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英语中容易混淆的词汇短语

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2021-02-24 16:00
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2021年2月24日发(作者:advertise)


英语中容易混淆的词汇短语,傻傻分不清楚



, house, home



home


家,包括住处和家人


;


house


房子,住宅


;


family


家庭成员



s, cloth, clothing



clothes


统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数;



cloth


指布,为不可数名词;



clothing


服装的总称,指一件衣服用


a piece of, an article of


nt, accident



incident


指小事件;



accident


指不幸的事故



, voice, noise



sound


自然界各种各样的声音;



voice


人的嗓音;



noise


噪音



, picture, drawing



photo


用照相机拍摄的照片;



picture


可指相片,图片,电影片,



drawing


画的画。



r, climate



weather


一天内具体的天气状况;



climate


长期的气候状况



, street, path, way



road


具体的公路,马路,例:


take this road


street


街道,例:


in the street


path


小路,小径;



way


道路,途径,例:


Show me the way to the museum.


, reason



cause


指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接


of sth./doing sth




reason


用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接


for sth./doing sth.


例:


the


reason for being late


se, exercises, practice



exercise


运动,锻炼(不可数);



exercises


练习(可数);



practice


(反复做的)练习,例:

Practice makes perfect.


, talk, lecture



speech


指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说;



talk


日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话;



lecture


学术性的演讲,讲课,例:


a series of lecture on




r, official



officer


部队的军官,例:


an army officer


official


政府官员。



, pair



couple


主要指人或动物;



pair


多指由两部分组成的东西,例:


a pair of trousers


, journey, travel, voyage



travel


是最常用的;



trip


指短期的旅途;例:


a three-day trip


journey


指稍长的旅途;



voyage


指海上航行。



14.a number of, the number of



a number of


许多,谓语动词用复数;



the number of




……的数目,


谓语动词用单数。


例:


The number of students


is increasing.


the day, of a day



of the day


每一天的,当时的,当代的,例:


a famous scientist of the day




of a day


暂时的,不长久的。



a moment, for the moment



for a moment


片刻,一会儿,例:


Thinking for a moment, he agreed.


for the moment


暂时,一时。



than a year, more than one year



more than a year


一年多;



more than one year


超过一年(两年或三年等)。



advice, take the(one's) advice



take advice


征求意见;



take the advice


接受忠告



例:


He refused to take the advice and failed


again.




a word, in words



in a word


总之,一句话,例:


In a word, you are right.


in words


口头上。



place of, in the place of



in place of


代替;



in the place of


在…地方,


例:


A new building is built in the place of the old


one.


secret, in the secret



in secret


秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;



in the secret


知道内情,

知道秘密,


一般用作表语,


例:


M y mother was in the


secret from the beginning.


a chair, take the chair



take a chair


相当于


sit down


坐下;



take the chair


开始开会。



to sea, by sea



go to sea


当海员,出航;



by sea


乘船,由海路;


by the sea


在海边。



doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher



the doctor and teacher


指一个人,既是医生又是老师;


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