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2021-02-27 23:59
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2021年2月27日发(作者:情窦初开)


Test Paper for Comprehensive English Course (Book 1)



Time limit



120mins



Class









Student No.











Name













Mark











.Compound dictation(10’=1’


Χ


10)


In


this


part


you


will


hear


a


passage


once,


you


are


required


to


fill


in


the


blanks


with


the


exact


words you have just heard.


From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge


of


ourselves


and


the


world


about


us.


When


humans


first



1



,


they


were


like


newborn


children,


unable


to


use


this



2



tool.


Yet


once


language


developed,


the


possibilities


for


human kind’s future




3



and cultural growth increased.





Many linguists believe that evolution is 4



for our ability to produce and use language.


They



5



that


our


highly


evolved


brain


provides


us



6



an


innate


language


ability


not


found in lower



7



. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our



8



for language is


inborn, but that language itself develops gradually,



9 a function of the growth of the brain


during childhood. Therefore there are critical



10



times for language development.




.Grammar and structure.(15’ =1’


Χ


15


)


For


each


sentence


there


are


four


choices


marked


A,


B,


C


and


D.


Choose


the


one


that


best


completes the sentence.


1.


My


pain


_______


apparent


the


moment


I


walked


into


the


room,


for


the


first


man


I


met


asked sympathetically


:‖ Are you feeling all right?‖



A. must be








B. had been






C. must have been






D. had to be



2.


Above


the


trees


are


the


hills,


____


magnificence


the


river


faithfully


reflects


on


the


surface.


?



A. where




B. of whose




C. whose




D. which



3. Do you think it possible to have the work ____ within 3 days.


A. to do




B. done





C. to be done







D. being done



4. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ____?


A. hadn’t she






B. hasn’t she





C. wouldn’t she





D. didn’t she ?



5. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology________.



A. will not have been achieved






B. have not been achieved



C. would not have been achieved




D. had not been achieved



6. We started burning some leaves in our yard, but the fire got ____and we had to call the fire


brigade to put it out.


?



A. out of hand






B. out of order








C. out of place





D. out of way


?



7. Astronauts are ____ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.


?



A. inclined to





B. subjected to






C. prone to






D. bound to


?



8. The policeman ____ noted something different about the fellow’s accent.?



A. undoubted





B. doubtless






C. doubtful






D. undoubting


?



9. In his unhappiness he had come even to question his ____.


A. diversity





B. entity




C. prosperity



D. minority


?



you must have seen from my work, I’m perfectly ____of him.?



A. indignant







B.



independent







C. influential







D. innocent


?



11. The newly-elected President says the election was



____compliance with the law.


?



A. spacious






B. sophisticated






C. substantial






D. steady


?



12. You can’t be ____careful in making the decision as it was such a critical case.



A. very



B. quite



C. too




D. so


?



13. I don’t know if the story is true, but I’ll try to _


___it.


?



A. conform






B. identify





C. fortify






D. verify


?



14. Every society has its own peculiar customs and ____of acting.


?



A. ways





B. attitude







C. behavior







D. means


?



15.


When


Robert


discovered


that


the


company


was


engaged


in


dishonest


business,


he


immediately____ all connections with it.


?



A. offset



B. separated




C. severed



D. vanquished


?





.Paraphrase(10=2’


Χ


5


)


In this part, there are 5 sentences. Please explain them in English in your own words.


1.



Human


being


for


the


most


part


live


wholly


on


the


surface


or


far


beyond


the


present


moment and that part of the future which is quickly to follow it.



2.



But it is the real bottom line in every area of society.



3.



I want smiles through tears, bittersweet moments of reminiscence and the chance to offer


some last bits of wisdom.



4.



People who lace genuine core values rely on external factors.



5.



I think of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret.





.Translation(20’=2’


Χ


5+5< /p>



Χ


2


)


Section


A:


In


this


section


there


are


5


Chinese


sentences.


Please


translate


each


sentence


into


English.


1.



这座山峰高耸于群山之上,从山峰上可以看到一片美丽的景色。



2.



