英语练习14(小综合3)

英语练习

一

.

单项选择

1.

—

Can I speak to , please ?

—

______

A. Who are you ?

B.I am Wang

ng

D. Are you John

2.

—

The window is dirty.

—

I know. It _____ for weeks.

A hasn

’

t cleaned

B didn

’

t clean

C wasn

’

t cleaned

D hasn

’

t been cleaned

3.

—

You look very tired._____ at all last night ?

—

No, not really.I

’

m tired out now.

you sleep

you sleep

you sleeping

you sleep

4. _____ him and then try to copy what he does.

D Watch

5. Faced with a bill for $$10,000, _____.

extra job has been given to John

boss has given John an extra job.

C. an extra job has been taken

has taken an extra job

6. The more questions she thought of ____, the happier she was.

B asked

C to ask

D ask

7. When we said goodbye, I thought it was forever. But we _____ again, many years later.

A. were about to meet

B. were meeting

C. were to meet

D. had met

8. It is said that Tom is dismissed by his boss. What has become __him?

A. from

B to

C of

D

不填

9. She was educated at Beijing University, _____she went on to her advanced study abroad.

that

that

which

D after which

10.

—

It is a lovely day, isn

’

t it?

—

Yes, ______?

’

t it ?

is

isn

’

t

D. is it

11. Soon they came to a farmhouse; _____ roof was much higher than the others

’

.

A. its

B. whose

C that

D which

12._____is no possibility ____Bob will win the first prize in the match.

A. That that

B. There that

C. There whether

D. It whether

13.______, a form must be filled in first.

A. To ask for this job.

B. In order to get his job

request for this job.

you want to get this job.

14.____in a mountain village, Zhang ming has now become a famous writer.

a school teacher

a school teacher

was a school teacher

worked as a school teacher.

15.

—

Have you finished your report ?

—

No, I will finish it in _____20 minutes.

A. other

B another

C more

16.

—

What made more than 100 passengers die.

—

______ the air crash in Russia.

A. It was

was

C That was

was

17.

We

’

d rather stay at home than go to the cinema, _____

？

.

A. had we

’

t we

C. wouldn

’

t we

C. would we

18. What do you think it is _____ made them realize the importance of mastering a second language?

B. who

C. which

D. that

19. Never _____ realised that water is so precious

A had I

B.I

C have I

D did I

20. She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.

A. paying a visit

B. visit

C walking

D walking in

1

二

.

完型填空

Guess what? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.

Dogs have complex

36

such as jealousy (

嫉妒

) and pride, according to a scientific research that throws new

37

on their relations with

38

.

Animal

psychologists

previously

believed

most

animals

lacked

“

39

of

self

”

,

which

is

needed

to

experience

secondary emotions such as

40

, embarrassment or guilt. These emotions are more

41

than instant reactions

such as anger or joy.

Professor Friederike Range, from the University of Vienna, has shown that dogs are jealous when they feel unfairly

treated

42

to other dogs.

“

Dogs show a strong

43

to inequity (

不公平

) ,

”

she said.

“

If one dog gets something,

you

’

d better believe another will

44

something as well.

”

But, her study

45

, it doesn

’

t matter if one gets a better treat, only that the distribution is

46

.

The dog study is the latest into several

47

, including cows, horses, cats and sheep, which have

48

that

animals are far more self-aware than

49

were thought.

Paul Morris, a psychologist at the University of Portsmouth who studies animal emotions, told The Sunday Times:

“

We are learning that dogs, horses, and perhaps many other species are far more

50

complex than we ever realized.

They can

51

simple forms of many emotions we once thought only primates (

灵长类

) could experience.

”

In research among

52

, Morris found almost all of them reported

53

behavior by their pets. The dog often

tried to get their owner away from a new lover in the early days of a relationship.

Behavior experts recommend owners keeping their dog

’

s

54

as much as possible from a new partner or child .

This helps to

55

jealous activity from the dog such as interruptions with barking or whining (

哀嚎

).

36. A. emotions

B. feelings

C. experience

D. realization

37. A. sweat

B. tears

C. light

D. delight

38. A. cats

B. humans

C. scientists

D. animals

39. A. feeling

B. sense

C. care

D. relation

40. A. happiness

B. anger

C. jealousy

D. sadness

41. A. important

B. necessary

C. complex

D. hard

42. A. related

B. compared

C. comparing

D. relating

43. A. effect

B. reaction

C. effort

D. influence

44. A. need

B. concern

C. demand

D. hope

45. A. points out

B. points at

C. points to

D. points up

46. A. good

B. fair

C. delightful

D. favorable

47. A. species

B. kinds

C. sorts

D. varieties

48. A. covered

B. played

C. shown

D. displayed

49. A. we

B. they

C. people

D. you

50. A. physically

B. morally

C. emotionally

D. mentally

51. A. enjoy

B. ache

C. laugh

D. suffer

52. A. students

B. dog owners

C. professors

D. doctors

53. A. angry

B. joyful

C. jealous

D. guilty

54. A. activity

B. routine

C. experience

D. away

55. A. prevent

B. keep

C. protect

D. stop

三

.

阅读理解

A

What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-Cream taster?

Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison, an

“

Official Taste Tester

”

for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a product

’

s quality. During his career Harrison has been

responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream

—

as well as for developing over 75 flavors

（味道）

.

Some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No, there

’

s

more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree

would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this

“

cool

”

field.

2