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七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题和答案

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2021-02-27 12:29
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2021年2月27日发(作者:acquaintances)


七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题和答案




一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)


< /p>


1



阅读短文,回答问题。




It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve


(改善)


your


health and feel better? Here are some ways.



Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If


you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.




Exercise.


Take


up


a


sport


you


really


like.


If


you


want


to


keep


healthy,


try


to


exercise


for


30


minutes a day, twice or three times a week.



Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may


help you get a good sleep.




Keep


yourself


busy.


This


is


very


good


because


it


stops


you


from


having


bad


habits.


To


keep


yourself


busy,


you


can


walk


around


the


house,


spend


time


with


your


pets,


do


sports,


or


do


a


hobby you enjoy.



Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you


shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.


< p>


1



What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?




2



How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned


(提及)


in the passage?




3


)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。




A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.



< p>
4


)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。




This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.




5


)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。< /p>




【答案】




1



We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.




2< /p>



Five



ways



.




3


)在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。




4


)这很 好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。




5



How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better



【解析】


【分析】大意:每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴,但是 如何改善自己的健康并且


让自己感觉更好呢,文章针对整个问题,给出了一些建议。





1


)根据


But you shouldn't talk about anything bad.


可知,我


/


我们不应该和朋友谈一些不


好的事,故填


We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.





2


)根据


Eat


whole


foods.


Exercise. Get


enough


sleep.


Keep


yourself


busy.


Spend


time


with


your


friends.


可知, 文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议,故填



Five



ways


)。





3



a cup of milk


一杯牛奶,


before sleep ing


睡前,


may


可以,情态动词,


get a good sleep


获得一个好的睡眠。故填



在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。





4



because


因为,引导原因状语从句,


stop…from


,阻止


……


远离< /p>


……



have


bad


habits



成坏习惯,故填



这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。





5


)本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的 健康并让自己感觉更好,故填



How


to


Improve


Your


Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better




【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。




2



任务型阅读,请将最佳答案的字母标号填写在题前括号内


,


其中有两项是多余的。




________Lucy




wants


her


12-year-old


son


A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers



Do you like


to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu. And


ball


games?


We


have


basketball,


soccer,


volleyball


he


has




to


go


to


an


English


club


on


and


tennis


for


you.




Can


Lily


at


1593467826.


Saturday, so he is free only on Sunday.




Sunday: 8:30



11:00 a.m.; 3:00



6:00 p.m.




________Peter




loves


playing


soccer


very


B.




Kung


Fu


Club


for


children


aged


5-12!


Do


you


much and he always wants to join a club to


want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Call us


play with other soccer lovers like him.



at 976254.



Saturday morning: 9:00



11:00




________Susan is good at speaking English


C.




English


Speaking


Club


for


children


aged


6-12!


and


she


wants


to


help


children


learn


to


Do


you


want


to


be


good


at




speaking


English?


speak English well.



Come to No.12 River Street and join us!



Sunday


________Helen is the mother of a 3-year-


morning: 8:30


< p>
11:30





old


boy


and


she


is


busy


this


Saturday


D.




Story-telling


Club


for


kids


3



6


years


old!


We


afternoon. She wants him to be at a club


need once a week at the City Library. Take your kid


for one or two hours.



here


and


let


him/her


enjoy


children


stories


and


________Tony is good at playing the piano


games




about


stories.



Saturday


afternoon:


and he wants to work at a music club as a


2:30



4:30




teacher.



E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers! Are


you good at playing the violin or the piano? Come


and


work


with


us!


Call


us


at


568954.



8:30


a.m.



5:00 p.m., every day




F.




English


Speaking


Center


needs


help!


Are


you


good with children aged 6



12? Can you help with


some lesson? Come and join us! Call us at 896255.



8:30 a.m.



5:00 p.m., every day




G. Kung Fu Club for student 12



18 years old! It's


really cool and exciting. Come and join us! Call us


at 976254.



Sunday evening: 6:00



8:00




【答案】


G



A



F



D



E



【解析】


【分析】选项意思:


A. Ball Games Club for sports lovers




给运动爱好者的球类 游


戏俱乐部


!



B. Kung Fu Club for children aged 5-12!



5-12


岁的孩子的功 夫俱乐部


!



C. English Speaking Club for children aged 6-12!



6-12


岁的孩子的说英语俱乐部


!< /p>



D. Story-telling Club for kids 3



6 years old!

< br>给


3-6


岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部


!



E. Music club needs violin and piano teachers!


音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢琴老师


!



F. English Speaking Center needs help!


说英语中心需要帮助


!



G. Kung Fu Club for student 12



18 years old!



12-18


岁的学生的功夫俱乐部。





1


)根据


Lucy wants her 12-year-old son to join a club to learn Chinese kung fu.



he is free


only


on


S unday.


可知,


Lucy


想要她十 二岁的儿子去参加功夫俱乐部,



他只在周日有空;再


根据


G


选项




Kung Fu Club for student 12



18 years old!



12-18


岁的学生的功夫俱乐部,



Sunday evening: 6:00



8:00


周日晚上


6:00



8:00


,故选


G






2


)根据


he always wants to join a club to play with other soccer lovers like him.


可知,


P eter


总是想加入一个俱乐部去和其他的足球爱好者一起玩;再根据

< br>A


选项:


Ball


Games


Club


for


sports lovers




给运动爱好者的球类游戏俱乐部


!


故选


A






3


)根据


she wants to help children learn to speak English well.


可知,


Susan


想想帮 助孩子


们学习说好英语,再根据


F


选项:


English Speaking Center needs help!


说英语中心需要帮助


!


故选


F






4


)根据


Helen is the mother of a 3-year-old boy and she is busy this Saturday afternoon.


