-
A
This glossary defines terms
that appear throughout the Salesforce
documentation suite.
Account
An
account
is an
organization, company, or consumer that you want
to track
—
for example, a
customer, partner, or competitor.
Account Assignment Rule
A
rule that automatically assigns accounts to
territories, based on criteria you
define.
Account Team
An account team is a team of users that
work together on an account. For
example, an account team may include an
executive sponsor, dedicated
support
representative, or project manager.
Activity (Calendar Events/Tasks)
Planned task or event, optionally
related to another type of record such as an
account, contact, lead, opportunity, or
case.
Activity History
The
Activity History related list of a record displays
all completed tasks, logged
phone
calls, saved interaction logs, expired events,
outbound email, mass email,
email added
from Microsoft Outlook?, and merged documents for
the record
and its associated records.
Ad Group
A collection of
keywords and text ads that deliver a highly
targeted and potent
message. You create
and manage your ad groups in Google AdWords.
Administrator (System Administrator)
One or more individuals in your
organization who can configure and customize
the application. Users assigned to the
System Administrator profile have
administrator privileges.
AdWords Customer ID
The
AdWords Customer ID (CID) is the unique account
number for your Google
AdWords account.
Age
In opportunity reports,
the Age of an open opportunity is the number of
days
since the opportunity was created.
For closed opportunities, Age is the number
of days between the creation date and
the closed date.
In case reports, the
Age of an open case is the elapsed time from
creation to
the present. The Age of a
closed case is the elapsed time from creation to
the
closing time of the case. You can
choose to view the Age of a case in days,
hours, or minutes.
Analytic
Snapshot
An analytic snapshot lets you
report on historical data. Authorized users can
save tabular or summary report results
to fields on a custom object, then map
those fields to corresponding fields on
a target object. They can then schedule
when to run the report to load the
custom object's fields with the report's data.
Analytic Snapshot Running User
The user whose security settings
determine the source report's level of access
to data. This bypasses all security
settings, giving all users who can view the
results of the source report in the
target object access to data they might not be
able to see otherwise.
Analytic Snapshot Source Report
The custom report scheduled to run and
load data as records into a custom
object.
Analytic Snapshot
Target Object
The custom object that
receives the results of the source report as
records.
Annuity
See
Quantity Schedule and Revenue Schedule.
Answers
Answers is a feature
of the Community application that enables users to
ask
questions and have community
members reply with answers. Community
members can then vote on the
helpfulness of each reply, and the person who
asked the question can mark one reply
as the best answer.
Apex
Apex code is a strongly-typed, object-oriented
programming
language that allows
developers to execute flow and transaction control
statements on the platform server in
conjunction with calls to the
API.
Using syntax that looks like Java and acts like
database stored
procedures, Apex code
enables developers to add business logic to most
system events, including button clicks,
related record updates, and Visualforce
pages. Apex scripts can be initiated by
Web service requests and from triggers
on objects.
App Menu
See App Menu.
AppExchange
The AppExchange is a sharing interface
from that allows you to
browse and
share apps and services for the platform.
AppExchange Upgrades
Upgrading an app is the process of
installing a newer version.
Approval
Action
See Workflow and Approval
Actions.
Approval Process
An
approval process is an automated process your
organization can use to
approve records
in Salesforce. An approval process specifies the
steps
necessary for a record to be
approved and who must approve it at each step. A
step can apply to all records included
in the process, or just records that have
certain attributes. An approval process
also specifies the actions to take when a
record is approved, rejected, recalled,
or first submitted for approval.
App
Short for “application.” A collection
of components such as tabs, reports,
dashboards, and Visualforce pages that
address a specific business need.
Salesforce provides standard apps such
as Sales and Call Center. You can
customize the standard apps to match
the way you work. In addition, you can
package an app and upload it to the
AppExchange along with related
components such as custom fields,
custom tabs, and custom objects. Then,
you can make the app available to other
Salesforce users from the
AppExchange.
Archived Article
Archived
articles were published but later removed from
public visibility. Article
managers can
view and manage archived articles on the Article
Management
tab by clicking the
Articles
tab in the View
area and choosing
Archived
Articles
. Archived articles
are not visible in the Articles tab (in any
channel) or
the public knowledge base.
Articles can be archived manually or automatically
via an expiration date.
Article
Articles
capture information about your company's products
and services that
you want to make
available in your knowledge base.
Article Manager
Salesforce
uses the term
article
manager
to represent a specific type of
user.