我们偶然想出来的那个计划也许不合逻辑,但它却行之有效。



3.



演员必须清晰地发音吐字,否则,观众听不清楚,不知所云。



4.



外贸部长与几个非洲国家就技术和贸易协定进行了谈判。



5.



大会主席宣布选举结果后,全场 沸腾起来,顿时成了欢乐的海洋。



Section


B:


In


this


section


there


are 2


English


paragraphs.


Please


translate


the


underlined


part


into Chinese.


6.



Coeducation is the most desirable form education. It is an integrated community where


students are instructed without distinction of sex. They are given the opportunity to know


each other and compete with each other. Girls can ask questions, protest and challenge


teachers.


Boys


can


be


seen


sitting


quietly,


listening


to


female


speakers.


With


the


full


spectrum


of


experience


offered,


life


is


an


open


possibility


for


man


as


well


as


woman.


Everyone is anxious to let their minds flower into full blossom.


7.



For


prose


is


the


achievement


of


civilization,


of


people


who


have


learned


to


discuss


without blows or invective(


抨击


), who know that truth is hard to find and worth finding,


who do not begin by accusing an opponent of wickedness, but elicit reason and patience


by displaying them. You cannot say in poetry what


the best prose says, or accomplish


what


the


best


prose


accomplishes.


Civilization


may


not


surpass


a


primitive


society


in


heights of rapture or heroism, but it is, if it be civilization, better for everyday life, kinder,


more rational, more sustained in effort; and this kindness and reason and sustained effort


are expressed and encouraged in the masterpieces of prose.




.Cloze(10=1’


Χ


10


)


There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices A, B, C and D.


Choose the one that best fits into the passage.


A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds, and which is


used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.


Let’s look at this




1 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, that


distinguishes man from the rest of the



2



world.


Other


animals,


it


is


true,


communicate


with


one


other


by


means


of


cries:


for


example,


many


birds


utter



3


calls


at


the


approach


of


danger;


monkeys


utter



4


cries,


such


as


expressions of anger, fear and pleasure.




5



these various means of communication differ


in


important


ways



in



human


language.


For


instance,


an


imals’


cries


do


not



6




thoughts


and


feelings


clearly.


This


means,


basically,


that


they


lack


structure.


They


lack


the


kind


of


structure that




7




us to divide a human utterance into words.


We can change an utterance by



8




one word in it with another: a good illustration of


this is a soldier who can say, e.g., ―tanks approaching from the west‖; but a bird has a single


alarm cry, which means ―danger!‖



This is why the number of



9



that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit is a


case


in


point;


it


has


about


twenty


different


calls,



10


in


human


language


the


number


of


possible utterances is limitless. It also explains why animal cries are very general in meaning.


1.



A. classification



B. definition



C. function



D. perception


2.



A. that



B. it



C. as



D. what


3.



4.



5.



6.



7.



8.



9.



10.



A. mating



B. exciting



C. warning



D. boring


A. identical



B. similar



C. different



D. unfamiliar


A. But



B. Therefore



C. Afterwards



D. Furthermore


A. infer




B. explain



C. interpret



D. express


A. encourages



B. enables



C. enforces



D. ensures


A. replacing



B. spelling




C. pronouncing



D. saying



A. signs



B. gestures



C. signals



D. marks


A. whereas



B. since



C. anyhow



D. somehow




.Reading comprehension(20’= 2’


Χ


10


)


In this section there are five passages followed by 10 questions or unfinished statements, each with


four


suggested


answer


marked


A,


B,


C


and


D. Choose


the


one


that


you


think


is


the


correct


answer.


Text one



A


century


ago


in


the United


States,


when


an


individual brought


suit


against


a


company,


public


opinion


tended


to


protect


that


company. But


perhaps


this


phenomenon


was


most


striking in the case of the railroads. Nearly half of all negligence cases decided through 1896


involved railroads. And the railroads usually won.


Most of the cases were decided in state courts, when the railroads had the climate of the


times


on


their


sides. Government


supported


the


railroad


industry;


the


progress


railroads


represented


was


not


to


be


slowed


down


by


requiring


them


often


to


pay


damages


to


those


unlucky enough to be hurt working for them.


