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雅思分类词汇
---
依据词频
&
词率
十三
.
肢体动作类相关词汇
1
．
与“工作、行为、从事”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1. behave
v.
举动，表现；运转
(
behavior
n.)
2. deed
n.
行为，行动
do good
～
; to be rewarded for
one
’
s good
～
;
misdeed
n.
3.
engage
v.
雇用；从事；订婚；吸引；吻合
be
～
d
4.
manner
n.
方式；态度；举止；
（复数）礼貌
mannerism
n.
（说话；举止）习气；癖性
noticeable
～
5. profession
n.
职业；自由职业
～
al
adj./n.
职业的
/
职业人员；内行；专家
6. task
n.
任务；工作
7.
work
n./v.
工作，劳动；职业；工作成果，产品；著
作，作品；工厂；功，做功
/
工
作，劳动
/
运转；起作用，有效
～
er
n.
劳动者
;
～
man
工匠
;
～
shop
车间，作坊；研讨会，讲习班
a.
Are you fond
of challenging
～
?
b.
The
～
s of famous painters may be
seen in the museum.
c.
Will your plan
～
?
★★★
词汇
1.
excavate
v.
挖掘；挖出
～
a large hole
2.
hitchhike
v.
免费搭乘便车
★★
词汇
1.
attendance
n.
到场；出席人数
2.
engagement
n.
订婚；约会；交战
break off
～
Although it
was only a short
～
, a lot of
men were killed.
3. errand
v.
差使；差事
2
．
与“花费、节省、吃喝”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1. bite
v./n.
咬；鱼上钩
Sometimes I sit for hours without
getting a
～
.
2.
blow
v./n.
刮风；吹气
/
打，打击
3.
cost
n./v.
价格，成本，费用
/
价格为…，使花费
4.
expense
n.
花费；费用
travel
～
（
expensive
adj.
an
～
education
）
5.
waste
v./n./adj.
消费，未充分利用
/
浪费，糟蹋；废料，弃物
/
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废的，丢弃的，无用的；荒芜的
(
wasteful
adj.)
It
’
s wasteful to
throw these away; we might be able to use them one
day.
★★★★
词汇
1.
bark
n./v.
树皮，狗叫
inner
～
of bamboo;
～
at; several fierce
～
2.
consume
v.
消耗；消费；耗尽
～
on
(
consumer
n.
消费者；用户
)
3.
consumption
n.
消费；结核病
4.
frugal
adj.
俭朴的；花钱少的
Although he
’
s
become rich, he
’
s still very
～
with his money.
5. smoke
v./n.
烟；吸烟
There is no
～
without fire.(
无风不起浪
)
6. spend
v.
花费，用（钱
）
；花（钱；时间）
；度过；消磨
7. swallow
v.
吞咽；淹没；忍受
★★★
词汇
1.
chew
v.
咀嚼
2. dip
v./n.
蘸湿
/
斜坡
3. expend
v.
消费，用尽
～
too much energy
on
…
(
expenditure
n.
花费；支出；消费量
)
4.
greedy
adj.
贪吃的，贪婪的
～
for power
5.
lick
v./n.
舔；
（火焰）卷
过；
（波浪）轻拍
/
舔
The small waves
～
ed the seashore.
6. suck
v./n.
吸食，吮吸；使耗尽，使枯竭
★★
词汇
1.
devour
v.
狼吞虎咽地吃
2. profuse
adj.
毫不吝惜的，挥霍的；充沛的，过多的；大量的
be
～
of money
3.
nibble
v.
啃，一点一点咬
4. thrifty
adj.
节俭
3
．
与“行走、跑步、跳跃、通过、锻炼”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1.
across
prep./adv.
横越，穿过；在…对面，
与…交叉
/
宽，阔
2. act
v./n.
行动，做
事；起作用；表演
/
动作；
（一）幕；
法令，条例
action
n.(
行动，行为；动作，活动；作用
);
activate
v.(
激活；开动；使活动
);
active
adj.(
有活力的，
活跃的，敏捷的
);
activity
n.(
活性；活力；活动
)
a.
