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英语四级期末考试testyourselfbook3-4

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2021-02-26 17:23
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2021年2月26日发(作者:预订员)


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Book 3



Unit 7



1.


Gary


has


planned


to


take


a


tour


around


the


Great


Lakes


in


the


coming


summer


vacation


and


_____


great pleasure from the visit.



A) acquires B) anticipates C) recalls




D) reckons



2. They are two dollars each but if you buy ten, you get a _____ of ten per cent.



A) discount



B) recession C) depression



D) discharge



3. Money _____ as it goes from person to person.



A) speaks



B) scatters C) circulates



D) distributes



4. His hope _____ when he heard that there were some survivors in the shipwreck.




A) highlighted



B) soared C) inspired




D) flourished



5. I bought a washing-machine and asked to have it sent to my house. The manager of the store


promised to make a prompt _____.



A) delivery B) relay C) supply




D) transport



6. He _____ his rose bushes carefully with insecticide every evening.



A) distributed



B) discharged C) spread




D) sprayed



7. His company went _____ after he failed in the business.



A) decent




B) negative C) bankrupt




D) acute



8. She always makes notes in the _____ of a book.



A) border




B) blank C) margin




D) edge



9. A new spaceship was _____ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.



A) motivated



B) released C) transmitted


D) launched



10. Don’t _


____ this news to the public until we give you the go- ahead.



A) relieve B) release C) relate


D) retain



11. The noise was caused by a dog _____ a cat through the garden.



A) chasing



B) following C) catching




D) fighting



12. Although the two players are _____ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.




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A) partners B) enemies C) rivals




D) companions



13. We can _____ the possibility of total loss from our calculations.



A) exclude


B) prevent C) excuse



D) discard



14. I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.



A) fatigued


B) tired C) exhausted


D) bored



15. The two friends said goodbye and then went their _____ ways.




A) relevant B) relative C) reluctant




D) respective



16. They _____ the flood after a heroic fight lasting five days and four nights.




A) conquered



B) combated C) won




D) withdrew



17. Two men were _____ a large log over the rough ground with the help of a rope.




A) pushing


B) drawing C) dragging


D) carrying



18. They claimed that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.



A) sufficiently


B) approximately C) considerably



D) properly



19. Everyone _____ around quietly to avoid waking the baby.



A) cracked


B) crashed C) crawled



D) crept



20. Lower taxes would _____ investment and help economic growth.



A) harness


B) highlight C) spur



21. John always arrives on time. He’s so _____.



A) rapid




B) timely C) punctual




D) likely




D) soar



22. What’s the Chinese _____ for the English word “refer”



A) equality


B) equal C) equivalent



D) equation



23. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.



A) scolded



B) charged C) accused




D) punished



24. She _____ all criticism and calmly went on with the project.



A) smashed up



B) left off C) hung up




D) shrugged off



25. Success now seemed very remote and Bernard felt _____.



A) pessimistic



B) optimistic C) positive




D) objective



26. This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.




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A) by rights



B) by itself C) by oneself



D) by far



27. The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $$4 per liter during the summer season.



A) altered




B) ranged C) separated



D) differed



28. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can _____ this phenomenon.



A) account for



B) count on C) account of



D) count for



29. On his back the man carried a heavy _____ of old clothes.



A) bulk




B) bundle C) stock




D) mass



30. There was a per cent rise in the cost-of-living _____.



A) mark




Unit -8



1. The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received _____ injuries.



A) fatal



B) excessive C) radical D) exaggerated




B) grade C) indication



D) index



2.2. We are ____ from drinking alcohol during working hours.



A) subtracted



B) prohibited C) prevented




D) blocked



3. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of piles out of ____.



