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美国卓越绩效评价准则(中英文对照版)<
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组织简介
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jackiefeng
发表于
2008-12-23
10:10
2008
年美国波多里奇国家质量奖
CRITERIAFOR
PERFORMANCE
EXCELLENCE
卓越绩效评价准则
Importance of Beginning With Your
Organizational
Profile
从组织简介开始的重要性:
Your
Organizational Profile is critically
important because:
关于组织的简介十分重要,因为:
.
it is the most appropriate starting point for
self-assessment and for writing an
application;
·
它是自我评价及撰写申请材料的最恰当的起点;
.it helps you identify potential gaps
in key
information and focus on key
performance
requirements and
results;
·
它有助于组织明
确关键信息中可能存在的差距并聚焦于
关键的绩效要求和结果;
.it is used by the Examiners and Judges
in
application review, including the
site visit, to
understand your
organization and what you
consider
important (you will be assessed using
the Criteria requirements in relation
to your
organizations environment,
relationships,
influences, and
challenges, as presented in
your
Organizational Profile); and
·
评审员和评委在开展评审工作,包括现场审核时,据此
来了
解申奖组织,了解申奖组织认为重要的那些方面(申奖
组织将会被依据准则要求,对照在
组织简介中描述的环境、
关系、影响和挑战来进行评价);
.it also may be used by itself for an
initial
self-assessment. If you
identify topics for
which conflicting,
little, or no information is
available,
it is possible that the Organizational
Profile can serve as your complete
assessment,
and you can use these
topics for action
planning.
·
它本身也可作为初步的自我评价。如果组织发现某些主
题信息互相矛盾、很少信息或是根本没有信息,则组织简介
或许就
起到了一次全面评价的作用,
组织就可以针对这些主
题来计划行
动。
P
Preface:Organizational Profile
P
前言:组织简介
The Organizational Profile is a
snapshot of
your organization, the KEY
influences on HOW
you operate, and the
KEY challenges you face.
组织简
介
是有关组织、
组织运营的关键影响因素以及组织
所面临的关键挑战的一个简要的描述。
P.1OrganizationalDescription: What are
your key
organizational
characteristics?
P.1
组织的概况:组织的关键特征是什么?
Describe your
organization°
Os operating
environment and yourKEY relationships
with
CUSTOMERS, suppliers,PARTNERS, and
STAKEHOLDERS.
说明组
织的经营环境以及与顾客、
供应商、
合作伙伴和利
益相关者的关键关系。
Within your
response, include answers to
the
following questions:
在报告中,要答复以下问题:
zationalEnvironment
a.
组织的环境
(1)What are your organizations main
products and services? What are the
delivery
mechanisms used t provide your
products and
services to your
CUSTOMERS?
(1)
组织
的主要产品和服务是什么?将产品和服务提供
给顾客的交付机制是怎样的?
(2)What is your organizational
culture?
What are your stated PURPOSE,
VISION,MISSION, and VALUES?
(2)
组织的文化是什么?组织所主张的宗旨、愿景、使命
p>
及价值观是什么?
(3)What is
your WORKFORCE profile? What
are your
WORKFORCE or employee groups and
SEGMENTS? What are their KEY
requirements
and expectations? What are
their education
levels? What are your
organizations
WORKFORCE and job
DIVERSITY, organized
bargaining units,
KEY benefits, and special
health and
safety requirements?
(3)
组织的员工概况是怎样的?员工或雇员群体和细分情
况是怎样的?他们关
键的需求和期望是什么?员工的教育
水平如何?说明员工构成和职位构
成的多样性、组织化的劳
资谈判单位、关键利益以及特殊的健康和安全要求是什么?
p>
(4)What are your major
facilities,
technologies, and
equipment?
(4)
组织主
要的设备、技术和设施是怎样的?
(5)What is
the regulatory environment
under which
your organization operates?
What are
the applicable occupational health
and
safety regulations; accreditation,
certification, or registration
requirements;
relevant industry
standards; and
environmental,
financial, and product
regulations?
(5)<
/p>
组织运营的法规环境是怎样的?有哪些适用的职业安
全和健康法规
,认可、认证或注册的要求,相关行业标准,
环境、财务及产品的法规?
zationalRelationships
b.
组织的关系
(1)What are your organizational
structure
and GOVERNANCE system? What
are the
reporting relationships among
your
GOVERNANCE board, SENIOR
LEADERS, and
parent organization, as
appropriate?
(1)
组
织的结构和治理体制是怎样的?组织的治理机构、
高层领导者和隶属公司之间的报告关系
是怎样的(适用时回
答)?
(2)What are your KEY CUSTOMER and
STAKEHOLDER groups and market SEGMENTS,
as appropriate? What are their KEY
requirements and expectations for your
products, services, and operations?
What are
the differences in these
requirements and
expectations among
CUSTOMER and
STAKEHOLDER groups and
market SEGMENTS?
(2)
< br>组织的关键顾客和利益相关者群体以及细分市场是怎
样的(适用时回答)?他们对
组织的产品、服务和运营的关
键要求和期望是什么?不同的顾客和利益相关者群体以及<
/p>
细分市场在要求和期望方面有何差异?
