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焊接名词术语
焊接
welding
焊接技术
welding technique
焊接过程
welding process
焊接工艺
welding technologe
焊接操作
welding operation
焊接顺序
welding sequence
焊接方向
direction of welding
焊接回路
welding circuit
坡口
groove
开坡口
beveling (of the edge)
单面坡口
single groove
双面坡口
double groove
坡口面
groove face
坡口角度
groove angle
坡
口
面
角
度<
/p>
bevel
angle
angle
preparation
接头根部
root of joint
根部间隙
root gap
(root opening)
根部半径
root
radius (groove radius
钝边
root
face
接缝
joint gap
焊接接头
gap joint
接头设计
joint design
对接接头
butt joint
角接接头
cornor joint
T
形接头
T-joint
搭接接头
lap joint
十字接头
cross shaped joint
端接接头
edge joint
卷边接头
odge-flange joint
套管接头
muff joint(sleeve joint)
斜对接接头
scarf butt joint
锁底对接接头
lock butt joint
母材
base metal (parent metal)
热影响区
heat-affected zone
过热区
overheated zone
of
熔合区
bond
熔合线
bond line(weld junction)
焊接区
weld metal area
焊缝区
weld metal area
焊缝
weld
定位焊缝
tack weld
非承载焊缝
connective weld
承载焊缝
strength weld
连续焊缝
continuous weld
焊缝宽度
weld width
焊<
/p>
缝
厚
度
weld
throat(actual
throat
断续焊缝
intermittent weld
纵向焊缝
longitudinal weld
横向焊缝
transverse weld
环形焊缝
girth
weld(circumferential weld)
螺旋形焊缝
spiral weld(hilecal
weld)
密封焊缝
seal weld
对接焊缝
butt weld
角焊缝
fillet weld
正面角焊缝
fillet weld in normal
shear
侧面角焊缝
fillet weld
parallel shear
并列断续角焊缝
chain
intermittent
fillet
weld
交
错
断
续
角
焊
缝
staggered
intermittent
fillet weld
凸形角焊缝
convex fillet weld
凹形角焊缝
concave fillet weld
端接焊缝
edge weld
塞焊缝
plug weld
焊缝正面
face of weld
焊缝背面
back of weld
thickness)
焊缝计算厚度
theoretical throat
焊缝凸度
convexity
焊缝凹度
concavity
焊趾
toe of weld
焊脚
leg
焊脚尺寸
fillet
weld
size(size
of
a
fillet
weld)
熔深
penetration(depth of
fusion)
焊缝成形
appearance of
weld
焊缝成形系数
form factor(of
the weld)
余高
reinforcement
连续焊
continuous welding
断续焊
intermittent welding
对接焊
butt welding
角焊
fillet welding
搭接焊
lap welding
卷边焊
flange welding
车间焊接
shop welding
工地焊接
field welding
返修焊
rewelding
补焊
repair welding
焊接工艺参数
welding
condition(welding
熔合比
penetration ratio
预热
preheat
后热
postheat
parameter)
焊接电流
welding current
焊接速度
welding speed
引弧电压
striking voltage
电弧电压
arc voltage
线能量
energy input(heat input)
熔化速度
melting rate
熔化系数
melting coefficient
熔敷速度
deposition rate
熔敷系数
deposition coefficient
合金过渡系数
transfer efficiency
recovery (of an elememt)
熔敷效率
deposition efficiency
损失系数
loss efficiency
送丝速度
wire feed rate
保护气体流量
shield gas flow rate
焊丝间距
distance between wire
稀释
dilution
稀释率
rate of dilution
预热温度
preheat temperature
后热温度
postheat temperature
层间温度
interpass temperature
焊态
as welded
焊接热循环
weld thermal cycle
焊接温度场
welding temperature
field
焊后热处理
postweld heat
treatment
焊接性
weldability
焊接性试验
weldability test
焊接应力
welding stress
焊接残余应力
welding residual
stress
焊接变形
welding
deformation
焊接残余变形
welding
residual deformation
拘束度
restraint intensity
碳当量
carbon equivalent
扩散氢
diffusible hydrogen
焊件
weldment
焊接部件
welding assemble
焊接结构
welding construction
焊接车间
welding shop