Article managers can access the
Article Management tab to create, edit, assign,
publish, archive, and delete articles.
Article managers are sometimes referred
to as knowledge managers. Article
managers require the “Manage Articles”
user permission in their user profiles.
The Article Management tab is not visible
to users without “Manage
Articles.”
Article Type
All articles in Salesforce Knowledge
are assigned to an
article
type
depending
on their
content. For example, a simple FAQ article type
may have two custom
fields, Question
and Answer, where article managers enter data when
creating
or updating FAQ articles. A
more complex article type may require dozens of
fields organized into several sections.
Using layouts and templates,
administrators can structure the
article type in the most effective way for its
particular content.
Article-
Type Layout
An
article-type
layout
enables administrators to create
sections that organize
the fields on an
article, as well as choose which fields users can
view and edit.
One layout is available
per article type. Administrators can modify the
layout
from the article-type detail
page.
Article-Type Template
An
article-type
template
specifies how the sections in
the article-type layout are
rendered.
An article type can have a different template for
each of its four
channels. For example,
if the Customer Portal channel on the FAQ article-
type
is assigned to the Tab template,
the sections in the FAQ's layout appear as
tabs when customers view an FAQ
article. For the Table of Contents template,
the sections defined in the layout
appear on a single page (with hyperlinks)
when the article is viewed. Salesforce
provides two standard article-type
templates, Tab and Table of Contents.
Custom templates can be created with
Visualforce.
Asset
A specific model or type of product
that a customer owns. Depending on how
your organization uses assets, they can
represent your products that the
customer has purchased and installed or
your competitor’s products that the
customer uses.
Assignment
An assignment is a draft article that
has been assigned to another user for
editing. Assignments may contain brief
instructions and a due date.
Auto
Number
A custom field type that
automatically adds a unique sequential number to
each
record. These fields are read
only.
Auto-Response Rule
A
set of conditions for sending automatic email
responses to case or lead
submissions
based on the attributes of the submitted record.
Applicable cases
include those
submitted through a Self-Service portal, a
Customer Portal, a
Web-to-Case form, an
Email-to-Case message, or an On-Demand Email-
to-
Case message. Applicable leads
include those captured through a Web-
to-
Lead form.
B
Best Case Amount
Revenue
projection in a forecast that identifies total
“possible” revenue for a
specific month
or quarter. For managers, this should equal the
total amount of
revenue they and their
entire team might possibly generate.
Best Answer
When a member of
an answers community asks a question and other
community members post a reply, the
asker can mark one of the replies as the
best answer. The best answer then
appears directly under the question (above
the other replies). Identifying the
best answer helps other community members
with the same question quickly find the
most relevant, useful information.
Boolean Operators
You can
use Boolean operators in report filters to specify
the logical relationship
between two
values. For example, the AND operator between two
values yields
search results that
include both values. Likewise, the OR operator
between two
values yields search
results that include either value.
Blank lookup
A lookup that
is performed when the lookup field dialog does not
have a search
term.
Briefcase
The set of data
that you can manage offline using Connect Offline.
Business Account
A company
or organization that you want to track.
C
Campaign
A
marketing initiative, such as an advertisement,
direct mail, or conference, that
you
conduct in order to generate prospects and build
brand awareness.
Campaign Hierarchy
A set of up to five campaigns organized
into a hierarchy. A parent campaign
can
have several child campaigns, but a child campaign
can have only one
parent.
Campaign Member
Any lead or
contact associated with a campaign.
Campaign ROI (Return On Investment)
The campaign ROI is the return on your
marketing investment. Use the
Campaign
ROI Analysis Report to analyze the ROI. The ROI is
calculated as
the net gain
(
Total Value Won Opps - Actual
Cost
) divided by the
Actual
Cost. The ROI result is expressed as a percentage.
Case
Detail
ed
description of a customer’s feedback, problem, or
question. Used to
track and solve your
customers’ issues.
Category,
Solutions
A label you can apply to a
solution to group similar solutions together.
Solution
categories help customer
support representatives find solutions faster when
solving cases. If you use the Self-
Service portal or public solutions, your
customers can browse solutions by
category to find what they need. See also
Parent Category.
Category,
Ideas
Categories are administrator-
defined values that help organize ideas into
logical
sub-groups within a community.
The View Category drop-down list on the Ideas
tab allows users to filter ideas by
category, and the Categories picklist on the
Post Ideas page lets users add
categories to their ideas. For example, if your
ideas community has the focus
“Improvements to our clothing line,” then you
might set up categories such as
“Shirts,” “Jackets,” and “Slacks.” Each
organization has one common set of
categories that can be added or removed
from each community. An administrator
defines separate categories for their
ideas and answers communities.
