-
Ⅰ
.
课本回扣和拓展
一、课文语法填空
There are all
kinds of festivals
1.
____________ the
world
，
festivals to satisfy
and
please the
ancestors
，
to honour some
famous people
2.
____________
important events
，
and to
express
people’s
gratitude to the God for bringing
3.
____________ a year of
example
，
Japanese observe Obo
n
，
4.
____________
people go to clean graves and light incense in
memory
of
their
India
，
October
2
is
a
national
festival
to
honour
Mohandas
Gandhi
，
who
helped
India
become
an
5.
____________(depend)country.
6.
____________in
China
the
Spring
Festival
，
which
is
celebrated
in
January
or
February
，
is
7.
____________
most
energetic
and
important because it is
a festival that
8.
____________(look)forward
to the coming of
are all these
festivals everywhere
？
Because
during the festivals
，
people
can get together to
eat
，
drink
and
have
fun
with
each
other
，
9.
____________(forget)all
the
10.
__________
__(day)struggles and demands for a while.
答案：
hout
5
．
ind
ependent
ting
二、用约
30
个词概括课文内容
___________________________
_____________________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
_____________
_________________________
_______________________________________________
答案：
Festivals
and
celebrations
are
held
everywhere
since
ancient
times
for
various
one way or
another
，
each festival is
held in honour of a
unique
event
，
a person or
god
，
etc.
< br>三、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文
【连词成句】
1.
< br>每个国家都有很奇特的节日，其中一些非常有趣而且历史悠久。
(some of
which)
________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________
2.
中
国的春节开始于农历
12
月底。
(ta
ke place)
_____________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________________________
___________________________
3.
过年前，人们做好充分的准备，比如大扫除、买新衣等等。
(get
ready
；
such as)
__
__________________________________________________
____________________
__________________
__________________________________________________
____
4.
除夕夜，人们吃团圆饭。
(a
family dinner)
________________________
________________________________________________ <
/p>
________________________________________
________________________________
5.
无论离家多远，这天家庭成员都会尽量赶回来。
(no
matter
；
be present)
________________________________________________ ________________________
______________
__________________________________________________
________
6.
新年第一天
，人们打扮一新，探亲访友。
(dress
up
；
greet)
_______
__________________________________________________
_______________
_______________________
_________________________________________________
7.
人们盼望美好生活，给孩子们压岁钱。
(look forward to
；
lucky
money)
________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________
答案：
1
．
Each country in
the world has special
festivals
，
some of which are
interesting and have a
long history.
2
．
The
Spring
Festival
in
China
takes
place
at
the
end
of
December
of
Chinese
Lunar
Calendar.
3
．
Before the
Spring Festival
，
people often
get everything ready for
it
，
such as doing family
cleaning
，
and
buying new clothes for the family.
4
．
On the New
Year
’
s
Eve
，
there is a big family
dinner.
5
．
All
members of the family try to be
present
，
no matter how far
away they are.
6
．
On the first
day of the new year
，
they
enjoy dressing up and greeting their relatives and
friends.
7
．
People look
forward to the wonderful future and children are
given lucky money as a gift.
【连句成篇】
__________
__________________________________________________
____________
__________________________
______________________________________________
__________________________________________
______________________________
________
__________________________________________________
______________
________________________
________________________________________________ <
/p>
________________________________________
________________________________
答案：
Each country has special
festivals
，
some of which are
very interesting and have a long
’s
Lunar
New
Year
begins
with
the
end
of
December
，
ahead
of
which
time
，
everything
is fully prepared
，
such as
cleaning
，
buying new clothes
and so New Ye
ar’s
Eve
，
people have a family
matter how far away from
home
，
family members will try
to be
the same
time
，
people dress up in new
clothes
，
visit friends and
relatives
，
celebrate the
good life for the future and give lucky
money to the children as a gift.
Ⅱ
.
能力培养和提升
一、纯空格题语法填空
【练习
1
】
(2012·
揭
阳市学业水平考试
)As she helped me struggle to
the door
，
the doctor
came near
us.“Stay
back”
demanded my
wife
，“
Stay away from
21.
____________
．”
.
解析：
根据上文中的
“<
/p>
the doctor came near us
”
可知，
此处应填代词
us
，
作介词
from
的宾
语。
答案：
us
【练习
2
】
(2013
·
梅州中学第一学期第一次月考
)People
in
Hong
Kong
were
kind
，
generous
，
easygoing and
ready to help
22.
___________
_
．
解析：
根据句意
“
帮助别人
”
，故用不定代词
others
。
答案：
others
【
练
习
3
】
(2012
－
2013·
汕
头
市
金
山
中
学
期
中
)It
is
best
to
obtain
vitamins
24
.____________ eating the
foods in which they occur.
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