Court decisions always went against railroad workers. A Mr. Farwell, an engineer, lost his


right hand when a switchman's negligence ran his engine off the track. The court reasoned that


since Farwell had taken the job of an engineer voluntarily at good pay, he had accepted the


risk. Therefore the accident, though avoidable had the switchmen acted carefully, was a


accident


effect


a


railroad


could


never


be


held


responsible


for


injury


to


one


employee


caused by the mistake of another.


In one case where a Pennsylvania Railroad worker had started a fire at a warehouse and


the


fire


had


spread


several


blocks,


causing


widespread


damage,


a


jury


found


the


company


responsible for all the damage. But the court overturned the jury's decision because it argued


that


the


railroad's


negligence


was


the


immediate


cause


of


damage


only


to


the


nearest


buildings. Beyond them the connection was too remote to consider.


As the century wore on, public sentiment began to turn against the railroads -- against their


economic


and


political


power


and


high


fares


as


well


as


against


their


callousness


toward


individuals.


1. Which of the following is NOT true in Farwell's case?


A. Farwell was injured because he negligently ran his engine off the track.


B. Farwell would not have been injured if the switchman had been more careful.


C. The court argued that the victim had accepted the risk since he had willingly taken his


job.


D. The court decided that the railroad should not be held responsible.


2. What must have happened after the fire case was settled in court?


A. The railroad compensated for the damage to the immediate buildings.


B. The railroad compensated for all the damage by the fire.


C. The railroad paid nothing for the damaged building.


D. The railroad worker paid for the property damage himself.


3. The following aroused public resentment EXCEPT _____.


A. political power


B. high fares


C. economic loss


D. indifference


4. What does the passage mainly discuss?


A. Railroad oppressing individuals in the US.


B. History of the US railroads.


C. Railroad workers' working rights.


D. Law cases concerning the railroads.



Text two


Hawaii's


native


minority


is


demanding


a


greater


degree


of


sovereignty


over


its


own


affairs. But


much


of


the


archipelago's


political


establishment,


which


includes


the


White


Americans who dominated until the second world war and people of Japanese, Chinese and


Filipino origins, is opposed to the idea.


The islands were annexed by the US in 1898 and since then Hawaii's native peoples have


fared worse than any of its other ethnic groups. They make up over 60 percent of the state's


homeless, suffer higher levels of unemployment and their life span is five years less than the


average


Hawaiians. They


are


the


only


major


US


native


group


without


some


degree


of


autonomy.


But


a


sovereignty


advisory


committee


set


up


by


Hawaii's


first


native


governor,


Joahn


Waihee,


has


given


the


natives'


cause


a


major


boost


by


recommending


that


the


Hawaiian


natives decide by themselves whether to re-establish a sovereign Hawaiian nation.


However,


the Hawaiian


natives


are


not


united


in


their


demands. Some


just


want


greater


autonomy within the state -- as enjoyed by many American Indian natives over matters such


as education. This is a position supported by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA), a state


agency


set


up


in


1978


to


represent


the


natives'


interests


and


which


has


now


become


the


moderate


face


of


the


native


sovereignty


movement. More


ambitious


is


the


Ka


Lahui


group,


which declared itself a new nation in 1987 and wants full, official independence from the US.


But if Hawaiian natives are given greater autonomy, it is far from clear how many people this


will


apply


to. The


state


authorities


only


count


as


native


those


people


with


more


than


50


percent Hawaiian blood.


Native demands are not just based on political grievances, though. They also want their


claim


on


660,000


hectares


of


Hawaiian


crown


land


to


be


accepted. It


is


on


this


issue


that


native


groups


are


facing


most


opposition from


the


state


authorities. In


1933,


the


state


government paid the OHA US' 136 million in back rent on the crown land and many officials


say


that


by


accepting


this


payment


the


agency


has


given


up


its


claims


to


legally


own


the


land. The OHA has vigorously disputed this.