Category, Knowledge and Answers
See Data Category for Answers and Data
Category for Articles.
Category Group
for Answers
In an answers community, a
category group
provides one
or more categories
that help organize
questions for easy browsing. If the category group
contains a
hierarchy, only the first-
level categories display on the Answers tab. For
example, if you're a computer
manufacturer you might create a Products
category group for your Products
community that has four categories:
Performance Laptops, Portable Laptops,
Gaming Desktops, and Enterprise
Desktops. Community members can choose
one of the categories to assign to
a
question. Administrators create the category group
and categories and then
associate the
category group with their answers community. An
administrator
defines separate
categories for their ideas and answers
communities.
Category Group for
Articles
In Salesforce Knowledge, a
category group
organizes
data categories into a
logical
hierarchy. For example, to classify articles by
sales regions and
business units,
create two category groups, Sales Regions and
Business Units.
The Sales Regions
category group could consist of a geographical
hierarchy,
such as All Sales Regions as
the top level, North America, Europe, and Asia at
the second level, and so on up to five
levels. When creating articles, authors
assign the relevant categories to the
article. End users searching for articles
can search and filter by category.
Channel
The
channel
refers to the medium
by which an article is available. Salesforce
Knowledge offers four channels:
The internal app. Salesforce users can
access articles in the Articles tab
depending on their role visibility.
?
The Customer
Portal. Customers can access articles if the
Articles tab is
available in the
portal. Customer Portal users inherit the role
visibility of
the manager on the
account.
?
The
partner portal. Partners can access articles if
the Articles tab is
available in the
portal. Partner portal users inherit the role
visibility of the
manager on the
account.
?
The
public knowledge base. Articles can be made
available to
anonymous users by
creating a public knowledge base using the
Sample
Public Knowledge Base
for Salesforce Knowledge
app from the
AppExchange. Creating a public
knowledge base requires Sites and
Visualforce.
?
Chatter Feed
A list of
recent activities in Salesforce. Chatter feeds
display:
On the Home tab, where you
can see your updates, status updates of
people you follow, and updates to
records you follow and groups you're a
member of
?
On profiles, where you can see updates
made by the person whose
profile you're
viewing
?
On
records, where you can see updates to the record
you're viewing
?
On Chatter groups, where you can see
updates to the group you're
viewing
?
Chatter Group
Chatter groups let you share
information with specific people. For example, if
you're working on a project and want to
share information only with your team
members, you can create a Chatter group
for your team. Chatter groups include
a
list of members, a Chatter feed, and a photo. You
can create the following
types of
Chatter groups:
Public: Anyone can see
the group's updates, but only members can post
updates. Anyone can join a public
group.
?
Private:
Only members can see and post updates. The group's
owner or
managers must add members.
?
Clone
Clone is the name of a button or link
that allows you to create a new item by
copying the information from an
existing item, for example, a contact or
opportunity.
Cloud
Computing
A model for software
development and distribution based on the
Internet. The
technology infrastructure
for a service, including data, is hosted on the
Internet.
This allows consumers to
develop and use services with browsers or other
thin
clients instead of investing in
hardware, software, or maintenance.
Collapsible Section
Sections
on detail pages that users can hide or show.
Combination Chart
A
combination chart plots multiple sets of data on a
single chart. Each set of
data is based
on a different field, so values are easy to
compare. You can also
combine certain
chart types to present data in different ways on a
single chart.
Comment, Chatter
A reply to an update in a Chatter feed.
Connection (for Salesforce to
Salesforce)
A business partner that you
invite to share data using Salesforce to
Salesforce.
Community
Communities help organize ideas and
questions into logical groups with each
community having its own focus and
unique ideas and questions. Professional
Edition organizations can have only one
internal ideas community. All other
editions can have up to 50 communities
shared between ideas and answers.
Community Application
The
Community application includes the ideas and
answers features. The
Community app is
available in the app menu.
Community
Expert
A community expert is a member
of the community who speaks credibly and
authoritatively on behalf of your
organization. When a community expert posts a
comment or idea, a unique icon
(
) displays next to his or her name so
other
community members can easily
identify credible information within the
community. The Salesforce administrator
can designate as many community
experts
as necessary.
Commit Amount
Amount entered in a forecast that an
individual salesperson is reasonably
confident of closing in a particular
month or quarter. For managers, this should
equal the amount that they and their
team can confidently close.