电极
electrode
熔化电极
eonsumable electrode
不熔化电极
nonconsumable electrode
熔焊名词术语
熔焊
fusion welding
熔池
molten pool
弧坑
crater
熔敷金属
deposited metal
熔敷顺序
build up seqence
焊道
beda
根部焊道
root pass
打底焊道
backing run(backing
weld)
封底焊道
back weld(sealing
run)
熔透焊道
penetration bead
摆动焊道
weave bead
线状焊道
stringer bead
焊波
ripple
焊层
layer
弧长
length of arc
弧柱
arc column
弧柱压降
voltage drop in the arc
column
阴极区
cathode region
阴极压降
cathode drop
阴极斑点
cathode spot
阳极区
anode region
阳极压降
anode drop
阳极斑点
anode drop
熔滴
globule
熔滴过渡
maerial transfer
粗滴过渡
globular transfer
短路过渡
short circuiting
transfer
喷射过程
spray transfer
脉冲喷射过程
pulsed spray transfer
极性
polarity
正接
straight polarity(negative
electrode)
反接
reversed
polarity
焊接位置
position of
welding
焊缝倾角
weld
slope(inclination
of
weld
axis)
焊缝转角
weld rotation
平焊位置
flat position
横焊位置
horizontal position
立焊位置
vertical position
仰焊位置
overhead position
平焊
flat position welding
横焊
horizontal position
welding
立焊
vertical position
welding
仰焊
overhead position
welding
船形焊
fillet welding in
the flat position
向上立焊
vertical up welding
向下立焊
vertical down welding
倾斜焊
inclined position welding
上
坡
焊
upw
ard
welding
in
the
inclined
position
下坡焊
downward
welding
in
the
inclined
position
左焊法
forehand welding
右焊法
backhand welding
分段焊法
backstep
sequence
跳焊
skip
wequence
挑弧焊
whipping method
单面焊
welding by one side
双面焊
welding by both side
单道焊
single-pass welding
多道焊
multi-pass wedling
多层焊
multi-layer welding
分段多层焊
block sequence welding
堆焊
surfacing(build up
welding)
带极堆焊
strip surfacing
隔离层
(
堆焊
)buttering
打底焊
backing
welding
封底焊
back
welding(sealing welding)
衬垫焊
welding with backing
焊剂垫焊
welding with flux
backing
气焊
gas welding
氧乙炔焊
oxy-
acetylene welding
氢氧焊
oxy-
hydrogen welding
氧乙炔焰
oxy-acetylene flame
氢氧焰
oxy-hydrogen flame
中性焰
neutral flame
氧化焰
oxidizing flame
碳化焰
carburizing flame
焰芯
inner cone
内焰
internal flame
外焰
flame envelope
一次燃烧
primary combustion
二次燃烧
secondary combustion
火焰稳定性
flame stability
混合比
mixing ratio
焊炬
torch
低压焊炬
low pressure torch
等压式焊炬
balanced pressure torch
焊割两用炬
combinied cutting and
welding
torch
混合室
mixing chamber
乙炔发生器
acetylene generator
低压乙炔发生器
low
pressure
acetylene
generator
中
压
乙
炔
发
生
器
medium
pressure
acetylene generator
净化器
purifier
减压器
pressure regulator
回火
flash-back
逆火
backfire
回烧
flash back
回火保险器
flashback arrester
电弧焊
arc welding
手弧焊
shielded metal arc
welding
重力焊
gravity welding
碳弧焊
carbon arc welding
槽焊
slot welding
塞焊
plug welding
深熔焊
deep penetration welding
旋转电弧焊
rotating arc welding
螺柱焊
stud welding
电弧点焊
arc spot welding
埋弧焊
submerged arc welding
多丝埋弧焊
multiple-wire
submerged
arc
welding
气体保护电弧焊
gas shielded arc
welding
二
氧
化
碳
气
体
焊
< br>carbon-dioxide
arc
welding
气电立焊
electro-gas welding
enclosed welding
惰性气体保护焊
inert-gas arc welding
钨极惰性气体保护焊
TIG welding
熔化极惰性气体保护焊
MIG welding
氩弧焊
argon-arc welding
脉冲氩弧焊
pulsed argon arc
welding
熔化极脉冲氩弧焊
pulsed
metal
argon
arc
welding