-
China Ancient Four Inventions
Compass,
gunpowder
['
ɡ
?
n,paud
?
]
,
papermaking
skill
and
typography
[ta
i'p
?ɡ
r
?
fi]
,
is
China an
cient
['ein
?
?
nt]
four
inventions,
it
is one of
the
signs that China become to the
ancient
civilized
['sivilaizd]
country
,
occ
upy
['
?
kjupai]
the
important
position
in
the
history of human civilization
[,sivilai'zei
?
?
n
]
.
罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷术
,
是中国古代四大发明
,
这是中国成为这
古老文明的
国家，占据在人类文明史上占有重要地位的标志之一。
1. Compass
指南针
The
invention of
the compass
is
the result of China ancient
working people know to
the
object magnetism
['m?
ɡ
nitiz
?
m]
in
the long-term practice.
指南针的发明是我国古代劳动人民
长期实践中认识到物体的磁性的结果。
Because of
productive labor
['leib
?
]
, people have found the characte
ristic
[,k?r
?
kt
?
'ristik]
of
the
magnet
['m?
ɡ
nit]
pointing
to
direction.
Through
experiment
and
research
in
many
ways, invented the Compass at last.
由于生
产劳动
,
人们已经发现了磁铁的指出方向的特点。通过试验和在
许多方面
的研究
,
发明了指南针。
The Compass
give
play
to
important
function
['f
?
?k
?
?
n]
in
the
navigation
[,n?vi'
ɡ
ei
?
?
< br>n]
after introducing to E
urop
['ju
?
r
?
p]
e.
指南针在传入欧洲后，在导航上发挥了重要的作用
2. Gunpowder
火药
The
gunpowder
is
made
of
niter,
sulfur
['s
?
lf
?
]
and
charcoal
['t
?ɑ
:k
?
ul]
three
kinds
of
materials
[m
?
'ti
?
ri
?
lz]
mixing.
火药是由硝石、硫和木炭三种原料混合制成的。
In
the
Tang
Dynasty
['din
?
sti]
,
the
gunpowder
begins
to
be
applied
[
?
'plaid]
to
the
military
['milit
?
ri]
< br> affairs
[
?'fε?
]
.
唐朝，火药开始应用到军事上。
People
utilize
['j
u:tilaiz]
the
throwing
stone
machine
[m
?
'
?
i:n]
,
light the
gunpowder bag
and
throw
out,
burn
the
enemy
['enimi]
,
this
is
the
most
primitive
['primitiv]
cannon
['k?n
?
n]
.
人们利用抛射
石头的抛石机，
把火药包点着以后，
抛射出去，
烧伤敌人，
这是最
原始的火炮。
3. Papermaking
skill
造纸术
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：各种食谱菜谱中英文对照版本
下一篇：aloud,loudly,loud的区别用法