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绝密
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|
学科网考试研
究中心命制
备战
2021
年高考英语【名校、地市好题必刷】
全真模拟卷
·
1
月卷
第一模拟
(
时间：
120
分钟
满分：
120
分
)
选择题部分
第一部分
阅读理解
(
共两节，满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
A
、
B
、
C
< br>和
D
中，选出最佳选项。
A
Before the December holiday
craze and celebrations
（
2021
·
山东潍坊市
·
高三期末）
start, November is an ideal time to visit the southeast states to enjoy mild temperatures and
unique festivals and events.
South Carolina Pecan Festival in
Florence
Head to downtown Florence for
this popular annual community event held the first
Saturday of November. There are stages
with live music, over 250 food and craft vendors,
art
exhibitions, amusement rides,
antique tractor show, car show, and pecan cooking
competition
with celebrity judges.
Seagrove Pottery Festival in North
Carolina
This yearly festival features
hand-made pottery, colonial crafts, and pottery-
making
demonstrations. Pottery
collectors can pick up some limited-edition pieces
signed and dated by
第
1
页
共
30
页
local potters. Always the weekend
before Thanksgiving, the event starts on Friday,
with a
duration of three days.
Mule Day in Calvary, Georgia
Labeled as the largest one
—
day festival in southwest
Georgia, this annual event, always
held
the first Saturday in November, features a sunrise
breakfast, mule parade(
骡子游行
)
，
flea
market with
hundreds of booths, a barbecue and fish fry,
regional entertainment, and more.
Mule
Day celebrates the mules’ significant contribution
to the area’s agriculture.
Veterans Day Parade in Birmingham,
Alabama
Veterans Day, a federal and
state holiday in the United States, is always
celebrated on
November 11th. There are
events throughout the Southeast, including parades
and ceremonies
on or close to Veterans
Day.
1
．
What can
people do at Pecan Festival?
A
．
Appreciate art
works.
B
．
Watch
music shows on screen.
C
．
Drive modem
tractors and cars.
D
．
Buy food cooked
by celebrities.
2
．
Why is Mule Day
celebrated?
A
．
To
boost the local market.
B
．
To advocate
cooking skills.
C
．
To enhance the
importance of economy.
D
．
To honor mules
for their role in agriculture.
3
．
Which festival
falls on November 11th?
第
2
页
共
30
页
A
．
Pecan
Festival.
C
．
Mule
Day.
B
．
Pottery
Festival.
D
．
Veterans Day.
B
（<
/p>
2020·
济南市
·
山东省实验中学高三月考）
A few years ago, I had the
honor of
traveling through Accra,
Ghana, an African city. As I rode down a main
avenue, images
grabbed my attention. On
one side of the street, African children dressed
in rags were playing
in an open gutter
(
排水沟
). On the other side of
the street, there was a billboard advertisement
featuring palm trees, a beach, and a
white man lowering sunglasses from his eyes. If
you are a
fan of the American police
shows, it’s not hard to see that the man in the ad
is David Caruso, the
righteous(
正义的
)
cop in Crime Scene Investigation: Miami.
The dichotomy of images was a reminder
not only of the international impact of American
pop culture, but of the specific
influence of TV police shows.
In
Hollywood, I’m a rare creature, a black man who
has made a career writing for network
police shows, having eventually created
my own show, S.W.A
．
T., for
CBS. For me, writing
television can
never simply be about entertainment. The unjust
death of the African American
George
Floyd keeps me wondering how the shows we are
writing contribute to the
understanding
of the justice system, class, race, and the image
of black men. I look at this not as
a
creative burden, but a necessary responsibility.
The past 60 years have seen numerous
cop shows like Dragnet and Adam 12, where police,
typically are
beacons(
灯塔
) of morality who
never do wrong while criminals are always people
of color, particularly black men. This
can make for wildly popular entertainment, but it
also
risks mistaking fantasies for
reality. People watch TV to see heroes, but how
are we defining
who a hero is? For
people of color, especially black people, the
viewing experience is complex.