5. Hawaii's native minority refers to _____.


A. Hawaii's ethnic groups


B. people of Filipino origin


C. the Ka Lahui group


D. people with 50% Hawaiian blood


6. Which of the following is NOT true of John Waihee?


A. He is Hawaii's first native governor.


B. He has set up a sovereignty advisory committee.


C. He suggested the native people decide for themselves.


D. He is leading the local independence movement.


7. Various native Hawaiians demand all the following EXCEPT _____.


A. a greater autonomy within the state


B. more back rent on the crown land


C. a claim on the Hawaiian crown land


D. full independence from the US



Text three


The worldwide consumption of bakery products is increasing. Many populations that formerly


relied solely on rice or coarser grains as their main source of carbohydrates show a preference


for


compounded


bakery


products


as


new


industry


and


increased


incomes


make


them


more


widely


accessible. Japan


is


an


outstanding


example


of


countries


following


this


trend. The


United States has shown a steady downward trend in per capita consumption of cereal-based


foods for many years, and the consumption of sweet bakery foods, such as cakes or pastry, has


been increasingly displacing bread consumption.





Probably 95% of the white bread sold in the United States is enriched with thiamin, niacin,


riboflavin,


and


iron,


and


about


30%


of


the


50


states


have


laws


requiring


white


bread


enrichment.


Formerly, calcium and vitamin D were frequently added to enriched bread, but


lack of consumer demand and questionable nutritional benefit led to gradual phasing out of


these enrichments. India has attempted to encourage consumption of protein-enriched bread,


with


some


success. Except


for


research


projects,


little


has


been


done


in


other


countries,


however. In areas where bakery products comprise a large proportion of the diet, they could


provide an ideal vehicle for nutritional supplementation. Then need for better quality protein


in


the


daily


diet


occurs


mostly


in


the


developing


countries,


where


carbohydrate


foods


--


usually


cereals


--


are


the


basic


components


of


the


diet


and


therefore


the


logical


protein


carriers.


8. Japan is used in this passage to illustrate a fashion in many countries to _____.


A. enrich bread


B. invest more in food industry


C. increase consumption of bakery foods


D. increase a reliance on rice and grains


9. According to the passage, popular cereals could be the best way in developing countries


to _____.


A. supplement the diet


B. displace rice consumption


C. increase reliance on carbohydrates


D. phase out necessary bread enrichments


10. From the passage, we learn that there is a worldwide trend towards _____.


A. enriching the nutritional value of bread


B. increasing the consumption of protein


C. using bakery products as a source of carbohydrates


D. using grains, such as rice, as a source of carbohydrates




.Writing (15’)



Write a composition about 200 words on the following topic:


Honesty


You are to write in three parts.


In the first part, state what your suggested way(s) is (are).


In the second part, state one or two advantages of your suggestion.


In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.


Marks will be awarded for content, organization grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the


instructions may result in a loss of marks.




















Test Paper for Comprehensive English Course (Book 2)



Time limit 120mins



Class









Student No.







Name







Mark













.Compound dictation(10’=1’< /p>


Χ


10


)


In


this


part


you


will


hear


a


passage


once,


you


are


required


to


fill


in


the


blanks


with


the


exact


words you have just heard.


FORTUNE


Magazine



1




its


annual


list


of


the


―40


Richest


Americans


under


the


age


of


40‖ recently.




2




the list is Mechael Dell, 39, chairman and founder of Dell Computer. With a


wealth of US$$17.95 billion, Dell has held the No.1 spot since the list started in 1999.


Dell’s story


3




like a business fairy tale. He was a college student with nothing more than


an idea to




4 the way computers were sold. Dell was born in February 1965,in Texas, US. He




5


the


University


of


Texas.


His


Original


idea


was


to


go


to


medical


school


but


he


decided


to


become the dormitory millionaire.



His first business idea was to


take apart an Apple computer in the bedroom of his parents’


Houston, Texas home. From there, he went on 6





computers out of his dorm room. He 7



an


innovative


approach


to


doing


business:


sell


computers




8



to


the


consumer


without


going


through retailers. And in the process, he decided to design and deliver a computer based on the


consumer’s own


9



.