An actor
’
s actions and words
should agree.
b. The national campaign
is aimed at activating the labor movement.
c. He is in his full time of activity.
d. Although he is over seventy; he is
still active.
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3.
bounce
v./n.
反跳，弹起，乱冲
/
弹
4.
bound
v./n./adj.
跳跃前进，跳跃
/
跳动
/
一定的，必定
的
An initial failure was
～
to blight a later success.
5.
exercise
v./n.
锻炼，
训练；
练习，
< br>习题
/
锻炼，
训练；
运用，
使用
physical
～
;
～
one
’
s
right
6. fly
v./n.
飞行，乘飞机旅行；飞奔，飞跑
7. jump
v./n.
跳跃；跳过
8.
leap
v./n.
扑向，欣然接受
take a
～
from
9.
lie
v./n.
躺，卧；说谎，撒谎
10. rush
adv./adj.
彻底地，完全地
/
直达的，直通的
the
～
train
11
．
throughout
prep.
遍及
spread
～
the country
12
．
via
prep.
经由
fly
Athens
～
Paris
13
．
walk
v./n.
步行，散步
14
．
wander
v./n.
漫游；迷路，与同伴走散；离题
Don
’
t
～
from the subject; stick to
the point.
★★★★
词汇
1. climb
v.
爬；攀登
～
up
2.
crawl
v./n.
爬行，缓慢行进；起鸡皮疙瘩
/
爬行；自由泳
3.
crouch
v.
蹲伏
★★★
词汇
1.
creep
v.
爬行；缓慢移动；
（时间，年纪）悄悄过去；蔓延
Ivy had
crept over the ruined castle
walls.
（常春藤）
2.
glide
v./n.
滑动，滑翔
3. kneel
n./n.
跪下
4.
transit
n.
运输，搬运
5. trek
v.
长途跋涉；旅行
go
～
ing
★★
词汇
1. hijack
v.
劫持；劫机；拦路抢劫
2.
hop
n./v.
单脚跳
3. hover
v.
（鸟）盘旋；
翱翔；
（人）在附近徘徊
4.
tramp
n.
长途旅行
5. tread
v./n.
踩踏；
行走
/
（轮胎）胎面；脚步声
6. tumble
v.
跌倒，摔倒；摇摇欲坠
★
词汇
1.
jog
n./v.
轻推；轻撞；缓慢前进
2. ramble
n./v.
闲逛
；散步，漫步；蔓延；闲谈
I
’
m fond of
～
ing the forest.
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3.
roam
v.
漫步；漫游；流浪
～
fields and river banks in
fall
4. trot
n./v.
小跑；疾走
4
．
与“看、听、说”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1.
audience
n.
听众；读者；接见
(
audible
adj.
听得
见的
)(
audition
n.
试听；试演，面试
)
It
is too silent that my heart-beat is almost
～
.
2.
cry
n./v.
叫喊；哭泣
3. exclaim
v.
呼叫；惊叫
～
at
4.
glance
v.
看一眼；扫视；一瞥
She
～
d along the road to see if
he was coming.
5. hear
v.
听见；审讯，听政；听说，得知；收到…的信（电话）
～
ing
n.
听力（所及的距离）
；倾听；审讯
6. listen
v.
倾听
7. loud
adj.
大声的；响亮的
8.
noise
n.
喧哗声；噪音；响声
9. sigh
v./n.
痛惜；叹气
10.
sing
v.
歌唱
11. speak
v.
说话，讲话
(speaker
n.
演讲者；扬声器
)
12.
stare
v,
凝视；盯
13. talk
n./v.
交谈；商讨；谈话；讨论
14
．
utter
< br>v./adj.
发出（声音）
；说
/
彻底的；完全的；绝对的
15<
/p>
．
watch
n./v.
表
/
注视，观看；看守，监视
16
．
whisper
v.
低语；耳语
～
to sb.
★★★★
词汇
1. aloud
adv.