Competitor
Related list that displays competitor
names, strengths, and weaknesses entered
for a specific opportunity.
Computer-Telephony Integration (CTI)
The linkage between a telephone system
and a computer that facilitates
incoming- and outgoing-call handling
and control.
Connect for Lotus Notes
Connect for Lotus Notes is an add-in
for IBM? Lotus Notes? that
adds new
commands to the Lotus Notes user interface that
let you interact with
Salesforce.
Connect for Office
Product
that allows you to integrate Salesforce with
Microsoft? Word and Excel.
Connect for
Outlook
Connect for Microsoft Outlook
is an add-in for Microsoft Outlook that
allows you to interact with Salesforce
conveniently from Outlook. Connect for
Outlook adds buttons and options to
your Outlook user interface.
Connect
Offline
Product that allows salespeople
to use Salesforce to update their data remotely,
anywhere,
anytime
—
totally unplugged.
Console Tab
A tab that
combines related records into one screen with
different frames so
that users can view
and edit information all in one place.
Console Layout
Objects
chosen by an administrator to display in the list
view frame of the
Console tab. For
example, if an administrator adds cases to a
console layout,
then users whose
profiles are assigned to that console layout can
see list views
of cases in the
console's list view frame.
Contact
Contacts
are the individuals
associated with your accounts.
Contact
Role
The role that a contact plays in a
specific account, contract, or opportunity, such
as “Decision Maker” or “Evaluator.” You
can mark one contact as the “primary”
contact for the account, contract, or
opportunity. A contact may have different
roles in various accounts, contract, or
opportunities.
Content Delivery
A file that has been converted into an
optimized online format for distributions to
leads, contacts, and colleagues.
Content Pack
A collection of
related documents or files that are stored as a
group in
Salesforce CRM Content.
Contract
A
contract
is an agreement
defining the terms of business between parties.
Contract Line Item
Contract
line items are specific products covered by a
service contract. They
only display to
users on the Contract Line Items related list on
service contracts,
not contracts.
Controlling Field
Any
standard or custom picklist or checkbox field
whose values control the
available
values in one or more corresponding dependent
fields.
Convert
Button or
link that allows you to change a qualified lead
into an account, contact,
and,
optionally, an opportunity. Information from the
lead fields is transferred
into the
appropriate account, contact, and opportunity
fields.
Cookie
Client-
specific data used by some Web applications to
store user and session-
specific
information. Salesforce issues a session “cookie”
only to record
encrypted authentication
information for the duration of a specific
session.
CTI Adapter
A
lightweight software program that controls the
appearance and behavior of a
Salesforce
SoftPhone. The adapter acts as an intermediary
between a third-
party computer
telephony integration (CTI) system, Salesforce,
and a
Salesforce CRM Call Center user.
It must be installed on any machine that
needs access to Salesforce CRM Call
Center functionality.
Custom Field
A field that can be added in addition
to the standard fields to customize
Salesforce for your organization’s
needs.
Custom Help
Custom text administrators create to
provide users with on-screen information
specific to a standard field, custom
field, or custom object.
Custom Links
Custom URLs defined by administrators
to integrate your Salesforce data with
external websites and back-office
systems. Formerly known as Web links.
Custom Object
Custom records
that allow you to store information unique to your
organization.
Custom Report Type
See Report Type.
Custom
S-Control
Note
S-controls
have been superseded by Visualforce pages. After
March
2010 organizations that have
never created s-controls, as well as new
organizations, won't be allowed to
create them. Existing s-controls will
remain unaffected, and can still be
edited.
Custom Web content for use in
custom links. Custom s-controls can contain
any type of content that you can
display in a browser, for example a Java applet,
an Active-X control, an Excel file, or
a custom HTML Web form.
Customizable
Forecasting
A revised forecasting
module that allows organizations to customize
forecasts
for their organization’s
business process.
Custom App
See App.
Custom View
A display feature that lets you see a
specific set of records for a particular
object.
D
Dashboard
A
dashboard
shows data from
source reports as visual components, which can
be charts, gauges, tables, metrics, or
Visualforce pages. They provide a
snapshot of key metrics and performance
indicators for your organization. Each
dashboard can have up to 20 components.
Dashboard Builder
Dashboard
builder
is a drag-and-drop interface
for creating and modifying
dashboards.
