-
满分:
120
分
p>
考试时间
:120
< br>分钟
I
卷(
< br>70
分)
第二部分
阅读理解
(共
20
题,每题
2
分,满分
40
分)
第一节
(共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中,选出最佳选项。
A
While some
Ukrainian music festivals have been canceled
because of economic and
political
problems in the
country
,
plenty remain for
music 's a guide to
the best Ukrainian
music festivals this summer.
Krayina
Mriy
When and where: June 20
-21
,
Kyiv
,
< br>Pyrohovo folk museum
Lineup
(
阵容
): TNMK
,
Boombox
,
Vopli
Vidoplyasova
,
Onuka
Krayina
Mriy
(Land
of
Dreams)
is
an
annual
rock
and
ethnic
(
民族的
)
music
festival
that
promotes
Ukrainian
modern
s
music
,
the
festival
will
offer
Ukrainian
dances
as
well
as
literary
and
theatrical
performances
and
also
playing
of
the
bandura
,
a
traditional Ukrainian string music instrument.
Alfa Jazz Fest
When and where: June
26-28
,
Lviv
Lineup
:
Herbie
Hancock
,
Wayne Shorter
Quartet
,
George Benson and
more.
So
far
all
tickets
are
booked
,
but
a
waiting
list
is
available
at <
/p>
www
.
alfajazzfest
p>
.
com
/
buy
ticket
.This
annual
festival
held
in
Lviv
will
be
interesting
for both
experienced and new jazz performers on the lineup
come from
Ukraine
,
Japan
,
Cuba and the
U
.
S.
Koktebel
Jazz Festival
When and
where: Aug.22-Sept.6
,
Zatoka
village
,
Odesa Oblast
Lineup and prices are yet to be
announced.
Koktebel
Jazz
is
the
biggest
Ukrainian
outdoor
jazz
Cinematic
Orchestra
,
Parov
Stelar
,
Nino
Katamadze
,
Bonobo
,
Submotion
Orchestra
,
Billy's
Band
were the festival's
superstars in previous year the list of
festival's
participants and
ticket price still remain unknown but the
organizers revealed that
apart from
jazz the guests will be offered music lectures and
movie screenings.
Respublica
When and where:
Sept.4-7
,
Kamyanets-
Podilsky
,
Khmelnytska Oblast
Lineup: Fontaliza
,
Boombox
,
Brutto
,<
/p>
Onuka
,
Megamass
Rock
music
and
street
art
festival
Respublica
will
take
place
in
Kamyanets-
Podilsky
,
one of the most
picturesque cities of western es
on
urbanism and graffiti (
涂鸦
)
classes will also be offered.
21
.
Krayina Mriy
will last for________
.
A
.
only two days
C
.
about two weeks
B
.
only three days
D
.
about three
weeks
22
.
What do
we know about Koktebel Jazz Festival this summer?
A
.
Its origin.
C
.
Its ticket
price.
B
.
Its
location.
D
.
Its
participants.
23
.
Which festival
should you go to if you want to learn about street
art?
A
.
Respublica.
C
.
Alfa Jazz Fest.
B
.
Krayina Mriy.
D
.
Koktebel Jazz
Festival.
B
We often overlook and completely forget
how dangerous the game of baseball can
be for the players on the
field
,
and even for the
fans
,
who gather very closely
as
baseballs and bats fly around at the
park at terrifying speeds.
Unfortunately
,
we
were hit with a troubling reminder on Friday night
at Fenway
Park
,
Boston as
one fan reportedly suffered life-threatening
injuries after being
struck
in
the
face
by
the
barrel
(
击球端
)
of
a
broken
scary
incident
happened
because
a
player
hit
the
ball
hard
,
causing
his
bat
to
break
at
the
broken
barrel
flew into the stands to the left of home plate
(the place that the player has
to stand
next to in order to hit the
ball
,
and the last place they
have to touch to
score
a
point)
where
it
reportedly
struck
the
ing
to
Boston
police,the
fan
was taken to Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical
Center
,
where she's currently
receiving
treatment for her injuries.
A security guard who
witnessed the accident said the woman,who was
sitting with
her husband and son at the
time
,
suffered serious son
sitting near her
was
terribly
frightened.A
number
of
fans
witnessed
the
acc
ident
,
including
Alex
Merlas
of
Brookline.“
Brett_Lawrie
hit
the ball and the bat broke in half near the end of
the bat
,” Merlas said.“It
hit the fan on the top of her forehead and there
was
a lot of bleeding.I don't think
I've ever s
een that much
blood.”
That
game
was
delayed
temporarily
so
the
fan
could
be
transported
to
an
ambulance
waiting at one of the gates inside the
were left shocked and shaken
as
the
stadium
crew
cleaned
up
the
s
could
be
seen
discussing
it
as
well,as
all who witnessed it were obviously
who were watching the accident
wished
the woman fan and her family the very best.
24
.
The first
paragraph of the text is used
to________
.
A
.
attract
readers' attention to the topic
B
.
introduce the meaning
of the topic
C
.
make
a
comment
about
the
topic
D
.
provide
background
to
the
topic
25
.
What hit the
woman fan?
A
.
The
handle.
C
.
The
broken barrel.
B
.
The baseball.
D
.
The whole bat.
26
.The underlined part
“Brett Lawrie” in Paragraph 3 is the name
of________.
A
.
an eye witness
B
.
a security
guard
C
.
a sports
reporter
D
.
a baseball
player
27
.
The
game stopped for a short time in order
to________
.