A) hand B) reach C) hold D) place



4. Airport security was extra tight ____ yesterday’s bomb attacks.



A) in the wake of


B) since C) in spite of D) during



5. When


we


have


agreed


broadly


on


what


should


be


said,


the


secretary


will


produce


a


preliminary


____ for the committee’s approval.



A) project B) design C) draft D) drawing



6. I have made _____ mistakes in my writing so that I can ask my students to find and correct


them.



A) false B) intensive C) deliberate D) accidental



7. He went ahead _____ all warnings about the danger of his mission.



A) in case of B) in place of C) in spite of D) regardless of



8. There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically _____



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the earth.



A) resemble B) disguise C) imitate D) assume



9. Harry _____ his pants at the seams (


接缝


) when he bent over.



A) sliced B) split C) cracked D) broke



10.


How


to


dispose


_____


the


nuclear


waste


is


a


pressing


problem


for


scientists


and


politicians


alike.



A) of B) with C) through D) behind



11. The synthetic vitamins are identical _____ those naturally present in our food.



A) for B) of C) as


D) with



12. The tension _____ as the guest of honor was about to announce the winner.



A) mounted B) accented C) climbed


D) raised



13. Doctors hope to _____ a human heart into the patient within the next few days.



A) transfer B) transform C) transplant D) transport



14.


It


is


true


that


_____


a


wild


plant


into


a


major


food


crop


such


as


wheat


requires


much


research


time.



A) multiplying B) breeding C) qualifying


D) generating



15.


Although


Asian


countries


are


generally


more


_____


in


social


customs


than


western


countries,


there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.



A) conservative B) confidential C) comprehensive


D) consistent



16. What these young men were doing _____ a threat to the safety of the whole neighborhood.



A) constructed B) contracted C) constituted D) contributed



17. When she retired she did a lot of _____ work for the Red Cross.



A) valid B) portable C) prosperous D) voluntary



18. The pioneers _____ their journey after a short rest.



A) assumed B) presumed C) resumed


D) consumed



19. I didn’t expect that he would take _____ of my failure to achieve his own goal.



A) chance B) effect C) occasion


D) advantage



20. Some creatures, for example, lizards (


蜥蜴


), can _____ lost parts of their bodies, but we



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human beings can not.



A) produce


B) reproduce C) recover D) cultivate



21. All units of measurement are _____, because space, time, weight, and other dimensions are


not naturally divided into units.



A) objective B) traditional C) artificial


D) controversial



22. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a _____ of its economy.



A) reaction B) reflection C) response




D) reproduction



23.


The


boy


slipped


out


of


the


room


and


headed


for


the


swimming


pool


without


his


parents’


_____.



A) command B) conviction C) consent


D) compromise



24. Students often find _____ jobs during their summer holidays.



A) temporary B) terminal C) stable




D) partial



25. As a girl Mary was vain, and this _____ in her character led to her ruin in later life.



A) error



B) mistake C) defect



D) vacancy



26. _____ simplicity, we may put the theory briefly as follows.



A) As a result of B) For the sake of C) In consequence of


D) In terms of



27. Because of the good harvest, India had a large _____ of wheat that year.



A) donation



B) supplement C) barn


D) surplus



28. The possession of language enables man to _____ his wisdom and experience to his children


and grandchildren.



A) pass away


B) pass off C) pass by


29. I soon _____ that I could not make him change his mind.



A) revealed



B) received C) perceived D) persuaded





D) pass on



30. The shop doesn’t have brown sugar in _____ at the moment, but they expect to have some


tomorrow.



A) store


B) storage C) stock




Unit 9



1. They are sure they have all the facts they need to _____ the existence of a black hole.




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A) obtain




B) maintain C) display




D) verify



2. They’re interviewing three _____ for the post


of sales manager.



