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初中英语最重要的
100
个短语
2018-04-10
学而思培优在线英语培训
今天,
为大家分享初中英语最重要的
100
p>
个固定短语,
每个后面都配有例句,
帮助大
家更好
地掌握其用法!
1agree
with
同意……的意见
(
想法
p>
)
;符合
I
can
’
t agree with you about
that
.
就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。
2listen to
倾听……
When she arrived, I was listening to
English
.
她来的时候,我正在听英语。
3get to
到达
I get to school at about
7
:
30 every
day
,
and I get home at
5
:
00 in the
afternoon
.
我每天
7
:
30
到校,下午
5
:
00
到家
。
4fall off
(
从……
)
掉下
The girl fell
off the bike
.
女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5knock at
/
on
敲
(
门、窗
)
There was a heavy knock at the
door
.
有人在猛烈地敲门。
6laugh at
嘲笑
It
’
s not good to
laugh at a person who is in
trouble
.
讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7learn
…
from
…
向……学习
Bob,you should learn from your
brother
.
He does well in his
homework
.
鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。
8live on
继续存在;靠……生活
People
in my hometown live on rice
.
我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9look after
照顾,照看
I must look after my old grandma when
my parents are not at home
.
父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶。
10help
…
with
帮助……做……
My friend
helps me with my English
study
.
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11at the end of
在……的结束时,在……末尾
We
are given an examination at the end of each
month
.
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12be keen on
喜欢,热爱,醉心于……
I am
keen on studying English
.
我热心于学习英语。
13next to
旁边的
Who’s the boy sitting next to
you?
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁
?
14in the middle of
在……中间
Don't put
the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15work as
担任,从事
I will study science well and work as a
scientist
.
我要学好科学,将来做个科学家。
16be responsible for
为……负责
He was
responsible for making plans for the
meeting
.
他负责做会议计划。
17pay for
为……付钱,赔偿
We have
to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the
trip
.
我们必须为这次旅行交<
/p>
345
元。
18for free
免费地,无偿地
The
website provides English vocabulary to everyone
for free
.
这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。
19try
one
’
s best
竭尽所能;尽力,尽自己最大努力
Students ought to try their best to
learn all subjects well
.
学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。
20believe in
信仰,信任
We do not
believe in God
.
我们不相信上帝。
21keep fit
保持健康
We must do sports to keep
fit
.
我们必须参加体育锻炼,保持身体健康。
22get on well
和睦相处
We all get
on well with each other here in the
school
.
我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
23the same
…
as
和……同样的
I feel the
same as you
.
我与你有同样的感受。
24no longer
不再,己不,不复,再也不
He
has been a famous musician for a long time, but he
plays no longer
.
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了,但他现在不演奏了。
25instead of
代替……,而不……
They
must go out and play balls instead of staying at
home.
他们必须走出去打打球,而不是呆在家里。
26get away
走开,离开逃走
I hope to
get away early in the
morning
.
我希望一早就动身离开。
27break
…
down
打破,损坏
The robbers
broke the door down
.
强盗们把门砸开了。
28in addition to
除……之外
(
还
)
……
She can speak French and Japanese
in addition to English
.
除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语。
29be angry with
生
(
某人
)
的气
My teacher was angry with me because I
was late for
school
.
我的老师对我很生气,因为我上学迟到了。
30happen to
碰巧
I
happened to meet a friend of mine in the street
yesterday
.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
31be unaware of
没有警觉到
He seemed to be unaware of the trouble
he was causing
.
他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。
32depend on
依靠
My success
depends on my friends
’
help
.
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
33for the time being
暂且,眼下
She is
staying with her aunt for the time
being
.
她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
34be pleased with
对……感到满意
We are
sure you will be pleased with our
products
.
我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35Take charge of
负责照料,承办,掌管
My
mother tries to take charge of everything in our
shop
.
母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36break into
闯入,强行进入,破门而入
We
had to break into the house as we had lost the
key
.
因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。
37make mistakes
犯错误
A computer
sometimes will make
mistakes
.
电脑有时候也会犯错误。
38rush down
冲下来,冲过去
When it
rains heavily
,
water can rush
down the sides of mountains
.
如果雨下得很大,雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39make jokes about
开玩笑,取笑某人
They
make jokes about my old hat
.
他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
40along with
和……
一起,随着,除……以外
(
还
)
The boy came along with his parents and
visited the museum
.
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
41succeed in
在某方面取得成功
At last
he succeeded in climbing up the difficult
mountain
.
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
42be made of
由……制
成
(
看得见原材料
)
The desk is made of
wood
.
这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43listen to
倾听……
When she arrived, I was listening to
English
.
她来的时候,我正在听英语。
44feel like
想要
She really feels like having a talk
with him about his study at
school
.
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
45take care of
照顾,爱护
Please take
care of the baby for me for a
while
,
will you?
请替我照顾一下这孩子,好吗
?
46trade in
做买卖
They trade in their car every three
years
.
他们每隔三年就以汽车贴换新车。
47in no time
很快
He
’
ll be back in
no time
.
他很快就会回来。
48sell out
卖完
He decided to sell out all the clothes
in his shop cheaply
.
他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。
49take pleasure in
从……中所获得乐趣
Mary
takes pleasure in watching TV for one hour every
day
.
玛丽以每天看
1
小时电视为乐。
50all one
’
s life
一辈子
He lived in
the countryside all his
life
.他一辈子都生活在乡下。
51start off
以……开始,出发;开始
They
start off early
,
so that they
can catch the train
.
他们出发得早,可以赶上火车。
52complain about
抱怨
When she
arrived, I was listening to
English
.
她来的时候,我正在听英语。
53take off
脱掉,
(飞机等)起飞
Take off your
hat
.
It
doesn
’
t fit
you
.
取下你的帽子,它不适合你。
54right away
马上
It
’
s getting
late
.
Please excuse
me
,
but I must leave right
away
.
时间不早了。对不起,我得赶紧走了。
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