出声地；大声地
2. browse
v./n.
放牧，吃草；浏览
3.
gape
v./n.
张开；张口；裂开
/
目瞪口呆
4.
glimpse
n./v.
一瞥；匆匆一看
I
～
d him among the crowd just
before she disappeared from the sight.
5. invisible
adj.
看不见的；无形的
6.
oral
adj.
口头的
an
～
exam
7. peer
n./v.
同等的人；同辈
/
凝视
Children are very
susceptible to
～
-group
pressure.
8. roar
n./v.
怒吼；轰鸣声；喧闹声；呼啸
Storm
～
ed through
the forest.
9. scream
n.
尖叫；叫喊
10. whistle
n./v.
口哨声，汽笛声；口哨
/
吹哨
～
cheerfully
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11.
yell
v./n.
叫喊，号叫
★★★
词汇
1.
accent
n.
腔调，口音；重音
with a strong
～
2. chat
n./v.
闲谈
～
about
3.
reticent
adj.
缄默的；沉默寡言的
4.
scan
v.
浏览；细看
5. skim
v.
浏览；略读<
/p>
/
掠过
The book is worth
～
ming
through.
6. visualize
v.
使形象化；想象
(
visible
adj.
可见的<
/p>
)(
visual
adj.
视觉的；看的
)
I
can
’
t
～
myself ever getting
married.
★★
词汇
1. gossip
n./v.
流言
蛮语；报上的社会新闻；爱传流言的人
/
闲聊；传播流言
a.
Many
newspapers
have
a
～
column,
where
the
private
lives
of
famous
people
are
often
reported.
b. She can spend
a whole day
～
ing with her
neighbours.
2. growl
n./v.
嗥叫；轰鸣；咆哮着说
The thunder
～
ed
in the distance.
3. howl
n./v.
嚎叫；怒吼
～
one
’
s displeasure
His proposal caused
～
s of protest from the
public.
4. hum
n./v.
嗡嗡声
5.
murmur
n./adj.
低沉连续的声音
/
抱怨
6
< br>．
mutter
n./v.
低声低语；怨言
7.
shrill
adj./adv.
尖锐的，刺耳的
/
尖叫
8.
sightseeing
n.
观光；游览
★
词汇
1.
buzz
n./v.
嗡嗡叫
(bee)
2.
overhear
v.
无意中听到；偷听到
3.
pry
v.
窥探；打听
～
into go
～
ing
4.
scrutiny
n.
细查；调查
5
．
与“提及、陈述、读写、描述”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1. describe
v.
描写；描述；形容
(descript
ion n.)
The words can not
～
the beauty if the scene.
2. detail
n./v.
细节
，祥情；枝节，琐事
/
祥述；详细说明
～
the argument
3.
explain
v.
解释，说明的理由
～…
to
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4.
illustrate
v.
举例或以图表说明；配以插图
5.
mention
v.
提及；谈到
not to
～
= without
～
ing
6. propose
v.
提议，建议；求婚；提议为…干杯
(
proposal
n.)
a. She
～
d a new method to
solve this tough problem.
b. Please
allow me to
～
a toast to the
bride.
7. refer
v.
求教，查阅，参阅
/
提到，说到
(reference n.
参照；出处；证明
)
～
to
★★★★
词汇
1.
interpret
v.
解释，说明，口译
2.
specify
v.
明确说明；具体指定
★★★
词汇
1.
cliché
n.
陈腐思想；陈词滥调
2. dictate
v.
听写；命令；支配
(diction n.)
3. endorse
v.
背书，签署；赞同
fully
～
the
government
’
s proposal
4. engrave
v.
刻上；铭记
The
terrible scene was
～
d on my
memory.
5. exposition
n.
阐述；讲述
/
展览会
at the Paris
～
6.
narrative
n.
故事；讲述
interesting
～
7.
recorder
n.
记录员；录音机
8.
redeem
v.
赎回，挽救；履行；补救
～
a mistake
9.
viewpoint
n. from my
～
★★
词汇
1. depict
v.