Data Category for Answers
On
the Answers tab,
data
categories
allow users to classify
questions in an
answers community. For
example, if you have an answers community for
hardware products, your data categories
may include laptops, desktops, and
printers. Community members can quickly
browse within a specific category to
find answers to their questions.
Administrators can use data categories to
control access to questions.
Data Category for Articles
In Salesforce Knowledge,
data categories
are a set of
criteria organized
hierarchically into
category groups. Articles in the knowledge base
can be
classified according to multiple
categories that make it easy for users to find the
articles they need. For example, to
classify articles by sales regions and
business units, create two category
groups, Sales Regions and Business Units.
The Sales Regions category group could
consist of a geographical hierarchy,
such as All Sales Regions as the top
level, North America, Europe, and Asia at
the second level, and so on up to five
levels. Authors assign categories to
articles. Administrators can use data
categories to control access to articles.
Dated Exchange Rates
Dated
exchange rates allow you to map a currency
conversion rate to a specific
date
range. For example, the exchange rate on January 1
was 1 USD to 1.39
AUD, but on February
1, it changed to 1 USD to 1.42 AUD. Your
opportunities
that closed between
January 1 and February 1 use the first exchange
rate (1 =
1.39), while opportunities
that closed after February 1 used the second
exchange rate (1 = 1.42).
Decimal Places
Parameter for
number, currency, and percent custom fields that
indicates the
total number of digits
you can enter to the right of a decimal point, for
example,
4.98 for an entry of 2. Note
that the system rounds the decimal numbers you
enter, if necessary. For example, if
you enter 4.986 in a field with Decimal
Places of 2, the number rounds to 4.99.
Demote
If you dislike an
idea, you can click
demote
to subtract 10 points from its overall
score and decrease the idea's overall
popularity ranking. You cannot demote
the same idea more than once, and after
you demote an idea you cannot
promote
it. An idea can have negative overall points if
more users demote the
idea than promote
it.
Dependent Field
Any
custom picklist or multi-select picklist field
that displays available values
based on
the value selected in its corresponding
controlling field.
Detail
A
page that displays information about a single
object record. The detail page of
a
record allows you to view the information, whereas
the edit page allows you to
modify it.
A term used in reports to distinguish
between summary information and
inclusion of all column data for all
information in a report. You can toggle the
Show Details
/
Hide
Details
button to view and hide report
detail information.
Detail View
The Console tab's center frame, which
is the detail page view of any record
selected from any of the
console’s other frames. The detail view
displays the
same page layouts defined
for the object’s detail pages. When a record is
displayed in the detail view, it is
highlighted in the list view.
Developer
Edition
A free, fully-functional
Salesforce organization designed for developers to
extend, integrate, and develop with the
platform. Developer Edition
accounts
are available on
.
Document Library
A place to
store documents without attaching them to
accounts, contacts,
opportunities, or
other records.
Draft Article
Draft articles are in-progress articles
that have not been published, which
means they are not visible on the
Articles tab (in any channel) or in a public
knowledge base. Article managers can
access draft articles on the Article
Management tab by clicking the
Articles
tab in the View
area and choosing
Draft
Articles
. You can filter draft articles
by those assigned to you or those
assign to anyone (all draft articles
for your organization). Draft articles can be
assigned to any user involved in the
editorial work.
Draft Translation
Draft translations are in-progress
translations of articles into multiple languages.
They have not been published, which
means they are not visible on the Articles
tab (in any channel) or in a public
knowledge base. Article managers can
access draft translations on the
Articles Management tab by clicking the
Translations
tab in the View
area and choosing
Draft
Translations
. You can
filter
draft translations by those assigned to you, those
assigned to a translation
queue, or
those assigned to anyone (all draft translations
in your organization).
Translations can
be assigned to any user who can publish Salesforce
Knowledge articles.
Dynamic
Dashboard
A
dynamic
dashboard
runs using the security
settings of the user viewing the
dashboard. Each user sees the dashboard
according to his or her own access
level. This approach helps
administrators share one common set of dashboard
components to users with different
levels of access.
E
Email
Alert
Email alerts are workflow and
approval actions that are generated using an
email template by a workflow rule or
approval process and sent to designated
recipients, either Salesforce users or
others.
Email Template
A
form email that communicates a standard message,
such as a welcome letter
to new
employees or an acknowledgement that a customer
service request has
been received.
Email templates can be personalized with merge
fields, and can
be written in text,
HTML, or custom format.
Enterprise
Edition
A Salesforce edition designed
for larger, more complex businesses.
