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重庆14年中考英语(A卷)试题(word版,含解析)

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2021-02-26 03:10
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2021年2月26日发(作者:强势文化)



重庆市


2017


年初 中毕业暨高中招生考试



英语试题



(A



)


(


全卷共九个大题



满分


: 150





考试时间:


120


分钟


)



注意事项


:






1.


试题的



案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。



2.


作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。



3.


考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。




I




(



100



)



I.


听力 测试。


(



30



)


第一节


(


每小题


1.5


分,共

< p>
9



)


听一遍。根据你 所听到的句子,从


A



B



C


三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,


并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。



1. A. How are you?









B. Why not?










C. Nice to meet you, too!


2. A. Never mind.










B. Well done.









C. Of course.


3. A. Me, too!













B. Yes, I’d love to.






C. Nothing serious.



4. A. Hold on, please.







B. Not a


t all.










C. I think so.


5. A. Good luck!











B. That’s right.









C. It doesn’t matter.



6. A. Have a good time!





B. What a fine day!





C. Just a minute.



第二节


< p>
(


每小题


1.5


分,共< /p>


9



)






听一遍 。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从


A



B



C


三个选项中选出正确答


案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。



7. A. Blue.
















B. Red.














C. Black.


8. A. Behind the door.







B. Under the bed.






C. In the schoolbag.


9. A. Watching TV


.









B. Going shopping.





C. Listening to music.


10. A. Lucy’s.













B. Mr. Brown’s.








C. Mary’s.



11. A. 60 dollars.











B. 70 dollars.










C. 80 dollars.




12. A. Next Friday.










B. Next Saturday.






C. Next Sunday.


第三节



(


每 小题


1.5


分,共


6

< br>分


)


听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从


A



B


< br>C


三个选项中选出正确答案,


并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。



听下面一段材料,回答第


13



14


小题。

< br>


13. Who is going to wash the car?


A. Mike.













B. Alice.













C. The father.


14. What will the girl buy for her father?


A. A coat.












B. A jacket.











C. A shirt.


听下面一段材料,回答第

< p>
15



16


小题。



15. Where does the woman want to go?


A. To the hospital.









B. To the post office.









C. To the museum.


16. How will the woman go there?






A. On foot.















B. By bus.

















C. By bike.


第四节



(


每 小题


1.5


分,共


6

< br>分


)







听两遍 。根据你所听到的短文内容,从


A



B



C


三个选项中选出正确答案,


并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。



17. Paul is head of _______.


A. the school











B. the factory











C. the team


18. Paul says there are many important and interesting activities _______.


A. each week











B. each month










C. each year


19. The students can find _______ in the


New Student Handbook


.


A. good news









B. their homework








C. the school map


20. This speech was probably made _______ of the term.


A. at the beginning







B. in the middle








C. at the end


II.


单项选择。



(


每小题


1


分,共


20



)



A

< br>、


B



C



D


四个选项中选出可以填入空白外的最佳答案,并把答题卡 上


对应题目的答案标号涂黑。



21. I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.





A. a













B. an












C. the












D. /


答案:


B


考查冠词。根据

< p>
English


是元音音素开头。



22. --- Lily, could you please pass me the _______? I want to cut the apple.





--- Sure, here you are.





A. pen











B. pencil









C. book








D. knife


答案:


D


考查名词词义。根据


cut


切是刀。

< p>


23. --- ______ does your cousin usually go to work on foot?





--- He says it



s good for his health.


A. Where






B. When







C. Why






D. How


答案:


C


考查疑问词。根据 答案


it



s good for health


对健康有益表示原因。



24. Aunt Tina will visit us soon. ______ is arriving tomorrow morning.





A. He








B. She








C. His






D. Her


答案:


B

< p>
考查代词。根据


Aunt


阿姨和

< br>is




25. --- Would you like something to drink?





--- _____. I



m thirsty.





A. Yes, I can









B. No, thanks





C. Yes, please






D. No, I don



t like it


答案:


C


考查交际用语。根据答语< /p>


thirsty


口渴当然是要了,


B



D


不要,


A




can


改为< /p>


will


可以选。



26.


The


little


girl


was


crying


because


her


mother


didn



t


allow


her


______


the


ice-cream.





A. eat












B. eats









C. to eat









D. ate


答案:


C


考查非谓语的不定式。根据


allow sb. to do sth.


句型。



27. --- Where is your father?





--- He ______ the World Cup in the living room.


A. is watching









B. watches








C. watched







D. will watch


答案:


A


考查时态。根据询问此时在 哪儿?说明说话人父亲现在在做什么?因


此用现在进行时,其它时态不对。



28. ---



Could I use your bike? Mine is broken.





--- Certainly. But please ______ it back soon. I need it this afternoon.