4
．
The images the
author saw in Africa imply________.
A
．
the unrealistic
advertisement
第
3
页
共
30
页
B
．
TV police
shows’ great popularity
C
．
poor education
of African children
D
．
the background
of American culture
5
．
What does the
underlined word “dichotomy” in paragraph 2
pr
obably mean?
A
．
Contrast.
C
．
Confusion.
6
．
What can we
learn about the author?
A
．
He writes plays
for pleasure.
B
．
He is very
creative and influential.
C
．
He has created
many shows including Dragnet.
D
．
He has high
sense of justice and responsibility.
7
．
What’s the
author’s attitude to traditional TV police
shows?
A
．
< br>Ambiguous.
C
．<
/p>
Disapproving.
C
（
20
20·
山东济宁市
·
高三期中）
One spring day, once the flowers have
begun to
open, a bee will
hover
and zip through your
yard and dive-bomb your picnic table. While
you’re thinking about avoiding an
attack, that bee is focused on something else
entirely: me.
A honeybee has
about six weeks to live. Today, like most days,
her task is to fly as many as
three
miles from home, stick her long, straw-like tongue
into a hundred or so flowers. When the
bee has had her fill, she’ll fly home.
There the bee will deposit what she has got into
the mouth
of one of her co-workers, who
will relay it to another, and so on for about 20
minutes, until the
第
4
页
共
30
页
B
．
Trend.
D
．
Boom.
B
．
Objective.
D
．
Appreciative.
mixture is ready to be placed into the
comb. Then she and her 50,000 or so mates will
hover in
the dark all night every
night, flapping their wings to create hot, breezy
conditions to remove
the water from the
mixture. Several sunrises later, they will seal me
off in a golden cell of
beeswax. In her
lifetime, our bee may visit 4,000 flowers, and yet
will produce only one-twelfth
of a tea
spoon of me.
The average American
consumes nearly a pound and a half of me every
year, in tea, on
toast, and beyond. If
I do say so myself, I am a timeless treasure.
Literally
—
I never go bad.
Unfortunately, my good health is not
guaranteed. The problem lies in the growth of
industrial agriculture and the use of
pest control chemicals, as well as changes in
weather
patterns, all of which reduce
the number of flowers bees have to visit. I’d
appreciate your
letting your own garden
grow just a little wild. My future depends on all
of us protecting
nature’s wild flowers,
thus helping the bees, who
give so
much
—
to you, to
me
—
without ever
asking for anything in return.
8
．
What does “me”
in the passage refer to?
A
．
The
flower.
B
．
The
bee.
C
．
Garden
D
．
Honey.
9
．
What does
paragraph 2 want to stress?
A
．
Bees’ special
talent.
C
．
Bees’ living
e
nvironment.
B
．
Bees’ hard
work.
D
．
Bees’ social
behavior.
10
．
Which of the
following is true according to the passage?
A
．
A bee will
surely attack picnickers
B
．
A bee will
generally live a long life.
C
．
American
consumers can’t go without “me”.
D
．
The drying
process of “me” can tak
e a few nights.
第
5
页
共
30
页
11
．
What is the
purpose of the passage?
A
．
To appeal for
help for honeybees.
C
．
To put forward
techniques for gardeners.
D
（
2021·
全国高三专题练习）
A study of more than five
million books, both fiction
and non-
fiction, has found a marked decline in the use of
emotional words over time. The
researchers form the University of
Bristol used Google Ngram Viewer, an online
database for
finding the frequency of
terms in scanned books, to look for more than 600
particular words
identified as
representing anger, dislike, fear, joy, sadness
and surprise.
They found that almost
all of the categories showed a drop in these “mood
words” over
time. Only in
the category of fear was there an increase in
usage.
“It is a steady and continuous
decline,” said Dr Alberto Acerbi. He assumed that
the result
might be explained by a
change in the position occupied by literature, in
a crowded media
landsc
ape.
“One thing could be that in parallel to books the
20th century saw the start of other
media. Maybe these
media
—
movies, radio,
drama
—had more emotional content than
books.”