Entitlement
Entitlements
help you determine if your customers are eligible
for customer
support so you can create
cases for them. A customer may be eligible for
support based on a particular asset,
account, or service contract.
Entitlement Contact
Entitlement contacts are contacts
specified to receive customer support.
Entitlement Process
Entitlement processes are timelines
that include all of the steps (milestones)
that your support team must complete to
resolve cases. Each process includes
the logic necessary to determine how to
enforce the correct service level for
your customers.
Entitlement
Template
Entitlement templates are
predefined terms of customer support that you can
quickly add to products. For example,
you can create entitlement templates for
Web or phone support so that users can
easily add entitlements to products
offered to customers.
Event
An event is an activity that has a
scheduled time. For example, a meeting, or a
scheduled phone call.
Event
Series
A series of events that recur
with a regular pattern. For example, you may have
a weekly meeting with a customer
defined as an event series.
F
Feed Attachment, Chatter
A
feed attachment is a file or link that is attached
to a post in a Chatter feed.
Feed
Filter, Chatter
Feed filters
display a subset of updates in your Chatter feed
on the Chatter tab.
Feed Tracking,
Chatter
Administrator settings that
determine which records can be followed and which
fields can be tracked in Chatter feeds.
Enabling an object for feed tracking
allows people to follow records of that
object type. Enabling fields for feed
tracking allows users to see updates on
the Chatter feed on the Home tab when
those fields are changed on records
they follow.
Field-Level Help
Custom help text that you can provide
for any standard or custom field. It
displays when users hover a mouse over
the help icon adjacent to that field.
Field-Level Security
Settings that determine whether fields
are hidden, visible, read only, or editable
for users based on their profiles.
Available in Enterprise, Unlimited, and
Developer Editions only.
Field Sets
A field set is a
grouping of fields. For example, you could have a
field set that
contains fields
describing a user's first name, middle name, last
name, and
business title. Field sets
can be referenced on Visualforce pages
dynamically. If
the page is added to a
managed package, administrators can add, remove,
or
reorder fields in a field set to
modify the fields presented on the Visualforce
page without modifying any code.
Field Update
Field updates
are workflow and approval actions that specify the
field you want
updated and the new
value for it. Depending on the type of field, you
can
choose to apply a specific value,
make the value blank, or calculate a value
based on a formula you create.
File Owner
You own a file in
Chatter when you:
?
?
?
Upload a file on the Files tab
Attach a file to a feed in Chatter
Upload a file in Salesforce CRM Content
File, Private
A private file
in Chatter is indicated by the private icon
(
) and is only
available to
the file owner and isn't shared with anyone. A
private file is created
when you upload
a file on the Files tab or contribute a file to a
Salesforce CRM
Content personal
workspace. You own files you upload or contribute.
File, Privately Shared
A
privately shared file in Chatter is indicated by
the privately shared icon (
)
and is only available to the file owner
and the specific people it has been shared
with.
File, Your Company
A file shared with your company in
Chatter is indicated by the your company
icon (
) and is available to
all Chatter users in your company. All Chatter
users in your company can find and view
this file.
File Viewer
Users
with the “viewer” permission can view, download,
and share files in
Chatter.
Files Tab
A tab that lists a
user's Chatter and Salesforce CRM Content files.
Filter Condition/Criteria
Condition on particular fields that
qualifies items to be included in a list view or
report, such as “State equals
California.”
Fiscal Year
A period that an organization uses for
financial planning purposes, such as
forecasting, whose length is usually
similar to the length of a calendar year.
Fiscal years usually contain smaller
fiscal periods, such as quarters or
trimesters.
Folder
A
folder
is a
place where you can store reports, dashboards,
documents, or
email templates. Folders
can be public, hidden, or shared, and can be set
to
read-only or read/write. You control
who has access to its contents based on
roles, permissions, public groups, and
license types.
Follow
A
subscription to a user or record that lets you see
related updates in your
Chatter feed on
the Home tab. Follow a user to see status updates.
Follow a
record to see posts, comments,
and field changes.
App Menu
A menu that enables users to switch
between customizable applications (or
“apps”) with a single click.
The
app menu displays at the top of
every
page in the user interface.
Forecast Category
Determines
the category to which an opportunity is attributed
in a forecast. The
default category
setting for an opportunity is tied to its stage,
as set in the Stage
picklist. To update
the Forecast Category for a particular
opportunity, you must
edit that
opportunity’s forecast.
Forecast User
A user who can
see and work with forecasts below them in either
the forecast
hierarchy or territory
hierarchy.