A. give










B. lend










C. borrow










D. keep



答案:


A


考查动词词义。根据后面


need


it


this


afternoon


今天下午需要,那就是


马上归还


giv e back = return


,其它动词无此意义。



29. Mr. Green



s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the life there.





A. at









B. in








C. on









D. for


答案:


C


考查介词。表示在第几楼用 介词


on




30. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______


in the evening.


A. rains







B. doesn



t rain










C. will rain









D. won



t rain


答案:


B


考查从句时态。根据主将从 现规则,排除


C



D

< br>,再由


often see people


dance


知道是不下雨才能有人,排除


A




31. Children _______ sit in the front seat of a car. It



s too dangerous.


A. need








B. needn



t








C. must








D. mustn



t


答案:


D


考查情态动词。根据后面


too


da ngerous


太危险当然是不准坐前面,是


一个命令的祈使,


B


是不必相当于


don



t have to




32. Practice more, ________ you



ll do better in playing chess.


A. but










B. and









C. when








D. after


答案:


B


考查连词。根据祈使句


, and /or



句型。



33. _______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.


A. Don



t








B. Doesn



t









C. Aren



t










D. Can



t


答案:


A


考查祈使句。根据祈使句的 否定一律用


Don



t +V sth




34. There ______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle



s farm now.


A. was







B. were







C. is







D. are


答案:


D


考查时态与主谓一致。根据


lots of sheep



sheep


是复数和


now


,此题


易错选


C


,没有弄清楚


sheep


的数,

sheep


单复数同形。



35. Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _____ of them can join our team.


A. all









B. both








C. every








D. some


答案:


B


考查不定代词。


根据


Sam and Henry


知道是


2


人,


表示数量


2


的只有


B



其它是三者或以上,


C

后不能接


of




36. --- That clothes store is ______ on weekends.





--- I see. I



ll go there next Monday then.


A. open







B. close







C. opened









D. closed


答案:


D


考查形容词词义。根据答语


go there next Mo nday


下周一去,当然周末


是关门的,根据短语


be closed


不营业。



37. Lin Fang comes home _______ than before this term. She doesn



t have so many


classes in the afternoon.







A. early









B. earlier









C. late






D. later


答案:


B


考查副词级。


根据


than

< br>用比较级,


排除


A


< p>
C



再由


doesn



t have classes


没上课,当然是回家早些了。



38. We should think more of others if we want to ______ them.


A. get on well with








B. hear of







C. get ready for






D. hear from


答案:


A


考查短语辨析。

< p>
根据句意:


与别人相处好就应该多考虑别人。


B< /p>


是听说,


C


是为



..


作准备,


D

是收到


……


来信。



39. --- I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still can



t find it.





--- ________



A.


Great!








B.


Good


idea.







C.


I


don



t


think


so.





D.


I



m


sorry


to


hear that.


答案:


D


考查交际用语 。根据


can



t


find


it


,当听到不好的事情时 听者应表示安


慰或鼓励等。



40. --- Do you know _________?





--- This afternoon.


A. when will the policeman give us a talk






B. where will the policeman give


us a talk


C. when the policeman will give us a talk






D. where the policeman will give


us a talk


答案:


C


考查宾语从句。根据


this


aft ernoon


是时间,排除


B



D


,宾语从句用


陈述句语序。



III.


完形填空。


(每 小题


2


分,共


20

分)



根据短文内容,从


A



B



C

< p>


D


四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的


最佳答案,


并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。




Who would you like to change your life with if possible?



Last week, we asked


many middle school students this question. The following are some of their




41




.


Zhang Yike, 12







I


want


t


to


change


my


life


with


my


friend.


Wang


Xiaohui.


She


is


studying


in


England now. She has




42




to many countries, such as the US and France. They


are the places I wish to visit. What



s more, she




43




much better English than me.


If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious




44




and meet different


kinds of people there.


Qiu Haoran, 14





I



d like to change my life with Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very


kind


lady. She




45




a lot, so


she always


has so many




46




stories to


tell


us.


We


all


like


her


classes.


I


also


want


to


be


such


an


excellent


teacher


and


be




47




with my students.


Tan Bo, 13





I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now.


He doesn



t have to go to class all the time. He can study




48




he is interested in.


And he even has a part-time job to make money. To




49




, all of these sound very


interesting. I really want a life




50




that.