10 this there was absolutely no idea about about customizing(changing


the design for specific desires) a PC. And, in 1984, he founded the Dell Computer Corporation


with US$$1,000.




.Grammar and structure.(15’ =1’


Χ


15


)


For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. choose the one that best completes


the sentence.


1. All things ______, the planned trip will have to be called off.



A. considered




B. be considered




C. considering




D. having considered


2. Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.




A can you









B. would you








C. you will








D. you can


3.


____,


a


man


who


expresses


himself


effectively


is


sure


to


succeed


more


rapidly


than


a


man


whose command of language is poor.



A. Other things being equal





B. Were other things equal



C. To be equal to other things






D. Other things to be equal



4. He insisted on the windows _____ open while he was sleeping.



A. left




B. being left





C. leaving



D. be left


5. The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son _________ to college.



A. had been admitted







B. admitted





C. having been admitted







D. having admitted



6. I have the ____ of accepting all or part of the money.


?



A. orientation





B. option





C. optimum







D. ornament


?



7. There was nothing anywhere in ____.



?



A. sight







B. glimpse




C. glance




D. seeing





?



8. He’s always ____ about his ability. ?



A. coaxing








B. rebuking






C. teasing







D. boasting




9. I am sure her decision will be fair and just, for she has had a reputation for being ____.


?



A. impartial




B. imperative





C. impulsive




D. improper


?



10. You shouldn’t change jobs constantly, or people will become s


uspicious of your ability to ____


any job.


?



A. hold





B. sustain





C. engage






D. uphold


?



11. It was so dark outside that he was just able to ____ the road in the dark.


?



A. derive







B. discern




C. diminish




D. displace


?



12.


The


basketball


coach


asked


the


players


to


____


with


their


training


after


he


gave


some


instructions.


?



A. proceed




B. precede





C. precept






D. process


?



13. The water table fluctuated from season to season and year


to


year because it


is affected by


climate ____.


A. difference





B. condition






C. disturbance




?


D. variation



14. Although the false bank-notes fooled many people, they did not _____ to close examination.




A. look up





B. pay up







C. keep up







D. stand up


15. A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter,_______?


A.



need it



B. needn’t it



C. does it



D. doesn’t it





.Paraphrase(10’=2’


Χ


5< /p>


)


In


this


part,


there


are


5


sentences


or


short


paragraphs.


Please


explain


the


underlined


part


in


English in your own words.



1.




a


graduate


relaxation


of


v


igilance


over


what


partners


reveal


to


each


other


about


themselves



2.



My children have never been less lonely.



3.



As an Internet search on global warming now attests, the subject has become as rooted


in out public consciousness as Madonna or microwave cooking



4.



…my father held up my mother as a model of feminine behavior



5.



…much of Europe is getting ready to shut down for business.




< p>
Translation(20’=2’


Χ


5 + 5



Χ


2


)< /p>



Section


A:


In


this


section


there


are


5


Chinese


sentences.


Please


translate


each


sentence


into


English.


1.



这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。



2.



我想那还是有几分正确性的,但情况并不那么简单。



3.



那家公司正出售他们的一些大楼以积攒资金。



4.



尽管警方不相信他的话,他仍然坚持说他说的是实话。



5.



周末期间估计有


50,000


人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。



Section B:


In this section there are 2 English paragraphs.. Please translate the underlined part of


each paragraph into Chinese.


6.



Most Americans blindly accept the idea that newer is automatically better. Be a human


life contradicts this premise. There is a great deal of happiness to be found as we grow older.


My own parents, now in their sixties, recently told me


that they are happier now than they


ever


been.


They


would


not want


to


be


my


age.


Did


this


surprise


me? At


first,


yes.


Then


it


gladdened me. Their contentment holds out great promise for me as I move into the next




perhaps even better



phrase of my life.


7.