Although both joy
and sadness followed the general downwards trend,
the research,
published in the journal
PLOS One
, found that they
also exhibited another interesting behavior:
the ratio (
比率
)
between the two varied greatly, apparently
mirroring historical events. During
the
Roaring Twenties the joy-to-sadness ratio reached
its highest point that would not occur
again until before the recent financial
crash. Then, in 1941, the ratio plunged at the
height of
World War II.
Nevertheless, the researchers held a
reserved opinion about their claim that their
result
reflected wider social trends.
In the paper, they even argue that the opposite
could be true. “It
has been suggested,
for example, that it was the suppression
(
压抑
) of desire in ordinary
Elizabethan English life that increased
demand for writing ‘filled with romance’…
perhaps,”
第
6
页
共
30
页
B
．
To
talk about the history of a treasure.
D
．
To argue
against the control of chemicals.
they conclude,
“songs and books may not reflect the real
population any more than catwalk
models
reflect the average body.”
12
．
The study was
carried out by way of_________.
A
．
scanning the
books with an online scanner
counting the number of words in the
books
B
．
C
< br>．
searching digitized texts for
emotional words
D
．
analyzing different topics
of the books
13
．
Which of the
following is one of the research findings?
A
．
Usage decreased
in all the categories of mood words.
B
．
Usage of most
mood words kept falling over time.
C
．
The decline was
caused by the rise of other media.
D
．
The unfavorable
position of literature led to the decline.
14
．
What does the
und
erlined word “plunged” probably
mean?
A
．
increased
B
．
changed
C
．
dropped
D
．
twisted
15
．
The
researchers suspect that _______________.
A
．
their research
result reflected wider social trends.
B
．
their research
result was the contrary of social trends.
C
．
there was a
suppression of desire in Elizabethan English life.
D
．
catwalk models
reflect the population better than songs and
books.
第二节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容，
从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余
第
7
页
共
30
页
选项。
（
2
020·
四川省绵阳南山中学高二月考）
It’s a nightmare having to wait for
exam
results.
16
．
If
you’re stressed out after taking your exams, don’t
worry! There are some steps
you can
take to calm down and reduce your stress.
Take some deep breaths.
Stress and anxiety can trigger your
body’s “fight or flight”
response,
making your breaths shallow and rapid.
17
．
Put one hand on your chest and the
other
on your abdomen
(
腹部
). As you breathe, you
should feel your abdomen expand along with
your chest.
Try not to go
over the exam in depth straight afterwards. Some
people find it comforting
to talk to
friends a little about what they wrote. However,
it only makes you worry about the
answers you can’t change. It is also a
bad idea because your brain does not perform well
under
stressful conditions. You will be
unable to think clearly right after a stressful
exam.
18
．
Get some exercise to relax. You might
not feel like hitting the gym or going for a run
directly after an exam, but getting
some moderate physical activity is a great way to
reduce
stress!
19
．
If
you’re stressed out over your exam, try doing
exercise li
ke jogging, cycling or
even a quick walk. Regular exercise has
been shown to decrease tension and improve your
sleep.
20
．
Regardless of your results, you should
celebrate the fact that you have worked hard
on your exams. Reward yourself by doing
something you enjoy. If you can do it with
friends,
all the better. Studies have
shown that spending time with friends and loved
ones is an excellent
way to relieve
stress and promote a sense of calm and well-being.
A
．
Spend time with
positive people.
B
．
Do something
enjoyable to relax.
C
．
Fight this
stress response by taking deep breaths.
D
．
You may feel
like you perform much worse than you actually do.
第
8
页
共
30
页
E.
The situation will be
worse if you’re not sure of your
performance.
F.
Whatever makes you laugh
will help you sort out your post-exam stress.
G.
It can produce endorphins
(
内啡肽
), which are natural
painkillers that boost your mood.