文章大意:关于对与谁交换生活这个问题,列举了三个学生各自的看法和观点,


给考 生们以正确的导向。



41. A. answers








B. problems







C. questions







D. changes


答案:


A < /p>


根据


question



answer


以及下面三人的观点,当然是对这个问题的回

答。



42. A. gone










B. come











C. been










D. moved


答案:


C


根据后面列举的国家知道是去过许多国家,注意区别


A


答案是去了某


个国家。



43. A. says










B. speaks











C. talks









D. tells


答案:


B


根据


English


说语言应该用


speak

表示。



44. A. drink











B. air












C. food












D. water



答案:


C


根据


eat


吃只能是


food


,而


A



D


< p>
drink




45. A. teaches









B. knows









C. thinks











D. asks


答案:


B


根据后面


so


many



excellent


知道知识丰富,当然是知道得 多,此题


易错选


A


,根据前面


teacher


以为是教。



46. A. long










B. short












C. terrible











D. interesting


答案:


D


根据讲故事


tell stories


当然是有趣的才能吸引学生。



47. A. busy










B. angry











C. popular











D. serious


答案:


C < /p>


根据


excellent


优秀当然是受学 生欢迎的老师,受


……


欢迎是短语


be


popular with sb.


48. A. that











B. which











C. who













D. what


答案:


D


他想学习他感兴趣的东西, 是一个宾语从句少引导词,根据短语


be


interested in


无宾语,当然是

< br>what




49. A. me












B. him













C. you













D. them


答案:


B


根据前面介绍是他哥哥,当然是对他哥哥来说是很美好的。



50. A. at













B. on














C. for













D. like


答案:


D


要与他哥哥交换,当然是要像她哥哥那样。



IV


.


阅读理解。



(


每小题


2


分,共


30



)


阅读下列材料,从


A< /p>



B



C



D


四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上 对


应题目的答案标号涂黑。



A





2017 is the year of horse in China. Do you know anything about the horse?





The


horse


is


strong


and


runs


very


fast.


He



s


a


useful


and


hard- working


animal.


The horse learns to know his master (


主人


) soon. He loves his master, even after his


master has died. Here



s a story about such a horse. In a war, the master was killed, and


fell


from


his


horse.


When


his


body


was


found


some


days


later,


the


horse


was


still


standing beside it. During that long time, the horse didn



t leave the body of his master,


without food or water, in the coldest weather, driving away the birds that might eat it.


Wasn



t he a great animal?


51. The horse is a ______ animal to man.





A. strange








B. lazy








C. useful








D. small


52. When the body of the master was found, the horse was _______.





A. going away
















B. eating grass beside it





C. drinking water














D. still standing beside it


53. The story probably took place in _______.





A. spring








B. summer








C. autumn








D. winter


文章大意:根据马年来引出马以主人的忠诚。



51.


答案:


C

< br>细节题。


根据


He


< p>
s a useful and hard-working animal.

得答案。


有少数


同学不仔细把


st rong


看成是


strange




52.


答案:


D


细节题。根据


he horse was still standing beside it




53.


答案:


D


推测判断题。根据


n the coldest


weather


中的


coldest


最高级推测只


有冬天才最冷。



B


A big umbrella



Nancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.


Toney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.


Nancy: No, it wasn



t raining.


A good boy


Little Robert asked his mother for two cents (


美分


).



What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?





I gave it to a poor old woman,



he answered.



You



re a good boy,



said the mother proudly.



Here are two more cents. But why are


you so interested in the old woman?





She is the one who sells candies.




Break a mirror


(


镜子


)



What are you so happy about, Jason?



Lisa asked the 98-year-old man.



I broke a mirror,



he replied.



But that means seven years of bad luck.





I know,



he said happily.



Isn



t it wonderful? I can live for another seven years!




54. The three passage above are all ______ .





A. jokes










B. notices









C. news










D. letters


55. The seven girls didn



t get wet because ______.





A. the umbrella was big enough









B. the seven girls wore raincoats





C. it wasn



t raining at all















D. it wasn



t a heavy rain


56. Little Robert spent the money ________.


A. helping the poor old lady








B. buying candies for himself





C. helping his mom















D. buying gifts for his mom


57. _______ broke the mirror.





A. Nancy








B. Lisa








C. Robert







D. Jason


文章大意:


这是三则笑话。


选材较好且幽默,


这可以调节学生考试中紧张的情绪。


第一则在雨伞下不是下雨而是晴的 。第二则是母亲赞扬孩子有爱心结果是购物


了。第三则说老人打坏镜子是为了多活


7


年。



54.


答案:


A


概括总结题。根据文章大意得答案。



55.


答案:


C


细节题。根据第一则的最后一句。



56.


答案:


B


细节题。根据第二则的


She is the one who sells candies.


最后一句。



57.


答案:


D


细节题。根据第三则的


What are you so happy about, Jason


第一句。



C





Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem


to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not


know


is


that


people


have


different


learning


types.


Scientists


say


there


are


three


different


learning


types:


Visual


(


视觉型


),


Auditory


(


听觉型


)


and


kinesthetic


(


动觉



).





Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information


from pictures, graphs (


图表


) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You



re not


good


at


copying


down


what


the


teacher


says


in


class.


Never


mind.


You


can


draw


graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.





Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by


hearing


them,


then


you


are


probably


an


auditory


learner.


You


must


listen


carefully

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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