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平遥古城The Ancient City of Ping Yao

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-22 15:55
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2021年2月22日发(作者:绒毛玩具)


平遥古城


The Ancient City of Ping Yao



The ancient city of Pingyao in Shanxi Province in the central part of north


China, was built in the Western Zhou Dynastyperiod (BC 827 ~ BC 782), Ming


Dynasty Hongwu 2003 (Year 1370) expansion of the 1980s 2700 years of


history. So far, it has remained relatively intact, Ming and Qing (Year 1368 to


1911) period of the basic outlook of the county,Chinese Han nationality


existing areas most complete ancient city.




Pingyao was a late Qing Dynasty, China's financial center, and China is the


most complete preservation of the ancient county seat pattern.




When Jin is the Spring and Autumn Warring States is the Zhao. Ping Qin Tao


home county, in the County-home to the Wang clan living on the capital.


Pingyao County, changed its name to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The late Qing


Dynasty, with its headquarters in the Pingyao, there are more than 20 votes,


more than half of the country's total, and was called


China.


first world-famous Chinese votes,




Pingyao now basically preserved, the county seat prototype Ming and Qing


Dynasties,


architectural layout of the Eight Diagrams are complying with the position,


reflects the Ming and Qing Dynasties, urban planning ideas and shapes


distribution. City and outside with all kinds of sites, ancient buildings 300


multiple, preserve the integrity of the Ming and Qing Dynasties houses nearly


4,000, street shops reflect historical original appearance, and has been called


the study of Chinese ancient city of live specimens.




The south gate of the city wall which in 2004 collapsed, the addition has been


laid most of the rest is the existing larger, earlier history, a more complete


preservation of the ancient city wall of Pingyao is the ancient city of the World


Heritage the core component. In addition, the town of Temple,and Pingyao


Confucian Temple are also included in the World Heritage areas of protection.




Pingyao, located Fenhe the east coast and the southwest extremity of Taiyuan


basin, and another national historical and cultural cities of Qixian County


ys, Dayun highway longitudinal. The economy was dominated


by agriculture, the main producer of grain, cotton, specialty beef, such as push


- lacquer ware. One beef considerable reputation,


folk song lyrics.




Pingyao Ancient City is the preservation of integrity of the historic city of China,


as well as the ancient city prototype. China is the most complete in a


preserved ancient county seat, is China's Han ethnic cities in the outstanding


example of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, in the development of Chinese


history, in order to show an extraordinary cultural, social, economic and


religious development the ancient city of Pingyao complete picture scroll text in


the preservation of China's most complete an ancient county seat, is China's


Han ethnic cities in the outstanding example of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,


in the development of Chinese history, in order to show an extraordinary


cultural, and social , economic and religious development of the complete


picture scroll.





双林寺


Shuanglin Temple



Shuanglin


Temple,This


is


the


key


units


to


be


protected,


in


Pingyao


County


in


Shanxi


Province


six


kilometers


southwest


of


Qiaotou


lin


Temple formerly known as


the host, and therefore its name. In the early creation of both Temple,


as


documented


loss


of


detail,


it


is


difficult


indeed


ng


monument


to


the


most


ancient


of


the


large


and


medium-sized


four


years


the


Northern


Song


Dynasty


(1011),



of


the


monument.


The


long,


illegible,


the


20th


trip



Temple


in


Wuping


2002


can


still


identify.



the Northern Qi


dynasty, is entrusted


to the will


of its creation as early as this. Even from the time of the Northern Qi


dynasty, in both


Temple


has more


than 1,400


have been through


the Spring


and Autumn Period. Both Temple was on the one hand, Maung Aye majestic


temple,


incense,


visitors


should


not


have


built


the



the


high is expected


foundation


stone


still


exist,


more


than


1


m


in


diameter,


a


proof


that


its


scale


of.


About


to


the


Song


Dynasty,


both


Temple


renamed


Shuanglin


Temple.


According to Buddhist scriptures records, the Nirvana of


the Buddha


Sakyamuni


for


the


Ancient


City


in


Tsuen


Wan


arrests


body


Badi


Sal


between


尔时


Buddha in, head north West,, passed away heaven , opened four sides


Dayton Baihua, known as the


a


nun,


therefore,



of


the


monument


and



justice


Temple


and


other


relics,


covered


with


the


commemoration


of


the


lin


Temple


construction,


by 1000


calendar


for hundreds of


years of wind


and rain is


suffering


from,


the


temple


that


is


gradually


face


of


the


dumping,


although


both


ancient


repairs,


but


the


end


of


the


Yuan


Dynasty,


has


come


to


a



Ying


loss


marina,


the


Office


Gallery


stage.


Therefore,


the


Ming


Dynasty


Jingtai, Tianshun, Zhengde, Longqing years and-light, Xuantong Period


years


have


massive


reconstruction


or


rehabilitation,


all


of


the


existing


temple has been the construction of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.

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