第三部分
语言知识运用
(
共两节，满分
45
分
)
第一节
(
共<
/p>
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Luis Escobar, a coach at
St. Joseph High in
（
2020·
四川省绵阳南山中学高三月考）
Santa Maria, was
just looking for a fun idea to change the practice
for his summer program.
21
, he took 14 runners from his school to
the local animal shelter, and paired them with 14
dogs.
“When I first
22
the
idea there were
a lot of eye rolls,” he
said.
23
,
it is a
group of high schoolers.
The group got a bit excited when they
were told the run would
24
as part of their
community service requirement that
everyone at their high school has to meet. Then
once the
students saw the dogs, they
immediately became just more
25
.
“I wasn't sure
who was more excited,” he said, “the
26
or the
dogs.”
After a short
27
, the group
went for a mile and a half run. Escobar
28
the
amazing practice and posted the video
online - as he does with many of the different
29
he
does with his team. It spread quickly and was
30
by
millions of people on social
media.
There were thousands of
31
and it was
quickly picked up by local news.
Escobar was
32
. “I wonder why this is happening,” he
said. “I
33
everyone's
looking for something good.”
第
9
页
共
30
页
Soon many coaches have called Escobar
asking about how they can
34
similar
runs
with their teams. And a dog equipment company has
donated new harnesses
(
背带牵引绳
)
to the
35
so
the dogs can go for a more comfortable
36
.
And there was
more good
37
.
Fred, who ran with Josh, one of the 14 high school
runners, became a
38
dog - his story had the happiest
ending. After the run, Josh
convinced
his mom that their family needed to
39
him.
“Once he was just this
little dog
40
in a metal cage,” Escobar said. “And
now he's
at home with Josh and his
family.”
21
．
A
．
Otherwise
22
．
A
．<
/p>
changed
23
< br>．
A
．
In
particular
24
．
A
．
count
<
/p>
25
．
A
．
ambitious
26
．
A
．
trainers
27
．
A
．
hesitation
< br>28
．
A
．
filmed
29
．
A
．
tricks
30
．
A
．
challenged
31
．
A
．
comments
32
．
A
．
relaxed
33
．
A
．
d
eclare
34
．
A
．
figure out
B
．
Instead
< br>
B
．
rejected
B
．
In
fact
B
．
adore
B
．
< br>thoughtful
B
．<
/p>
employees
B
．
introduction
B
．
watched
B
．
games
B
．
shared
<
/p>
B
．
refusals
< br>
B
．
shocked
B
．
guarant
ee
B
．
get
through
C
．
Therefore
C
．<
/p>
presented
C
．
As
usual
C
．
possess
C
．
faithful
C
．
kids
C
．
competition
C
．
support
ed
C
．
s
tudies
C
．
< br>researched
C
．<
/p>
complaints
C
．
disappointed
C
．
guess
C
．
respond
to
第
10
页
共
30
页
D
．
However
D
．
knew
D
．
After all
D
．
occupy
D
．
enthusiastic
D
．
teachers
D
．
evaluation
D
．
required
D
．
activities.
D
．
blamed
D
．
demands
D
．
embarrassed
D
．
prove
D
．
participate in
35<
/p>
．
A
．
shel
ter
36
．
A
．
job
37
．
A
．
news
38
．
A
．
lovely
39
．
A
．
trust
40
．
A
．
wandering
B
．
c
ommunity
B
．
team
B
．
life
B
．
wild
B
．
adopt
B
．
trembling
C
．
governm
ent
C
．
run
C
．
experience
C
．
clumsy
C
．
encou
rage
C
．
thinking
D
．
family
D
．
journey
D
．
practice
D
．
lucky
D
．
comfort
D
．
dancing
非选择题部分
第三部分
语言知识运用
(
共两节，满分
45
分
)
第二节
(
共<
/p>
10
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分
)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式
.
（
2020
·
四川省绵阳南山中学高三月考）
When the
action movie
Wolf Warrior II
broke
China’s
box
-office records in 2017, a less
prominent figure unexpectedly left a strong
impression
41
．
the audience
—
a military scientist
42
．
(call) Dr.
