围很广
对于复合材料,为模拟
剪切变形的影响,应使用适于厚壳的单元(
例如
S4
、
S4R
、
S3
、
S3R
、
S8R
)
,
并要注意检查截面是否保持平面。
对于几何非线性分析,
在
ABAQUS/Standard
中的小应变壳单元(
S4R5,
S8R, S8R5, S8RT, S9R5,
STRI3,
和
STRI65
)使用总体拉格朗日应变算法,应力应变可以相对于参考构型的材料方向改定。垫片单元
是小应变小位移单元,默认情况下其应力应变值也是以初始参考构型定义的行为方向输出。
< br>
对于有限膜应变单元(所有的膜单元以及
S3/S3R, S4, S4R,
SAX,
和
SAXA
单元)和在
ABAQUS/Explicit
中的小应变单元,其材料方
向是随着曲面的平均刚性旋转运动而变以形成当前构型的材料方向。此时这些
单元的应力
应变则是根据当前的参考构型中的材料方向给出的。(更详细地说明可以参考
ABAQUS
相关
手册)。用户可以
决定与
*section print
和
*section file
相关的局部坐标系统是固定不动还是随着曲面的平均
刚性运动而旋转。
Tria3
S3
3-node triangular
general-purpose shell, finite membrane strains
(identical
toelement S3R)
三节点三角形通用壳,有限莫应变(相当于
S3R
特性)
3-node heat transfer triangular shell
三节点传热三角形壳
STRI3
S3R
3-node triangular facet
thin shell
三节点三角形面薄壳
3-node triangular general-purpose
shell, finite membrane strains (identical to
element S3)
3
节点三角形通用壳,有限膜应变(与
S3
特性相同)
M3D3
S3RT
3-node
triangular membrane
3
节点三角形膜
3-node
thermally coupled triangular general-purpose
shell, finite membrane
strains
(identical to element S3T)
3
节点热耦合三角通用壳,有限膜应变(与
S3T
单元相同)
3-node triangular surface element
三节点三角形面单元
F3D3
DS3
SFM3D3
R3D3
ACIN3D3
3-node 3D rigid
triangular facet
三节点三维刚性三角切面
3-node linear 3D acoustic infinite
element
三节点的线性三维声无限元
Quad4
S4
S4R5
4-node general-purpose shell, finite
membrane strains
4
节点的通用壳,有限膜应变
4-node thin shell, reduced integration,
hourglass control, using five degrees of
freedom per node
4
节点壳薄,缩减积分,沙漏控制,每个节点使用
5
个自由度
4-node quadrilateral membrane
4
节点四边形膜
4-node quadrilateral membrane, reduced
integration, hourglass
control
4
节点四边形膜,缩减积分,沙漏控制
4-node quadrilateral surface element
M3D4
M3D4R
SFM3D4
4
节点四边形面单元
SFM3D4R
R3D4
DS4
F3D4
ACIN3D4
S4R
4-node quadrilateral surface element,
reduced integration
4
节点四边形曲面单元,缩减积分
4-node 3D bilinear rigid quadrilateral
4
节点三维双线性刚性四边形
4-node heat transfer quadrilateral
shell
4
节点传热四边形壳
4-node linear 3D acoustic infinite
element
4
节点线性三维声无限元
4-node
general-purpose shell, reduced integration,
hourglass control, finite
membrane
strains
4
节点的通用外壳,缩减积分,沙漏控制,有限膜应变
4-node thermally coupled general-
purpose shell, reduced integration, hourglass
control, finite membrane strains
4
节点热耦合通用外壳,缩减积分,沙漏控制,有限膜应变
4-node three-dimensional line gasket
element
4
节点三维线密封单元
4-node
three-dimensional line gasket element with
thickness-direction behavior
only
只有厚度方向反应的
4
节点三维线密封单元
Tetra4
S4RT
GK3D4L
GK3D4LN
C3D4
C3D4H
DC3D4
C3D4E
DC3D4E
AC3D4
4-node linear tetrahedron
4
节点线性四面体
4-node
linear tetrahedron, hybrid, linear pressure
4
节点线性四面体,混合,线压力
4-node linear heat transfer tetrahedron
4
节点的线性传热四面体
4-node linear piezoelectric tetrahedron
4
节点线性压电四面体
4-node linear coupled thermal-
electrical tetrahedron
4
节点的线性耦合热—电四面体
4-node linear acoustic tetrahedron
4
节点线性声学四面体
Pyramid5