But men seem to have overlooked one great value in their fans: therapy. Nothing is more


refreshing to tired men , women and children than a breeze across the face. Men discover this


when they turn their faces to a breeze on a hilltop, a cooling wind across a desert on a hot day,


or a rush of salty air across a ship’s rolling deck. A breeze has power to ―blow the cobwebs


away‖ , but it does more


than that. It brings new heart, new vigor, new courage. So, in a small


but important way, mankind’s fans have helped him for thousands of years.





.Cloze(10’=1’


Χ


10


)


There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices A,B,C and D.


Choose the one that best fits into the passage.


Proper street behavior in the United States requires a nice balance of attention and inattention.


You are supposed to look at a



1



just enough to show that you’re




2




of his presence. If


you look too little, you appear haughty or furtive, too much




3




you’re inquisitive. Usually


what happens is that people



4




each other until they are about eight feet




5




, at which


point


both


cast


down


their


eyes.


Sociologist


Erving


Goffman




6




this


as


―a


kind


of


dimming of lights.‖



Much of eye behavior is so




7




that we react to it only on the intuitive level. The next time


you have a




8




with someone who makes you feel liked, notice what he does with his eyes.



9




are he looks at you more often than is usual with



10




a little longer than the normal.


You interpret this as a sign



a polite one



that he is interested in you as a person rather than


just


in


the


topic


of


conversation.


Probably


you


also


feel


that


he


is


both


self


confident


and


sincere.


1. A. friend



B. foreigner



C. passerby



D. stranger


2. A. aware



B. curious



C. ignorant



D. upset


3. A. so



B. or



C. and



D. but


4. A. peep



B. stare



C. gaze



D. eye


5. A. aside



B. apart



C. away



D. adjacent


6. A. demonstrates



B. describes



C. deduces



D. designates


7. A. vague



B. obscure



C. subtle



D. uncertain


8. A. discussion



B. communication



C. greeting



D. conversation


9. A. Chances



B. Possibilities



C. Opportunities



D. Expectations


10. A .glances



B. touches



C. talks



D. sights





.Reading comprehension(20’= 2’


Χ


10


)


In this section there are five passages followed by 10 questions or unfinished statements, each with


four


suggested


answer


marked


A,


B,


C


and


D. Choose


the


one


that


you


think


is


the


correct


answer.



Text one



The CBI will this week announce a Think British campaign aimed at cutting imports and


stimulating home industries. The man behind the move is Sir Derek Ezra, chairman of the


National Coal Board, who has persuaded the CBI's council that firms can buy British supplies


without paying more for their patriotism.






The target of a conference the CBI is calling early in the New Year will be the 50 biggest


manufacturing


companies


in


the


private


sector


and


16


leading


firms


in


distribution


who


together spend ?


35bn a year.






Sir Derek says


a


major


impact


in


stimulating


industrial


competitiveness


and


growth


industries have already switched up to ?


100m worth of their buying from foreign suppliers to


British firms in the past year.






In


a


paper


which


went


to


the


CBI


council


last


week,


Sir


Derek


produced


figures


to


demonstrate


how,


by


hunting


out


suppliers


who


were


prepared


to


co-operate


closely


in


developing equipment and materials at the right quality and price, the nationalized enterprises


have succeeded in getting what they want and in boosting Britain's exports.






The NCB itself, at the same time as cutting back the import content of its annual '1,000m


worth


of


purchases


to


2.6%,


has


helped


the


British


mining


equipment


industry


to


raise


its


exports from ?


26m to ?


129m in two years. The public enterprises together, who spent up to


?


10bn on goods and services each year, have cut the amount they buy abroad from 4.3% to


3.4% over the past year.







Sir


Derek


emphasizes


that


this


has


not


been


done


by


sacrificing


profitability. But,


Debenhams, one of the handful of retail chains who have been pursing a similar policy, says


that it has had to accept the cut in its own margins so far to make it work. The chain has


replaced


?


25m


worth


of


Italian


shirts


and


socks


by


British


products


during


the


past


nine


months.



1. One of the aims of Think British campaign is to _____.


A. cut exports


B. stimulate imports


C. develop new products


D. encourage domestic industries


2. Which of the following is true about nationalized industries?


A. They bought ?


100m of British supplies in the past year.