描绘；描写
★
词汇
1.
exemplify
v.
举例说明；作为…的理由（或原因）～
the use
of the word
2. interrogate
v.
审问；询问
～
the prisoner
6
．
与“说谎、哭笑”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1.
smile
n./v.
微笑
★★★★
词汇
1.
amuse
v.
逗乐，逗笑；给…提供娱乐
< br>(
amusement
n. winter
～
)
I play the
piano only for my own
～
.
2. nonsense
n.
胡说，废话
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3.
weep
v.
哭泣，流泪；悲叹，哀悼
I
lost control of my feelings and began to
～
.
★★★
词汇
1. distraction
n.
消遣；娱乐；精神涣散
Restrictions were many, and
～
s were less.
2.
sob
n./v.
啜泣；呜咽
★★
词汇
1.
din
n./v.
喧闹；嘈杂
/
吵闹
What she said
about me was
～
ning in my
eyes all night.
2. giggle
v.
咯咯笑；傻笑
stop giggling
3. groan
n./v.
呻吟（着表示）
4.
wail
v.
大声哀号，痛哭；呼啸
Stopping weeping and
～
ing and do something about
it.
7
．
与“睡梦、清醒、姿势”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1.
doze
n./v.
打盹
（
nap
n.
小睡；打盹）
2. dream
n./v.
做梦；梦想；向往
～
about;
～
of doing
…
3.
sleep
n./v.
睡觉
（
asleep
adj. fall
～）
(
sleepy
< br> adj.)
★★★★
词汇
1.
gesture
n./v.
姿势；手势
/
表示～
to sb.
2.
rouse
v.
唤醒，唤起；激起；激励
His
speech
～
d the
audience
’
s enthusiasm.
3. yawn
v.
打哈欠；张开
～
heavily
★★
词汇
1.
awake
adj.
醒着的
/
唤醒；使醒悟
(
wake
v.)(
waken
n.
唤醒
)
The
incident
～
d memories of his
school-day.
2. dormant
adj.
休眠的；暂时的
3.
posture
n.
姿势；姿态；仪态；态度
develop good
～
8
．
与“点头、耸肩、鼓掌、招手、眨眼”相关的词汇
★★★★
词汇
1.
bow
n./v.
弓形物；鞠躬，点头；蝴蝶结
2. frown
n./v.
皱眉
～
with displeasure
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3.
nod
n./v.
点头
★★★
词汇
1.
applaud
v.
鼓掌欢迎；赞成
(
applause
n.)
～
her performance
2. blink
n./v.
眨眼睛；一瞥
3. shrug
n./v.
耸肩
4. slap
n./v.
掌击；拍打
～
sb. on the shoulder
5. spit
v.
吐
9
．
与“放弃、撤退、逃跑”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1. escape
n./v.
逃跑；逃脱
2. flee
v.
逃走
3. retire
v.
退休；退出，退下；就寝
★★★★
词汇
1.
quit
v.
离开；放弃
2. resign
v.
放弃；辞去～
seat to
…
;
～
as chairman (
resignation
n.
听从；顺从；辞呈
)
3.
retreat
n./v.
撤退
～
from
4.
setback
n.
挫折；倒退
5. withdraw
v.
收回，取回；撤回；撤退
★★★
词汇
1.
banish
v.
驱逐；消除
2. discard
v.
抛弃；遗弃
3.
recede
v.
变得模糊；后退，远去；向后倾斜；
（经济）衰退～
out of sight (recession
n.)
a. Memories of children are
gradually receding.
b. After the
terrorists
’
attack this
country will suffer an economic recession.
4. relinquish
v.
放弃；撤回
★★
词汇
1. exile
n./v.
流放
10
．
与“进、出、放置、堆积”相关的词汇
★★★★★
词汇
1.
export
n./v.
出口；输出
2. import
n./v.
进口，输入；进口商品，输入额；要旨，含意
grasp
～
of your remark
3. join
v.
连接，结合；参加，加入
～
in;
～
up
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