C3D8
C3D8T
8-node linear brick
8
节点线性实体
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and
temperature
8
节点热耦合实体,三线性位移和温度
8-node linear brick, hybrid, constant
pressure
8
节点线性实体,混合,恒压
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, hybrid,
C3D8H
C3D8HT
constant pressure
C3D8I
C3D8IH
8
节点热耦合实体,三线性位移和温度,混合,恒压
8-node linear brick, incompatible modes
8
节点线性实体,非协调模式
8-node linear brick, hybrid, linear
pressure, incompatible modes
8
节点线性实体,混合,线压力,非协调模型
C3D8R
C3D8RH
8-node linear brick,
reduced integration, hourglass control
8
节点线性实体,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node linear brick, hybrid, constant
pressure, reduced integration, hourglass
control
8
节点线性实体,混合,恒压,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node linear piezoelectric brick
8
节点线性压电实体
6-node linear triangular prism
6
节点线性三角形棱柱
6-node linear triangular prism, hybrid,
constant pressure
6
节点线性三角形棱柱,混合,恒定压力
6-node linear piezoelectric triangular
prism
6
节点线性压电三角形棱柱
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, reduced
integration, hourglass control
8
节点热耦合实体,三线性位移和温度,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, reduced
integration, hourglass control, hybrid,
constant pressure
8
节点热耦合实体,
三线性位移和温度,缩减积分,沙漏控制,混合动力,恒
定压力
Penta6
C3D8E
C3D6
C3D6H
C3D6E
C3D8RT
C3D8RHT
AC3D6
C3D6
C3D6H
DC3D6
C3D6E
DC3D6E
SC6R
6-node linear acoustic triangular prism
6
节点线性声学三角形棱柱
6-node linear triangular prism
6
节点线性三角形棱柱
6-node linear triangular prism, hybrid,
constant pressure
6
节点线性三角形棱柱,混合动力,恒定压力
6-node linear heat transfer triangular
prism
6
节点线性传热三角形棱柱
6-node linear piezoelectric triangular
prism
6
节点线性压电三角形棱柱
6-node linear coupled thermal-
electrical triangular prism
6
节点线性耦合热—电三角形棱柱
6-node triangular in-plane continuum
shell wedge, general-purpose continuum
shell, finite membrane strains
6
节点三角形平面内的连续体壳楔,通用的连续体壳,有限膜应变
COH3D6
GK3D6
GK3D6N
6-node three-
dimensional cohesive element
6
节点三维粘性单元
6-node
three-dimensional gasket element
6
节点三维衬垫单元
6-node
three-dimensional gasket element with thickness-
direction behavior
only
6
节点三维衬垫单元只有厚度方向特性
6-node linear displacement and
temperature, triangular in-plane continuum shell
wedge, general-purpose continuum shell,
finite membrane
strains
6
p>
节点的直线位移和温度,三角形平面内的连续体楔,通用连续体壳,有限膜
< br>
应变
Hex8
SC6RT
C3D8I
C3D8
C3D8T
8-node linear brick,
incompatible modes
8
节点线性实体,非协调模型
8-node linear brick
8
节点线性实体
8-node
thermally coupled brick, trilinear displacement
and
temperature
8
节点热耦合实体,三线位移和温度
8-node linear brick, hybrid, constant
pressure
8
节点的线性实体,混合动力,恒定压力
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, hybrid,
constant pressure
8
节点热耦合实体,三线性位移和温度,混合动力,恒定压力
8-node linear brick, hybrid, linear
pressure, incompatible modes
8
