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人教版八年级下册英语试卷及答案解析

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2021-02-28 02:39
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2021年2月28日发(作者:stand的过去式)



2016


年人教版八年级下册英语试卷



Ⅰ、单项选择


(


每小题


1



,


15



)


( )1


、—


What



s the matter your younger sister?




She has a cough




A



for B



at C



with D



on


( )2



She had a , so she went to see the dentist




A



headache B



stomachache C



toothache D



fever


( )3



She finished the novel and returned it to me in time




A



read B



to read C



reading D



Reads


( )4





I forgot to take my wallet



Can you me some money?




No problem



Here you are




A



lend B



borrow C



buy D



keep


( )5



Your bedroom is very dirty



Please at once




A



clean up it B



clean it up C



clean up them D



clean them up


( )6



Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer




A



angry B



full of C



interested in D



surprised at


( )7





Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?




Of course



And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station




A



a; the B



the; an C



a; an D



an; an


( )8





I have too much housework to do at home






ask your husband for help?


A



You can B



Why don



t C



Why not D



How about


( )9





What are you going to do if it tomorrow?




I haven



t thought about it




A



doesn



t


rain B



won



t


rain C



don



t


rain D



isn



t


raining


( )10



The teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class




A



took out B



took away C



took off D



took place


( )11


、—


How long can I this book?




For a week




A



borrow B



lend C



return D



keep


( )12



The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table




A



was eating; was cutting B



was eating; cut C



ate; was cutting D



eat;


cut


( )13





Every day we have to the uniform to school



What about you?




So do we



I think it



s very good for the middle school students




A



put on B



dress C



wear D



have on


( )14





How are you getting on with your work?




I can



t do it anymore



I need help




A



single B



alone C



hard D



lonely


( )15



Marcia asked me to have a party




A



if would I go B



if will I go C



whether I would go D



whether


I will go




完型填空

< br>(



15


小题

< br>,


每小题


1


< br>,


满分


15


< br>)


阅读下面短文


,


从短文所给 得四个选项中


,


选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项



Children


are


sometimes




16




on


weekends


than


weekdays



17



many


after- school


classes



Many


of


them


are


learning


exam


skills 18 get


into


a


good


high


school


and


later


a good university



Others are practicing sports so that they can pete 19 others and


win



However, this doesn



t only happen in China




20 Taylors are a typical American family



Life of Cathy Taylor



s three children


21 very busy





On most days after school,



Cathy says,



I take one of my two boys to


basketball practice and my


daughter


to football


training



Then


I have to


take 22 son


to


piano lessons



Maybe I could cut 23 few of their activities, but I believe these are


important


for


my


children



s


future



I


really


want


them 24




However,


the


tired


children


don



t get home until after 7:00 p



m



They have a quick dinner, and then it



s time for




homework




Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25 stress





In some families,


petition


starts


very young


and


continues


until


the


kids


get


older,



she


says





Mothers


send their small kids to all kinds of classes



And they are always 26 them with other


children



It



s crazy



I don



t


think that


is fair



Why


not let their


children be


kids?


People shouldn



t push their kids so hard




Doctor says 27 pressure is not good for a child



s 28



Dr Alice Green says all


these activities can cause lots of stress for children





Kids should have time to relax


and


think


for 29 ,


too



30 it



s


normal


to


want


successful


kids,


it



s


even


more


important


to have happy children for parents





( ) 16



A



busy


B



busily


C



busiest


D




busier


( ) 17



A



because of


B



because


C



so


D




although


( ) 18



A



so that


B



in order to


C



in order that D




for


( ) 19



A



to B



at


C



with


D



for


( ) 20



A



a B



/


C



My


D



The


( ) 21



A



is


B



are C



be


D




was


( ) 22



A



any other


B



other C



the other


D




others


( ) 23



A



up


B



out


C



down


D




off


( ) 24



A



be successful


B



to successful C



to be successful



D



to success


( ) 25



A



so


B



as


C



for


D




such


( ) 26



A



paring


B



to pare


C



pared


D



to pete


( ) 27



A



too many


B



too much


C




much


too



D



a lot


( ) 28



A



developed


B



developing C




development


D



develop


( ) 29



A



them


B



their


C




others



D



themselves


( ) 30



A



Although


B



but


C



because


D




so




阅读理解



阅读下列短文并做每篇后面得题目。从各题


A

< br>、


B



C



D


中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给

< br>句子得最佳答案。



A


A


man


decided


to


take


off(


动身


)