B. They bought ?


129m of foreign supplies in the past year.


C. They bought ?


1,000m of British supplies in the past year.


D. They bought ?


26m of foreign supplies in the past year.


3. The British mining equipment industry is _____.


A. privately owned


B


.


publicly owned


C. jointly owned


D. internationally owned


4. The word


A. the public sector.


B. the Think British campaign


C. the British mining equipment industry


D. reduced purchases of foreign goods




Text two


When


there


is


a


vacancy


in


a


company,


it


is


the


job


of


the


Personnel


Manager


and


his


department to manage the recruitment of a new employee. One way an organization can find


staff


for


job


vacancies


is


to


recruit


in


company. Management


can


inform


people


of


new


appointment by means of the firm's notice board or news bulletin. Another possibility is to


ask for recommendations from departmental managers and supervisors. If it is necessary to


recruit outside the company, the personnel department may use commercial and government


employment


offices


or


consultants. It


may


prefer


to


put


its


own


advertisement


in


a


newspaper or magazine.






It is usual for an advertisement to give a short description of the job, conditions of work


and


salary,


and


to


invite


introductory


letters


from


applicants. After


studying


these,


management decides who receives an application form.






In order to assess the applications, managers can work from a personnel specification such


as


Rodger's


Seven-Point


Plan. They


do


not


choose


applicants


who


do


not


have


a


good


profile. For this reason, it is important that the application form requests clear information


about


such


things as


the


applicant's


age,


education,


qualifications


and


work


experience. It


must


also


ask


for


references


from


other


employers


or


people


who


know


the


applicant


well. This


information


helps


management


to


make


a


final


decision


on


the


number


of


applicants they can short-list for interview.






The staff who hold an interview together are called an interview


that they know what information they need to get from the applicants. This comes from a


careful


reading


of


job


descriptions,


personnel


specifications,


and applications. To help


the


panel in their selection, some companies use an interview assessment form. This is used by


the


panel


during


the


interview


when each


applicant


is checked


under


the


same


point


of


the


form.






Many


employers


say


that


the


success


of


a


good


business


begins


in


the


Personnel


Manager's office.




5.


Which


of


the


following


means


it


NOT


mentioned


in


the


passage


when


recruiting


staff


outside the company?


A. Consultants.


B. Written examinations.


C. Own advertisements.


D. Government employment offices.


6. What is Rodger's Seven-Point Plan?


A. A recruitment advertisement.


B. A personnel specification.


C. A short description of the job.


D. A managerial appointment.


7. According to the passage, an interview assessment form is used by the panel to _____.


A. inform people of new appointments


B. ask for recommendations from managers


C. study the applicant's age and education


D. judge an applicant's performance during interviews



Text three


For the 1992 Winter Games, French organizers constructed a new motorway, parking lots


and runs for skiing in the Alps. Environmentalists screamed


Norwegians


have


adopted



advice


and


avoided


great


blots


on


the


landscape. The


speed- skating rink was built to look like an overturned ship, and placed so as not to disturb a


bird


sanctuary. Dug


into


a


mountainside,


the


hockey


arena


is


well


concealed


and


energy


efficient. The


bobsled


run


is


built


out


of


wood


not


metal


and


hidden


among


trees. No


wonder the president of the International Olympic Committee has called these the first


Games





Lillehammer's


opening


ceremonies


featured


a


giant


Olympic


Torch


burning


biogas


produced


by


rotting


vegetation. During


construction,


builders


were


threatened


with


'7,500


fines


for


felling


trees


unnecessarily. Rare


trees


were


carefully


transplanted


from


hillsides. Food


is


being


served


on


potato-based


plates


that


will


be


fed,


in


turn,


to


pigs. Smoking has been banned outdoors as well as in, with enforcement by polite requests.





