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浙江省
2018
年
1
月高等教育自学考试
综合英语
(
一
)
试题
< br>
课程代码：
00794
Ⅰ<
/p>
.
用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从
A<
/p>
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
(
每小
题
1
分，共
30
分
)
1. I knew the thing (
).
A. by accident
B. in accident
C. with
accident
D. at accident
2. So they (
) the bad news
gently
——
her husband was
dead.
A. broke
B.
let on
C.
murmured
D. muttered
3.
She had changed so much over the years that I
hardly (
) her.
A. recreated
B. realized
C. recognized
D. reacted
4. My grandmother was physically (
) after her tears.
A. tired
B.
exhausted
C.
fatigued
D. tire
5. The new library is equipped with
various protections (
) fire.
A. from
B. of
C. under
D.
against
6. He gave a good (
)
in the
“
Sydney
2000
A. amount
B. announce
C. arouse
D.
account
7. The old professor (
) himself to the cause of education.
A. influenced
B. was devoided
C. devolved on
D.
devoted
8. The meeting is (
)a
proposal to construct a new swimming pool.
A. in
connection with
B. in view of
C. in
comparison
D. on account
of
9. There are many (
)
between they are twins.
A. specimens
B.
instruments
C.
differences
D. resemblances
10. How did
it come (
) that you made a lot of
mistakes in your homework.
A. about
B. with
C. after
D. to
11. The medicine had
no (
) on him.
A. affection
B. effect
C. affect
D. effective
12. It was 10 o'clock when the train (
) into New York.
A. drew
B. entered
C. pulled
D.
dragged
13. Four days later,a headline
about a burglary (
) his eye.
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A. caught
B. met
C. took
D. taught
14. A friend of my wife (
)
at her kids one day when they were running out to
meet a trash
truck.
A. yelled
B. abandoned
C. indulged
D. flung
15. If
a woman is fat in a pleasant looking way,we say
she is (
).
A. plump
B. ugly
C. slender
D. handsome
16.
(
) with his achievement,mine is not
achievement at all.
A. When compared
B. While comparing
C. Compare
D. Comparing
17. I should very much like to have
gone to the party,but I(
).
A. am not invited
B. am not being
invited
C.
shall not be invited
D. was not
invited
18. I'll buy one (
)
it costs.
A.
whichever
B. however
C. whateve r
D. whenever
19.
Nowhere else in the world (
)
more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A. you can find
B. in found
C. can you find
D. had been
found
20. (
),she went back
to her room.
A.
There was no cause for alarm
B. Being no cause for alarm
C. Without
having cause for alarm
D. There being no cause for alarm
21. This is the second time she (
) improvement in that equipment.
A. had made
B. made
C. is making
D.
has made
22. She found one excuse after
another to postpone (
) to the
doctor.
A. to
go
B. going
C. to have gone
D. having gone
23. The
further this process is allowed to go,(
) it will be to reverse it.
A. the more difficult
B. the more easier
C. the more
easy
D.
more difficult
24. This is the
refrigerator (
) we have had so much
trouble.
A.
with which
B. of which
C. at which
D.
to which
25. (
) you were
ill,I wouldn't have spoken so rudely.
A. If I have realized
B. If I had
realized
C. Did
I realize
D.
Should I realize
26. You (
)
yesterday if you were really serious about the
job.
A. ought
to come
B. ought have
come
C. ought
come
D. ought to have come
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27. Our English teacher is (
).
A. James and Mary's father
B. James's and Mary's
father
C.
Jame's and Mary's father
D. James' and Mary's father
28. When you (
) your
house,please tell me.
A. finish to paint
B. will finish paint
C. finish paint
D.
have finished painting
29. (
) becoming less and less is of great
concern to all the people in the world.
A. Is water
B. Water is
C. That water is
D. Water
30.
Economic goods may take the form (
)
of material things or services.
A. either
B. because
C. as
D. or
Ⅱ
.
认真阅读下面两篇短文，
每篇短文后有五个问题，
根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个
最佳答案。
(
每小题
1
分，共
10
分
)
Passage
1
Reading is the key to school success
and,like any skill,it takes practice.A child
learns to walk
by practicing until he
no longer has to think about how to put one foot
in front of the other.A great
athlete
practices until he can play quickly and accurately
without players call that
“
being in the zone.
“
automaticity
A
child
learns
to
read
by
sounding
out
the
letters
and
decoding(
辨识
)the
practice,he stumbles less
and less,reading by the automaticity,he doesn't
have to think
about decoding the
words,so he can concentrate on the meaning of the
text.
It
can
begin
as
early
as
first
a
recent
study
of
children
in
Illinois
schools,Alan
Rossman of Northwestern University
found automatic readers in the first grade who
were reading
almost three times as fast
as the other children and scoring twice as high on
comprehension
fifth grade,the
automatic readers were reading twice as fast as
the others,and still outscoring them
on
accuracy,comprehension and vocabulary.
“
It's
not
I.Q.(
智商
)
but
the
amount
of
time
a
child
spends
reading
that
is
the
key
to
automaticity,
books,magazines
or
newspapers
will
in
all
likelihood
reach
home,where
the
average child spends 25 hours a week
watching television,it can happen by turning off
the set just
one night in favor of
reading.
You can test your child by
giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud-
something unfamiliar
but
appropriate
to
his
he
reads
aloud
with
expression,with
a
sense
of
the
meaning
of
the
sentences,he
probably
is
an
automatic
he
reads
haltingly,one
word
at
a
time,without
expression or meaning,he needs more
practice.
31. The first paragraph tells
us (
).
A. what automaticity is
B. how accuracy is acquired
C. how a child learns to
walk
D. how an athlete is trained
32. The Illinois study shows that the
automatic reader's high speed (
).
A. costs him a
lot of work
B. affects his
comprehension
C. leads to his future success
D. doesn't
affect his comprehension
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