节点的线性实体,混合动力,线压力,非协调模型
8-node linear brick, reduced
integration, hourglass control
8
节点的线性实体,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node linear brick, hybrid, constant
pressure, reduced integration, hourglass
control
8
节点的线性实体,混合动力,恒定压力,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node linear piezoelectric brick
8
节点线性压电实体
8-node linear heat transfer brick
8
节点线性传热实体
8-node linear acoustic brick
8
节点线性声学实体
8-node linear coupled thermal-
electrical brick
8
节点线性耦合热—电实体
8-node convection/diffusion brick
8
节点传递
/
扩散实体
8-node
convection/diffusion brick, dispersion control
C3D8H
C3D8HT
C3D8IH
C3D8R
C3D8RH
C3D8E
DC3D8
AC3D8
DC3D8E
DCC3D8
DCC3D8D
8
节点传递
/
扩散实体,扩散性控制
< br>
SC8R
8-node
quadrilateral in-plane general-purpose continuum
shell, reduced
integration with
hourglass control, finite membrane strains
8
节点四边形平面内通用连续外壳,具有沙漏控制和缩减积分
,有限膜应变
8-node three-
dimensional cohesive element
8
节点三维粘性单元
COH3D8
GK3D8
GK3D8N
8-node three-
dimensional gasket element
8
节点三维衬垫单元
8-node
three-dimensional gasket element with thickness-
direction behavior
only
8
节点三维衬垫单元只有厚度方向的特性
8-node brick, trilinear displacement,
trilinear pore pressure
8
节点实体,三线位移,三线孔压
8-node brick, trilinear displacement,
trilinear pore pressure, hybrid, constant
pressure
8
节点实体,三线位移,三线孔压,混合动力,恒定压力
8-node brick, trilinear displacement,
trilinear pore pressure, reduced
integration
8
节点实体,三线位移,三线孔隙压力,缩减积分
8-node brick, trilinear displacement,
trilinear pore pressure, reduced integration,
hybrid, constant pressure
8
节点实体,三线位移,三线孔隙压力,缩减积分,混合动力,恒定压力
< br>
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, reduced
integration, hourglass control
8
节点热耦合实体,三线位移和温度,缩减积分,沙漏控制
8-node thermally coupled brick,
trilinear displacement and temperature, reduced
integration, hourglass control, hybrid,
constant pressure
8
节点热耦合实体,
三线位移和温度,缩减积分,沙漏控制,混合动力,恒定
压力
8-node linear
displacement and temperature, quadrilateral in-
plane general-
purpose continuum shell,
reduced integration with hourglass control, finite
membrane strains
8
节点的线性位移和温度,四边形平面内通用的连续体外壳,具有沙漏控制和
缩减积分,有限膜应变
12-node cylindrical brick
12
节点的圆柱形实体
Tria6
C3D8P
C3D8PH
C3D8RP
C3D8RPH
C3D8RT
C3D8RHT
SC8RT
CCL12
STRI65
6-node triangular
thin shell, using five degrees of freedom per
node
6
节点三角形薄壳,每个节点有五个自由度
6-node heat transfer triangular shell
6
节点传热三角形壳
DS6
M3D6
SFM3D6
6-node triangular membrane
6
节点三角形膜
6-node
triangular surface element
6
节点三角形面单元
Quad8
S8R
S8R5
8-node
doubly curved thick shell, reduced integration
8
节点双重弯曲厚壳,缩减积分
8-node doubly curved thin shell,
reduced integration, using five degrees of
freedom per node
8
节点双重弯曲厚壳,缩减积分,每节点有五个自由度
8-node thermally coupled quadrilateral
general thick shell, biquadratic
displacement, bilinear temperature in