< br>知,


Helen


的儿子今年三岁,他需要参加这个周日下 午开放的俱乐部;再根据


D


选项:


St ory-telling


Club


for


kids


3



6


years


old!


< p>
3-6


岁的孩子的讲故事俱乐部


!




Saturday


afternoon: 2:30



4:30


周六下午


2:30



4:30


,故选


D






5


)根据



he


wants


to


work


at


a


music


club


as


a


teacher.


可知,


Tony


想在音乐俱乐部当老


师;再根据


E


选项:


Music club needs violin and piano teachers!


音乐俱乐部需要小提琴和钢


琴老师!故选


E




【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思,其次在 阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的


关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出 正确答案。




3


人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物,它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据

< p>
Andy



Mary


,< /p>


Ben



Danny


Gina


的近况,选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。




________ Andy is worried about the future.


His


mother


lost


her


job


and


his


father


may


have to go to hospital.



________ Mary


is


waiting


for


her


exam


results




tomorrow.


She


enjoyed


the


exams


A. Bees



and thinks she will get good results.




Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe


________ Ben


gets


to


know


that


his


the


person


who




dreams


will


get


some


money


grandfather




wants


to


give


him


a


gift


of


from others.



$$1,500.



________ Danny and Mike are good friends,


but they just had a fight and were unhappy


yesterday.



________ Gina started to work as a waitress


in


a




restaurant


last


month,


but


now


she


B. Butterflies



wants to get a new job.




A butterfly means some news


(消息)


will come


soon. Open butterfly wings


(翅膀)


mean good


news.




C. Cats



A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.


It's not easy to get them over.




D. Dogs



A


barking


dog


means


problems


are


coming.


Maybe


it's


about


the




person


himself/herself


or


his/her family. What a bad luck!




E. Horses



A running horse means the dreamer wants to get


something new in his/her life.




F. Birds



Flying


birds


mean


love


and


kindness.


A


singing


bird is often a symbol of love.



【答案】


D



B



A



C



E



【解析】


【分析】文章大意:本文分别介绍了


5


个人现在遇到的困难,然后罗列了


6


种不


同动物代表的意义。





1


)根据下文意思:


Andy


有很多担心,遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为


D

< br>,提到



A barking dog means problems are coming



,梦到狗表示有很 多问题,故选


D






2


)根据 下文意思:


Mary


要考试,并且她很自信,可知


B


选项提到



Open butterfly wings


mean good news.



蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息,故选

B






3


)根据下文意思:


Ben


知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据


A


选项提到



Buzzing


bees


mean that money is coming


,可知 梦到蜜蜂代表收钱,故选


A






4


)根据 下文意思:两个人之间发生了口角,可知


C


选项提到

< p>


A


sleeping


cat


means


problems with a good friend



可知,梦到猫表示人际有问题,故选


C






5< /p>


)根据下文意思:她想换工作,可知


E


提 到



A


running


horse


means


the


dreamer


wants to get something new in his/her life





表示将有新事物出现,故选


E




< p>
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个选项,结合上下文,确

< p>
定空缺的意义,选出正确答案。




4



任务型阅读




My name is Frank. ________ It was a very interesting trip.



We flew to Hawaii. ________ When we got there



we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for


four days. ________ After breakfast



we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and


played games on the beach. ________ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.



We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. ________ I also made two friends


there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We


want to go there again next year.



A. We got up early every day.



B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited.



C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious.



D. My father took photos of us.



E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family.



【答案】


E



B



A



D



C



【解析】


【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了


Frank

< p>
坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。



A.


我们每天起得很早。



B.


那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。



C.


食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。



D.


我爸爸给我们照了相。



E.


去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。





1


)根据 下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选


E






2


)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接 下来的句


子是与坐飞机相关的,故选


B






3< /p>


)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。


故选


A






4


)根据 前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜


欢的书籍, 由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选


D






5

)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺


处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选


C




【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子 ,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性


或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。 另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出


跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只 将该选项排除。




5



从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。




Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean.


________You can order beef noodles



mutton noodles, chicken noodles



vegetable noodles



etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of


chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish


soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious



too. Many


people would like to eat in our restaurant.



Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11



00 a. m. to 8



30 p. m. every


day. If you order meat noodles



fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.



A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.



B. If you are too busy to come



please call us at 2788-


8998.



C. We have different kinds of noodles.



D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.



E. We also have different kinds of soup.



【答案】


C



A



E



D



B



【解析】


【分析】文章大意:主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤


的种类价格、营业时间。



A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.


一碗牛肉面只有


8


美元。



B.


If


you


are


too


busy


to


come



please


call


us


at


2788-


8998.


如果您太忙不能来,请打


2788-


8998


给我们。



C. We have different kinds of noodles.


我们有不同种类的面条。



D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.


在陆地公园和国王超市之间。



E. We also have different kinds of soup.


我们还有各种各样的汤。





1


)根据下文


You


can


order


beef


noodles



mutton


noodles,


chicken


noodles



vegetable


noodles



etc.


您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的

面条,故选


C






2


)由上文


They are all at good prices.


价格都很好。可知谈论 总的价格。下文具体谈论各


种各样面条的价格,上下文是总分关系,故选


A





3


)根据下文


The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg


soup is delicious



too.


具体 说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤,上下文是总分关


系。故选


E





4


)根据上文


Our restaurant is on Center Street.


我们的餐馆在中 央大街。可知下文应谈论


具体的位置,故选


D

< br>。






5


)根据上文



If


you


order


meat


noodles



fruit


is


free.


如果你点的是肉面 ,水果是免费


的。和下文


You will get the food in about half an hour.


你大约半小时后就能拿到 食物。可知


怎样订餐,故选


B





【点评】考查任务型阅读,我们可以通过 句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读


句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。 有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句


子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除 。


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