Forecasts
Projections of sales based on the
organization's fiscal year.
Formula
Field
A type of custom field. Formula
fields automatically calculate their values based
on the values of merge fields,
expressions, or other values.
Function
Built-in formulas that you can
customize with input parameters. For example,
the DATE function creates a date field
type from a given year, month, and day.
G
Google AdWords
Google AdWords?
(
) is an online advertising
service
used to create advertisements
that display on major search engines, including
Google. Many Salesforce customers
advertise online with Google AdWords as
a mechanism to generate leads.
Google Apps
G
oogle Apps? is a suite of
on
-demand communication and
collaboration
services hosted by Google
and designed for business users. Salesforce
integrates key Google Apps services and
provides several AppExchange apps
that
enhance and customize Google-related
functionality.
Google Campaign
A Google campaign represents a specific
marketing program that contains a
series of advertisements, messages, and
keywords. You create Google
campaigns
in Google AdWords and track resulting leads,
opportunities, and
deals in Salesforce.
Google Docs
Google Docs?
allows you to create on
-demand
documents, spreadsheets, and
presentations, edit them in your
browser, and work together in real time with
other collaborators.
Google
Talk
Google Talk? is Google's
instant
-messaging tool. When the Google
Talk
Sidebar Component is activated in
Salesforce, Google Talk displays in the
sidebar where it can be toggled on,
off, or expanded into its own window. You
can also log a chat record as an
activity on a Salesforce lead or contact record.
Gmail
A free Web-based email
service from Google that operates on all standard
browsers and can be used with your
company's domain. Also known as Google
Mail.
Gregorian Year
A calendar based on a twelve month
structure used throughout much of the
world.
Group
A
groups is a set of users. Groups can contain
individual users, other groups, or
the
users in a role. Groups can be used to help define
sharing access to data or
to specify
which data to synchronize when using Connect for
Outlook or
Connect for Lotus Notes.
Users can define their own personal
groups. Administrators can create public
groups for use by everyone in the
organization.
Group Edition
A product designed for small businesses
and workgroups with a limited number
of
users.
Group Task
A task
that was assigned to multiple users when it was
created. Note that group
tasks are
independent records that are not linked; they can
be edited,
transferred, or deleted
individually.
H
Half-life
The half-life setting determines how
quickly old ideas drop in ranking on the
Popular Ideas subtab, to make room for
ideas with more recent votes. A shorter
half-life moves older ideas down the
page faster than a longer half-life. This
setting affects all communities in your
organization.
High-Volume Portal Users
Limited-access users intended for
organizations with many thousands to
millions of portal users. Unlike other
users, high-volume portal users don't have
roles, which eliminates performance
issues associated with role hierarchy
calculations. High-volume portal users
include both the High Volume Customer
Portal User and Authenticated Website
User license types.
Home Tab
Starting page from which users can
choose sidebar shortcuts and options, view
current tasks and activities, or select
another tab.
Hover Detail
Hover details display an interactive
overlay containing detailed information
about a record when users hover the
mouse over a link to that record in the
Recent Items list on the sidebar or in
a lookup field on a record detail page.
Users can quickly view information
about a record before clicking
View
for the
record's detail page or
Edit
for the edit page. The
fields displayed in the hover
details
are determined by the record's mini page layout.
The fields that display
in document
hover details are not customizable.
I
Idea
Ideas are suggestions
posted by the members of an ideas community. For
example, if the focus of a particular
community is “Ideas for car features,” an
appropriate idea for that community
might have the title “Insulated cup holders
that
keep your beverage hot
or cold.” Or, if the focus of a particular
community
is “Ideas for our company's
employee benefits,” an appropriate idea for that
community might have the title
“On
-
site day care.”
Immediate Action
A workflow action that executes
instantly when the conditions of a workflow rule
are met.
Interaction Log
An area in the Service Cloud console
where you can jot notes about the main
record you're working on without
clicking a button, viewing a new tab, or
scrolling to the Notes & Attachments
related list. Interaction logs are archived
on the Activity History related list
for easy review and retrieval. Administrators
can customize interaction logs to
include task fields.
ISO Code
The International Organization for
Standardization country code, which
represents each country by two letters.
J
Junction Object
A custom object with two master-detail
relationships. Using a custom junction
object, you can model a
“many
-to-
many” relationship
between two objects. For
example, you
may have a custom ob
ject called “Bug”
that relates to the
standard case
object such that a bug could be related to
multiple cases and a
case could also be
related to multiple bugs.