Chen who developed a vaccine
for a
deadly virus spreading across Africa.
Two years ago, a real military
scientist Dr. Chen Wei
43
．
(send) from
China to Africa to
fight
against the deadly Ebola. The only
difference between the two figures is
44
．
the real Dr.
Chen is “she”.
When SARS broke out in China in 2003,
Dr. Chen and her team isolated the virus and
identified the cause of the disease
without delay.
45
．
(luck), the
efforts devoted by them had
prevented
about 14,000 front-line medical workers from
46
．
(get)
infected.
After SARS, the forward-
looking woman shifted her attention to Ebola
47
．
claimed over
10,000 lives
worldwide. In 2015, she and her team went to
Sierra Leone and started their
第
11
页
共
30
页
second phase of clinical experiments.
After countless trials and errors, her vaccine has
proven
safe and
48
．
(effect), and
been widely administered
(
供给
) to staff assigned to
help people in
Africa.
From
SARS and Ebola to COVID-19, Dr. Chen has spent
half of her life fighting against
life-
threatening viruses.
“We do not have any other choices but
49
．
(win),” she
said. And she
made
50
．
.
第四部分
写作
(
共两节，满分
35
分
)
第一节、改错（满分
10
分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文
中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增
加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加
一个漏字符号（
^
）
，
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
（
2021·
吉林长春市
·
长春外国语学校高三期末）
Two weeks after the
summer vacation,
I had been thinking
about how to
do since I didn’t have to
go to school for couple of months.
During the holiday, I finished my
homeworks quite early. Then we thought it would be
a good
第
12
页
共
30
页
idea to find a job to do for the rest
of the bored holiday. I clearly remembered it was
the first
time that I have had a job. I
spent a month in an office, mainly keyed
information into the
company’s
database. Every day I just did the same thing, but
I try my best to love the work and
continue. Although I found the job not
interesting and I didn’t earn much
, but
I still learned a lot
from it.
第二节、提纲类作文（满分
25
分）
（
2020
·
吉林长春市
·
长春外国语学校高三期
中）
假定你是学生会主席，
受学生会委托，
围绕“垃圾分类，保护环境”这一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书，内容
包括：
1.
倡议的原因和目的；
2.
倡议的具体内容；
3.
发出倡议。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类
garbage
sorting
区分
differentiate
Dear friends,
第
13
页
共
30
页
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< br>_______________________________________________ ____________________________
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第
14
页
共
30
页
The
Students’ Union
参考答案
1
．
A
2
．
D
3
．
D
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。
11
月是游览东南部各州的理想时间，文章介绍了四个节日和活动。
1
．
细节理解题。根据
South Carolina Pecan
Festival in Florence
中“
There
are stages with live music, over 250 food
and craft vendors, art exhibitions,
amusement rides, antique tractor show, car show,
and pecan cooking competition
with
celebrity judges. (
有现场音乐的舞台，超过
250
个食品和工艺商贩，艺术展览，游乐设施，古董拖拉机
表演，汽车表演，和名人评委的核桃烹饪比赛。
)
”可知，在
山核桃节人们可以买到名人做的食物。故选
A
项。
2
．
细节理解题。
根据
Mule Day
in Calvary, Georgia
中“
Mule
Day celebrates the mules’ significant contribution
to the
area’s agricultur
e. (
骡子节是为了庆祝骡子对当地农业做出的重大贡献。
)
”可知，庆祝骡子节是要表彰骡子
在农业中的贡献。故选
D
项。
3
．
细节理解题。根据
Veterans Day Parade
in Birmingham,
Alabama
中“
Veterans Day, a
federal and state holiday in
the United
States, is always celebrated on November 11th. (
退伍军人节是美国的联邦和州假日，每年的
11
月
11
日都会庆祝。
)
”可知，退伍军人节是在
11
月
< br>11
日。选
D
项。
4
．
B
5
．
A
6
．
D
7
．
C
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主
要论述了作者关于警匪片的自己独特看法，也表达了对于传统警匪片的不认同。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！
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