(3)What are your most important types
of
suppliers, PARTNERS, COLLABORATORS,
and
distributors? What role do these
suppliers,
PARTNERS, COLLABORATORS, and
distributors
play in your WORK SYSTEMS
and the
production and delivery of
your KEY products
and services? What
role, if any, do they play in
your
organizational INNOVATION PROCESSES?
What are your most important supply
chain
requirements?
< br>(3)
组织最重要的供应商、协作者、合作伙伴和分销商类
型是怎样的?这些供应商、协作者、合作伙伴和分销商在组
织的工作系统以及组织关键
产品和服务的生产与交付中起
到什么样的作用?他们在组织的创新过程中具有什么作用<
/p>
(如果有的话)?组织最重要的供应链的要求是什么?
(4)What are your KEY supplier and
CUSTOMER partnering relationship and
communication mechanisms?
p>
(4)
组织与关键供应商和顾客的合作关系及沟通机制是怎
样的?
Notes
:
注解:
N1.
Mechanisms for product and service
delivery to your end-use customers
(P.1a[1])
might be direct or through
dealers,distributors,
collaborators, or
channel partners.
N1.
将产品和服务提供给终端顾客的机制
[P.1a(1)]
可以是直接的,也可以是通过经销商、分销商、
协作者或其他渠道合作伙伴来实现。
N2. Workforce or employee
groups and
segments (including
organized bargaining
units) (P.1a[3])
might be based on the type of
employment or contract reporting
relationship,
location, tour of duty,
work environment,
family-friendly
policies, or other factors.
N2.
员工或雇员群体与细分(包括组织化的劳资谈判单位)
[P.1a(3)]
可以基于雇用类型或者合同报
告关系、场所、任期、工作环境、亲善政策,或者其他因素。
N3. Market segments (P.1b[2]) might be
based on product or service lines or
features,
distribution channels,
business volume,
geography, or other
factors that are important
to your
organization to define related market
characteristics.
N3.
市场细分
[P.1b(2)]
可以是基于产品或服务线或其特性、分销渠道、业务量、地理区域,或能使
组织确定相关市场特征的其它重要因素。
N4.
Customer and stakeholder group and
market segment requirements (P.1b[2])
might include on-time delivery, low
defect
levels, safety, security,ongoing
price
reductions, electronic
communication, rapid
response, after-
sales service, socially
responsible
behavior,and community service.
For
some nonprofit
organizations,requirements
also might include
administrative cost
reductions, at-home
services, rapid
response to emergencies, and
multilingual services.
N4.
顾客和利益相关者群体以及细分市场的要求
[P.1b(2)]
可包括及时交货、
低缺陷水平
、
安全保证、
持续降低的价格、电子通讯、快速响应、售后服务
、对社会负责的行为及社区服务。对于某些非营利机构,
上述要求可包括行政成本减少、
上门服务、紧急情况下的快速响应和多语言服务。
N5.
Communication mechanisms (P.1b[4])
should be two-way and might be in
person, via
e-mail, Web-based, or by
telephone. For many
organizations,
thesemechanisms may change
as
marketplace, customer, or stakeholder
requirements change.
N5.
沟通机制
[P.1b(4)]
应该是双向的,可以是当面的、也可以通过电子邮件、互联网、或者电话的
方式进行。对于许多组织而言,这些沟通机制会随着市场、顾客或利益相关者要求的变化而变化。
p>
N6. While some nonprofit
organizations
offer products and
services (P.1a[1]), many
might
appropriately interpret this phrase as
programs or projects and
services.
N6.
某些非
营利组织在提供
“
产品和服务
”
时
[P.1a(1)]
,
可将这个短语适当地表述为
“
计划或项目和服
务
”
。
N7. Customers (P.1a[1]) are the users
and
potential users of your products,
programs,
and services. In some
nonprofit organizations,
customers
might include members,
taxpayers,citizens, recipients,
clients, and
beneficiaries. Market
segments might be
referred to as
constituencies.
N7.
< br>顾客
[P.1a(1)]
是指组织的产品、计划和服务的
用户和潜在用户。在某些非营利组织里,顾客可
包括会员、纳税人、公民、接受者、客户
和受益人。细分市场也可指一批批的顾客。
N8. Many
nonprofit organizations rely
heavily on
volunteers to accomplish their
organizations should include
volunteers
in the discussion of their workforce
(P.1a[3]).
N8.
p>
许多非营利组织在很大程度上依赖志愿者完成他们的工作。这些组织在
[P.1a(3)]
员工论题中应
将志愿者包含在内。
N9. For nonprofit
organizations, relevant
industry
standards (P.1a[5]) might include
industrywide codes of conduct and
policy
term
industry
–
is used througho
the Criteria to refer to the sector in
which you
operate. For nonprofit
organizations, this
sector might be
charitable organizations,
professional
associations and societies,
religious
organizations, or government
entities“or a subsector oone of
these.
N9.
对于非营利组
织,相关行业标准
[P.1a(5)]
可包括全行业的行为守则
和政策指引。准则中通篇使
用的
“
行业
”
一词指组织运行所处的界别。对非营利组织,这个界别可以是
慈善组织、专业的协会或社团、
宗教组织或政府机构,也可以是这些组织的下属单位。<
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