K
Keyword
Keywords are terms
that you purchase in Google AdWords. Google
matches a
search phrase to your
keywords, causing your advertisement to trigger on
Google. You create and manage your
keywords in Google AdWords.
Knowledge
Agent
Salesforce uses the term
knowledge agent
to represent
a specific type of user.
Knowledge
agents are article consumers in the internal
Salesforce Knowledge
app. These users
can access the Articles tab to search for and view
articles, but
they cannot create, edit,
or manage articles.
L
Landing Page
A landing page
is an existing page on your corporate website or a
page that you
have designed
specifically for your Google advertisements.
Landing pages
typically contain an
offer and a Web-to-Lead form.
Layout
See Page Layout.
Lead
A
lead
is a sales
prospect who has expressed interest in your
product or
company.
Lead
Source
A field on the lead detail page
that Salesforce for Google AdWords
automatically populates with
information about where the lead originated.
Salesforce for Google AdWords uses the
following lead source values:
Lead
Origin
Lead Source Field Value
A click on a Google AdWords
advertisement
Google AdWords
A click on an organic search listing
Organic {Search Engine}
A
referring link to your website, such as a partner
W
eb Referral
A
user typed in or bookmarked your URL
Web Direct
Lead Tracking
Lead tracking provides the ability for
Salesforce customers to correlate Google
AdWords search marketing efforts with
the leads, opportunities, and deals that
result from those efforts. Lead
tracking is also referred to as Website Lead
Tracking.
Length
Parameter for custom text fields that
specifies the maximum number of
characters (up to 255) that a user can
enter in the field.
Parameter for
number, currency, and percent fields that
specifies the number of
digits you can
enter to the left of the decimal point, for
example, 123.98 for an
entry of 3.
Letterhead
Determines the
basic attributes of an HTML email template. Users
can create a
letterhead that includes
attributes like background color, logo, font size,
and font
color.
Like
To show support for a post in a Chatter
feed. When you like a post, you receive
email notifications for subsequent
comments.
List Price
The
price of a product in a custom price book.
List View
A list display of
items (for example, accounts or contacts) based on
specific
criteria. Salesforce provides
some predefined views.
In the Console
tab, the list view is the top frame that displays
a list view of
records based on
specific criteria. The list views you can select
to display in the
console are the same
list views defined on the tabs of other objects.
You cannot
create a list view within
the console.
Local Name
The
value stored for the field in the user’s or
account’s language. The local
name for
a field is associated with the standard name for
that field.
Locale
The
country or geographic region in which the user is
located. The setting
affects the format
of date and number fields, for example, dates in
the English
(United States) locale
display as 06/30/2000 and as 30/06/2000 in the
English
(United Kingdom) locale.
In Professional, Enterprise, Unlimited,
and Developer Edition organizations, a
user’s individual Locale setting
overrides the organization’s Default Locale
setting. In Personal and Group
Editions, the organization-level locale field is
called Locale, not Default Locale.
Long Text Area
Data type of
custom field that allows entry of up to 32,000
characters on
separate lines.
Lookup Dialog
Popup dialog
available for some fields that allows you to
search for a new item,
such as a
contact, account, or user.
Lookup
Field
A type of field that contains a
linkable value to another record. You can display
lookup fields on page layouts where the
object has a lookup or master-detail
relationship with another object. For
example, cases have a lookup relationship
with assets that allows users to select
an asset using a lookup dialog from the
case edit page and click the name of
the asset from the case detail page.
Lookup Relationship
A
relationship between two records so you can
associate records with each
other. For
example, cases have a lookup relationship with
assets that lets you
associate a
particular asset with a case. On one side of the
relationship, a
lookup field allows
users to click a lookup icon and select another
record from a
popup window. On the
associated record, you can then display a related
list to
show all of the records that
have been linked to it. A lookup relationship has
no
effect on record deletion or
security, and the lookup field is not required in
the
page layout.
M
Mail Merge
A mail merge is
the process of generating form letters and other
Microsoft Word
documents that are
personalized for the recipient, who is often a
contact or lead.
The content of each
document is predefined in a mail merge template.
Mail
merge templates include variables
called merge fields where data from your
Salesforce
records
—
for example a
contact's name and
address
—
displays in
the generated document.
Marketing User
One or more
individuals in your organization who can manage
campaigns.
Administrators can designate
someone as a Marketing User by selecting the
Marketing User checkbox in the user’s
personal information.
Only
marketing users can create, edit, and delete
campaigns or configure
advanced
campaign setup.
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