early


from


work


and


go


drinking



He


stayed


there


until


the


bar


closed


at


three


in


the


morning,


and


he


was


drunk(


喝醉酒得


)


at


that


time



After


leaving


the bar, he returned home on foot



When he entered his house, he didn't want to wake his


wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing(


用脚尖走


) up the stairs



Halfway up


the stairs, he fell down



That wouldn't have been so bad, but he had some empty bottles


in his back pockets, and they broke



The broken glass hurt his back terribly




He


was


so


drunk


that


he


didn't


know


he


was


hurt



A


few


minutes


later,


when


he


was


taking


off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror



He found


his back was hurt terribly



He repaired the damage(


受损得


) as good as he could and then


he went to bed



The next morning his head was hurting, his back was hurting, and he was


trying to think up a good story when his wife came into the bedroom



He told his wife his


story





Well, you really tied one on last night,



she said,



and where did you go?





I worked late,



he said,



and I stopped for a cup of beer






A cup of beer? That



s


a


joke,



she


replied,



and


you


were


drunk


last


night



Where


did


you


go?





What


makes




you so sure I got drunk last night?



< p>


Well,



she


replied,



my


first big clue(


线索


)


was


when I got up this morning, I found many Band-Aids(


创可贴


) on the mirror





( )31



The man didn't want to wake his wife because




A



he loved his wife very much


B



he was afraid that he would be hurt


C



he was afraid his wife would find him drunk


D



his wife liked him doing so


( )32



How did the wife find her husband got drunk


A



She


was


very


clever



B



She


found


many


Band-Aids


on


the


mirror




C



She found some broken bottles



D



She knew her husband very well




( )33



The underlined phrase



tied one on



may mean







A




摔倒


B




躺在地上



C




受伤



D




喝醉



( )34




When did the man find himself hurt?


A



When he took off his clothes to go to bed




B



When he fell down to the ground




C



At three o



clock in the morning




D



When his head and back were hurting




B


The


Graham


family


of


Kansas


did


something


very


unusual


last


year



Mr


and


Mrs


Graham


did


not


go


to


work,


and


their


children


did


not


go


to


school



Instead,


Craig


and


Marlene


Graham


and their children, Courtney, 12, and Collier, 4, traveled together in a van(


箱式车


) and


drove across America for a whole year




First, Craig and Marlene sold their business(


生 意


)



Craig had a fruit business, and


Marlene


owned


a


small


newspaper



Then


they


sold


their


large


house



Finally,


Courtney


said


goodbye


to


her


classmates,


and


their


dream


trip


began



The


Graham


family


started


their


trip


on July 4



They visited big cities and small towns in all 50 states



They also visited


the birthplaces of all the United States



Presidents(

总统


)



They wanted to visit many


interesting places, parks, and zoos in the United States, but they also wanted to meet the


American


people



The


Grahams


had


many


wonderful


experiences



Many


people


were


very


friendly


and


helpful


to


them



Some


people


invited


the


Graham


family


to


stay


in


their


homes


with


them




Every day, Marlene wrote reports about her family



s trip



She described the family



s daily experiences, where they went, and what they did



Courtney kept a journal of her


life on the way



Marlene and Courtney put their writing on the Internet



Schoolchildren


from all over the United States followed the Graham family



s trip by using puters at home


and


in


school



Some


children


wrote


letters


to


the


Graham


family



American


newspapers


carried


stories about the Grahams, and people met the family on TV shows




At the end of the year, Craig said that they all had a wonderful trip



Courtney said


that she missed her friends at school, but also enjoyed the trip very much



The Grahams


traveled 54,944 miles



They returned home on the same date that they left: July 4



They


plan to write a book about their travels to describe everything they learned about their


country and the American people




( )35 To make their travel possible, the Grahams ___________




A



borrowed some money from their friends


B



sold their business and large house


C



received lots of money from the TV stations


D



made money by writing reports to newspapers


( )36



Which of the following is NOT true?


A



The Grahams visited all the places in the US




B



The Grahams visited all the American Presidents



birthplace




C



The Grahams went to all the fifty states of their country




D



The Grahams met many friendly people during their travel




( )37



American


people


could


learn


something


about


the


Grahams



trip


with


the


help


of


_________




A



newspapers B



TV C



the Internet D



all of the above


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