Environmentalists have declared partial victory, though Coca-Cola's plan to decorate the


town with banners has been scaled back, there are still


too many billboards for strict green


tastes. Perhaps, but after the Games, athlete housing will be converted into vacation homes


or


shipped


to


the


northlands


for


student


dormitories. Bullets


will


be


plucked


from


targets


and


recycled


to


keep


the


lead


from


poisoning


ground


water. And


these


tricks


won't


be


forgotten. Embarrassed by environmental protests, the I.O.C. claims that green awareness is


not entrenched -- along with sport and culture -- as a permanent dimension of the Olympic


Charter.






Indeed, Sydney was successful in becoming host for the 2000 Summer Games in part on


the


strength


of


its


endorsement


from


Greenpeace. Aspiring


host


cities


are


picking


up


the


code. Salt


Lake


City,


bidding


for


the


2002


Games,


may


opt


to


use


the


bobsled


run


that


Calgary


built


for


the


'00


Games. After


that,


who


could


deny


that


recycling


is


an Olympic


movement?


8. Which of the following countries has not paid enough attention to the


A. Norway.


B. France.


C. America.


D. Australia.


9.


Which


of


the


following


describes


the


I.


O.


C's


attitude


towards


the


environmentalists'


protests?


A. Trying to commit themselves.


B. Showing indifference and contempt.


C. Arguing for practical difficulties.


D. Negotiating for gradual changes.


10. The 2002 Games might be held in ___.


A. Oslo


B. Calgary


C. Sydney


D. Salt Lake City





.Writing(15’)



Write a composition about 200 words on the following topic:


Why I Choose My Major?


You are to write in three parts.


In the first part, state what your suggested way(s) is (are).


In the second part, state one or two advantages of your suggestion.


In the last part , bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.


Marks


will


be


awarded


for


the


content


,


organization


,


grammar


and


appropriacy .


Failure


to


follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks .












Test Paper for Comprehensive English Course (Book 3)



Time limit



120mins



Class









Student No.











Name













Mark










I. Dictation (10’)



Direction:


Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.


During


the


first


reading


which


will


be


read


at


normal


speed,


listen


and


try


to


understand


the


meaning. For


the


second


and


third


readings,


the


passage


will


be read


sentence


by


sentence, or


phrase


by


phrase,


with


intervals


of


15


seconds.


The


last


reading


will


be


read


at


normal


speed


again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check


through your work once more.




II. Vocabulary and structure (15’=1’



15)




Direction:



There


are


15


incomplete


sentences


in


this


part.


For


each


sentence


there


are


four


choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then write


down the corresponding letter on your ANSWER SHEET.



1. Emily D


ickinson’s garden was a place _______ great inspiration for her poems.



A. that she drew



B. by drawing her



C. from which she drew



D. drawn from which


2. The experiment requires more money than___.


A. have been put in





B. being put in


C. has been put in






D. to be put in




3.______no real boundary to the part of the ocean referred to as a


―deep‖


because of changing wat


er levels and movement in the sea floor.



A. It is B. To be C. Being D. There are



4. Nebraska has floods in some years, _________.



A. in others drought B. droughts are others C. while other droughts D. others in drought



5. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a


____ of him.


A glance





B glimpse




C look




D sight



6. I don't think it's wise of you to _____your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may


offend him.


A show up





B show out




C show in




D show off



7. A thorough study of biology requires _____with the properties of trees and plants, and the



habit of birds and beasts.



A acquisition




B discrimination




C curiosity




D familiarity



8. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ____ her long effort.


A justify B



testify



C




rectify




D





verify



9. Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great ____.


A



explosion



B



sensation



C




exaggeration



D





stimulation


10. Please ____yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.


A



restrain




B



hinder




C




restrict




D





prohibit


11. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of ______ every business


operation in the whole country.


A



practically




B preferably




C




precisely




D





presumably


12.


Preliminary


estimation


puts


the


figure


at


around


billion,


____the


billion


the


President


is


struggling to get through the Congress.


A



in proportion to




B



in reply to




C




in relation to




D





in contrast to



13. All


the off-shore


oil


explorers


were


in high


spirits


as


they


read


________


letters


from


their


families.


A



sentimental




B



affectionate




C




intimate




D





sensitive


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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