A
.
make sure the
players were not affected
B
.
take the woman to the
ambulance
C
.
calm audiences
down
D
.
look into the
accident
C
When
I
watched
wild
baboons
(
狒
狒
)
in
Africa
,
it
seemed
as
if
they
ate
did
they really? They have simple baboons eat foods
that
have a lot of
fiber
,
they get very little
nutrition from that food
,
and
then they
don't
have
room
for
more
nutritious
s
need
foods
with
a
lot
of
s should be picky eaters.
In
the 1990s
,
a team of
primatologists (
灵长类动物学家
)
solved
this
riddle
.
By
watching
wild
baboons
,
the
team
of
primatologists
found
that
the
monkeys
ate
whatever
they
could find as long as the foods had a lot of
protein and s avoided
foods with lots
of foods had high protein or high
fat
,
and many foods had
low it looked as if baboons ate
everything.
Research on baboon foods
made me wonder how baboons found their foods.I
knew
baboons were their
size
,
they have big
brains
,
and they remember a
lot of
though some baboon troops have
more than 100
monkeys
,
baboons easily
remember
their
friends
and
enemies.I
reasoned
that
baboons
might
memorize
the
locations of some foods.
For 18 months I lived in a tent in
Ruaha National Park in Tanzania.I camped next
to the river.I studied only male
baboons because females have
babies
,
and I didn't
want
to
scare
the
little
morning
,
I
picked
a
different
male
here
he
went
,
I time he
ate
,
I wrote down the food
type and how much he
ate.
I
discovered
that
baboons
did
not
find
baobab
trees
(
猴面包树
)
d
,
the monkeys
walked quickly and directly to baobab same was
not true for
other s used more random
patterns to find elephant dung (
粪便
)
,
young
antelopes
,
and mes
they found these foods on their way to the baobab
trees!
28
.What
does the underlined part “this riddle” in
Paragraph 2 refer t
o?
A
.
Where wild
baboons live.
B
.
How wild baboons find
foods.
C
.
If
wild
baboons
eat
everything.
D
.
If
wild
baboons
have
simple
stomachs.
29
.
What do we
know about wild baboons?
A
.
They have few
friends.
B
.
They are not very smart.
C
.
They have many
enemies.
D
.
They have a good memory.
30
.
What is
Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A
.
How the author
studied wild baboons.
B
.
The living
environment of wild baboons.
C
.
How female wild
baboons give birth to babies.
D
.
Differences
between male and female wild baboons.
31
.
It can be
inferred that wild baboons know the locations
of________
.
A
.
grasses
C
.
elephant dung
B
.
baobab trees
D
.
young
antelopes
D
Supermarket
shelves
are
filled
with
plant-based
alternatives
to
cow
milk,
including soy, nut, and coconut milk.
These products are popular with consumers who
cannot drink cows’ milk for health
reasons, as well as with
those
concerned about
animal welfare and environmental
sustainability. While the dairy-
free(
非乳制的
)
options
work
well
with
cereal
or
in
coffee,
they
fail
miserably
when
it
comes
to
making
milk-
based products like cheese or yogurt. However,
these shortcomings may soon be
a thing
of the past, thanks to a new company in
California, which has figured out
how
to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!
Perumal
Gandhi
and
Ryan
Pandya
founded
the
company
in
2014
after
becoming
increasingly annoyed with the lack of
cows’ milk
-free alternatives,
particularly
for
cheese.
For
Gandhi,
who
stopped
consuming
animal
products
five
years
earlier
due
to
environmental and animal welfare concerns, the
motivation to create a better
alternative stemmed from his love of
cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking
action after being forced to eat some
“really bad” dairy
-free cream cheese on
his
sandwich
The two MIT
biomedical engineering scientists decided to join
forces to create
a more realistic
alternative to dairy-based products. In their
university lab, the
pair spent nine
months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it
into yeast(
酵母
).
This genetic modification enabled the
yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins.
The final step of the process involved
mixing the proteins with
some plant
nutrients
and fats.
The
dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real
thing but is also healthier,
has a
longer shelf life and, most important of all, is
Earth friendly. According to
the
company’s
website,
when
compared
to
conventional
milk
production,
their
process
uses 65% less
energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions
and requires 91%
less land and an
amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since it
contains real milk
proteins, the
product behaves like the cow-produced version,
which means vegetarian
consumers
will
no
longer
have
to
deal
with
soggy
cheese
on
their
sandwiches
and
pizzas.
The company plans to
bring their creation to market later this year and
their
first
product
will
most
likely
be
cheese
since
there
are
already
numerous
good
cows’
milk alternatives
available to consumers.
32. The
underlined word
A. alternatives
reasons
33.
The
company
s
founders
were
motivated
to
make
the
new
product
because
of_______.
A. their deep concern for the
environment
B. their worry that farm
animals were poorly treated
C the over-
consumption of the dairy-based products
D. the poor taste of dairy-free cheese
presently available
34. What can be
inferred from paragraph 4?
A. The
dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long
time.
B. The new products will taste
better than dairy-based ones.
C. Cow
farming causes considerable environmental damage.
D. The dairy-
free milk will
be more expensive than cow’s milk.
35. Which of the following can be the
best title for the text?
A. Making Milk
without Cows B. New Milk
Saves Planet
C.
Fresher
Milk,
Better
Future D.
Healthier
Cheese
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
<
/p>
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。
Ancient
Calendars
Heavenly
bodies
—
the
Sun
,
the
Moon
,
planets
,
p>
and
stars
—
have
helped
us
to
measure
the passage of
time.__36__
B. people
C. products
D.