A) sponsors




B) candidates C) advocates


D) opponents



3. Harry was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.



A) scratched




B) bitten C) stuck




D) stung



4. The doctor told Penny that too much _____ to the sun is bad for the skin.



A) exposure



B) extension C) exhibition




D) expansion



5. You are not helping your child if you try to _____ him from every danger.



A) avoid



B) shade C) shield




D) conceal



6. I think we need to see an investment _____ before we make an expensive mistake.



A) guide



B) cashier C) consultant



D) assessor



7. I didn’t write it. That is not my _____ on the cheque.



A) signal




B) symbol C) sign




D) signature



8. The minister _____ the latest crime figures as proof of the need for more police.



A) referred



B) recruited C) cited




D) imported



9. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other


things.



A) calls on



B) calls for C) calls up



D) calls off



10. It’s too late to change your mind now, so there’s no point in _____ tears over it.



A) discarding B) streaming C) shedding


D) flowing



11. These decisions will have a vital _____ on their attitude towards the West.



A) connection


B) association C) bearing




D) reference



12. The two countries solved their border _____ through negotiations.



A) debate



B) dispute C) argument


D) quarrel



13. The committee is under _____ to reach agreement before midnight.



A) possibility



B) control C) influence




D) pressure



14. The smith soon _____ three iron shoes for the horse.



A) forged





B) formed C) framed


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15. Governments make laws and the police _____ them.



A) compel




B) compress C) enforce



D) reinforce



16. She fell ill and _____ a thorough examination at the hospital.



A) overtook



B) undertook C) underwent



D) withstood



17. Her clothes were too _____ for the occasion.



A) relaxed




B) casual C) indifferent



D) flexible



18. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _____.



A) in brief



B) in sequence C) in short



D) in particular



19. Income tax rates are _____ to one’s annual income.



A) related



B) dependent C) based




D) associate



20. You are only allowed to _____ in the fast lane on a motorway.



A) overtake




B) overturn C) overrun



D) overcome



21. You didn’t have to write the essay if you didn’t want to. It was _____.



A) compulsory


B) suitable C) alternative


D) optional



22. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.



A) tough




B) urgent C) tense


D) instant



23. It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.



A) bring it on



B) bring it out C) bring it about



D) bring it up



24. From this amount you need to _____ something to cover utility bills.



A) contribute


B) attribute C) subtract




D) contract



25. He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the _____.



A) sense



B) meaning C) focus




D) point



26. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience _____ greatly to his success


in public life.



A) contributed



B) owed C) attached




D) related



27.


Throughout


his


life,


Henry


Moore


_____


an


interest


in encouraging


art


in


the


city


of


Leeds.



A) contained



B) secured C) reserved



D) maintained



28.


Features


such


as


height,


weight,


and


skin


color


_____


from


individual


to


individual


and


from



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face to face.



A) change



B) vary C) alter



D) convert



29.


By


law,


when


one


makes


a


large


purchase,


he


should


have


_____


opportunity


to


change


his


mind.



A) accurate




B) urgent C) excessive



D) adequate



30. The question of salary increases is high on the _____.



A) agenda



Unit 10



1. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _____ the new carpet.



A) crash



B) pollute C) spot D) stain




B) procedure C) schedule



D) budget



2. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _____ round the earth.



A) circle




B) course C) orbit




D) path



3. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must _____.



A) paste B) patch C) pinch D) pitch



4. Penney was already being _____ by the police on suspicion of murder.



A) investigated B) interviewed C) inquired D) inspected



5. Smoking is strictly prohibited in a cotton store because a tiny spark would be very likely


to _____ a disaster.



A) break out B) break off C) set off D) set out



6. When _____, the duck keeps its eyes and ears closed, using its bill to locate food.



A) submitted


B) submerged C) sunk D) soaked



7. When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be _____ in deeper.



A) absorbed B) fallen C) pulled D) sucked



8. The car accident was _____ to the driver’s violation of the traffic regulations.



A) assigned B) contributed C) transferred D) attributed



9.


Satellite


communications


are


so


up-to-date


that


even


when


_____


in


the


middle


of


the


Pacific,


businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door.



A) floating B) cruising C) piloting D) drifting




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