the shell surface
8
节点热耦合四边形通用厚壳,四次位移,外壳表面的线性位移
8-node heat transfer quadrilateral
shell
8
节点传热四边形壳
8-node quadrilateral membrane
8
节点四边形膜
8-node quadrilateral membrane, reduced
integration
8
节点四边形膜,缩减积分
8-node quadrilateral surface element
8
节点四边形面单元
8-node quadrilateral surface element,
reduced integration
8
节点四边形曲面单元,缩减积分
Tetra10
S8RT
DS8
M3D8
M3D8R
SFM3D8
SFM3D8R
C3D10
C3D10H
C3D10M
C3D10MH
10-node quadratic
tetrahedron
10
节点二次四面体
10-node
quadratic tetrahedron, hybrid, constant pressure
10
节点二次四面体,混合动力,恒定压力
10-node modified tetrahedron, hourglass
control
10
节点修饰四面体,沙漏控制
10-node modified quadratic tetrahedron,
hybrid, linear pressure, hourglass
control
10
节点修饰四面体,混合动力,线压力,沙漏控制
10-node quadratic heat transfer
tetrahedron
10
节点二次传热四面体
10-node
quadratic piezoelectric tetrahedron
10
节点二次压电四面体
10-node
quadratic coupled thermal-electrical tetrahedron
10
节点二次热—电耦合四面体
10-node quadratic acoustic tetrahedron
10
节点二次声学四面体
10-node modified displacement and pore
pressure tetrahedron, hourglass
control
DC3D10
C3D10E
DC3D10E
AC3D10
C3D10MP
10
节点修饰位移和孔隙压力四面体,沙漏控制
C3D10MPH
10-node modified
displacement and pore pressure tetrahedron,
hybrid, linear
pressure, hourglass
control
10
节点修饰位移和孔隙压力四面体,混合动力,线压力,沙漏控制
10-node thermally coupled modified
quadratic tetrahedron, hourglass
control
10
节点热耦合修饰二次四面体,沙漏控制
C3D10I
10-node general-
purpose quadratic tetrahedron, improved surface
stress
visualization
10
节点的通用二次四面体,提高表面应力形象化
Pyramid13
C3D20
C3D20H
C3D20R
C3D20RH
20-node quadratic
brick
20
节点二次实体
20-node quadratic brick, hybrid, linear
pressure
20
节点二次实体,混合动力,线压力
20-node quadratic brick, reduced
integration
20
节点二次实体,缩减积分
20-node quadratic brick, hybrid, linear
pressure, reduced
integration
20
节点二次实体,混合动力,线压力,缩减积分
20-node quadratic piezoelectric brick
20
节点二次压电实体
C3D20RE
C3D20T
20-node quadratic piezoelectric brick,
reduced integration
20
节点二次压电实,缩减积分
20-node thermally coupled brick,
triquadratic displacement, trilinear
temperature
20
节点热耦合实体,三重二次位移,三线性温度
20-node thermally coupled brick,
triquadratic displacement, trilinear temperature,
hybrid, linear pressure
20
节点热耦合实体,三重二次位移,三线温度,混合动力,线压力
C3D20RT
20-node thermally
coupled brick, triquadratic displacement,
trilinear temperature,
reduced
integration
20
节点热耦合实体,三重二次位移,三线温度,缩减积分
20-node thermally coupled brick,
triquadratic displacement, trilinear temperature,
hybrid, linear pressure, reduced
integration
20
节点热耦合实体,三重二次位
移,三线温度,混合动力,线压力,缩减积
分
15-node
quadratic triangular prism
15
节点二次三角形棱柱
15-node
quadratic triangular prism, hybrid, linear
pressure
15
节点二次三角形棱柱,混合动力,线压力
15-node quadratic piezoelectric
triangular prism
15
节点二次压电三角形棱柱
C3D10MT
C3D20E
C3D20HT
C3D20RHT
C3D15
C3D15H
C3D15E
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