人教版九年级英语专题复习《话题复习--(历史与社会)》导学案 (含答案)

新目标九年级话题复习—

历史与社会

学习目标：

1.

结合话题“新、旧四大发明”复习与话题相关的高频词汇、短语和句子。

2.

感知写作的要素并运用所学词句进行语用输出。

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3.

用辩证思维看待“新四大发明”。

课前自学

一、单词。

1.

社会

n.

_____________

2.

人口数量

n.

_____________

3.

文化

n.

_____________

4.

现实

n.

_____________

5.

生意

n.

_____________

6.

政府

n.

_____________

7.

领袖

n.

_____________

8.

古代的

adj.

_____________

9.

传统的

adj. _____________

10.

受欢迎的

adj.

____________

11.

不同的

adj. ____________

12.

重要的

adj.

_____________

13.

方便的

adj. ____________

14.

宝贵的

adj.

_____________

15.

发展

v.

_____________

16.

意识到

v.

______________

17.

影响

v.

_____________

18.

传播

v.

______________

19.

改善

v.

_____________

20.

破坏

v.

______________

二、短语。

1.

建立

_______________

2.

把

…

视为

___________ __

3.

受

…

欢迎

_____________

4.

事实上

______________

5.

因为

________________

6.

结果

__________________

7.

例如

__________________

8.

以便

__________________

9.

随着

…

发展

________________

10.

被广泛使用

_______________

三、句子。

1.

新四大发明在中国文化中起到 重要作用。（

invention, play a

role in…

）

____________ __________________________________________________ ________

2.

移动支付被广泛使用。

(mobile payment, be widely used)

_______________________ _______________________________________________

3.

网上购物受人民欢迎。

(be popular with)

_______________________________________ _______________________________

4.

随着互联网的发展，人民的生活 越来越便捷。

(Internet, convenient)

_________________________________________________ _____________________

5.

共享单车提供给人们一种环保的出行方式。

(shared bikes, provide, a form of travel)

_____ __________________________________________________ ________________

课中导学

一、新四大发明

1. Word Bank

（词汇默写）

1

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6

2.

高铁（听填信息）

If you need to travel to a place far away, high-speed train can be the best choice. All the trains

set off ____________. Today, China has the world

’

s ___________ high-speed rail

network(

网

) over 20,000km. The trains can run at high speed of 300km/h. So it is _________

and ___________. People can buy tickets on the Internet or with their mobile phones. It is

very ____________.

3.

移动支付（排序）

A. First, use Wechat pay or Alipay to scan the QR code(

二维码

).

B. The payment is done. You can enjoy the thing you buy. Thanks to mobile payment, China is

becoming a cashless society.

C. When buying things, people like paying with their mobile phones. It's very simple and

convenient.

D. Next, enter the amount of money and then the password.

正确顺序：

_________________________________________ _____________________

4.

网购（利弊分类）

cheap

convenient

c

ant’ try things on

deliver to your home

get cheated

save time

buy fake products

save money

Advantages

Disadvantages

2

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6

5.

Brainstorming:

提到共享单车，你会想到哪些词？

6.

给“共享单车”的问题提建议

?

把共享单车放在对的地方。

__________________________________________ ______

?

不要把共享单车带 回家。

____________________________________ ______________

?

叫志愿者帮忙。

________________________________ __________________________

?

提供少一点共享单车。

__________________ _________________________________

二、写作前：作文中常用的连接词

首 先：

_____________________________________ ________________________________

此外：

__________________________________________ ___________________________

最后：

< br>_______________________________________________ ______________________

总结：

__ __________________________________________________ _________________

课后检测

一、语法选择

Have

you

ever

used

telephone?

When

telephones

were invented

more

than

130

years

ago,

people believed

1.

they were dangerous.

In 1876, when the first telephone

2.

to the public, electricity was still new and little

understood. Many people

3.

from working with electricity in the early days. That’s why

most people did not easily accept that it was safe to hear a human voice through the phone.

But

4.

the morning of March 10, 1876, Alexander Bell and Thomas Watson had no

such fears. Bell and Watson had been struggling to make

5.

new invention, the telephone,

work.

Bell

sent

Watson

to

a

room

in

the

basement.

In

a

room

upstairs,

the

telephone

inventor

spoke seven little words into his invention. These simple words changed the world forever. “Mr.

Watson, come here as soon as possible

.”

The telephone was born in March 1876, but it took a few more years for it

6.

respect.

Bell had to overcome the fears about electricity

7.

people took his invention seriously. He

also had to convince (

说服

) people that they

8.

such a machine.

Today,

we

take

telephones

in

agreement.

Making

a phone

call

is

as

9.

as

having

a

glass

of

water.

But

on

that

day

in

March

1876,

there

were

only

two

telephones

in

10.

whole world.

(

)1. A. who

B.

that

C. where

D. whether

(

)2. A. designed

B. was designed

C. designs

D. are designed

(

)3. A. die

B. is dying

C. died

D. will be lying

3

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