(完整word版)新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit4

Unit Four

Sports

Enhance Your Language Awareness

Words in Action

▇

Working with Words and Expressions

1.

In

the

boxes

below

are

some

of

the

words

you

have

learned

in

this

unit.

Complete

the

following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.

▇

Answers:

1) narrowly

2) proceeded

3) features

4) crawl

5) spun

6) flashed

7) qualify

8) Despite

9) congratulate

10) consultant

11) compete

12) disciplined

13) confessed

14) tripped

2.

In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you know

how

to

use

them

in

the

proper

context?

Now

check

for

yourself

by

doing

the

blank-filling

exercise. Change the form where necessary.

▇

Answers:

1) kind of

2) are in for

3) came in

4) rose to their feet

5) brought up

6) made … a fool of herself

7) under wraps

8) get hot under the collar

9) looked the part

10) in an emergency

11) has had her eye on

12) is

…

taking shape

13) bring out

14) put in/ squeeze in

15)

win … hands down

▇

Increasing Y

our Word Power

1.

Choose two verbs from Column B for each noun in Column A, paying attention to the

v.

+ n.

collocation. Write down the verbs in the space provided before the corresponding noun. The

first item has been done for you.

1

▆

Answers:

Column A

1)

break

/

set

the record

2< /p>

）

embody

/

represent

an idea

3

）

awa rd

/

win

a medal

4

）

hold

/

host

the Olympic Games

5

）

applaud

/

congratulate

an Olympic champion

6)

form

/

forge

a friendship

7)

cross

/

reach

the finish line

Column B

applaud

form

award

hold

break

host

congratulate

reach

cross

represent

embody

set

forge

win

Now fill in each blank in the following sentences with a verb in Column B. Change the verb form

where necessary.

▆

Answers:

1)

applaud

2)

embodies/represents

3)

forged/formed

4)

congratulated

5)

broken

6)

awarded

7)

crossed/reached

8)

host

2.

The suffix “–cy” can be added to some adjecti

ves, nouns or verbs to form nouns, meaning

“the

state

or

quality

of…”,

or

“the

status

or

position

of…”.

Now

form

new

words

after

the

example and give their meanings in Chinese. Consult a dictionary if necessary.

▇

Answers:

1) accurate

→

accuracy

精确，准确

(

度

)

2) adequate

3) consistent

4) delicate

5) efficient

6) intimate

7) president

8) private

9) secret

10) self- sufficient

→

adequacy

→

consistency

→

delicacy

→

efficiency

→

intimacy

→

presidency

→

privacy

→

secrecy

→

self-sufficiency

适当；充分

一致性；连贯性

细致

;

精致

效能，效率

亲密，密切

总统等的职位

隐私；独处

保密；保密能力

自给自足

Now fill in the blanks in the following sentences by choosing the proper words you have just

formed.

▇

Answers:

1) secrecy

2) presidency

3) consistency

4) efficiency

5) privacy

6) intimacy

7) accuracy

2