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做英文presentation的常用语资料

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2021-02-22 15:30
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2021年2月22日发(作者:willing)


Chapter I Beginning the Speech T


ext


I. Opening Remarks


开场:



Sample Opening Remarks


1)



Thank


you


very


much,


Prof. Fawcett, for


your


very


kind


introduction.


Mr.


Chairman,


Ladies


and gentleman, Good morning!


I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about



on this


session of our symposium.



Honor:


荣誉,敬意



Symposium:


专题讨论会,座谈会



Session:


会议,会期,一段时间



2)



Ladies


and


gentleman.


It



s


an


honor


to


have


the


opportunity


to


address such


a


distinguished


audience.



Address:


演讲,演说



Distinguished:


卓越的,著名的



3)



Good morning. Let me start by saying just a few words about my own background.


4)



Mr.


Chairman,


thank


you


very


much


for


your


kind


introduction.


President,


Distinguished


colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning! Is my voice loud enough?


5)



Good morning, everyone. I appreciate the opportunity to be with you today. I am here to talk to


you about




Appreciate:


感激,欣赏



6)



Good morning, everyone. I am very happy to have this chance to give my presentation. Before I


start my speech, let me ask you a question. By a show of hands, how many of you own a car?



A


show of hands:


举手表决



Expressing thanks to the Chairperson


向主持人致谢



Mr. Chairman, thank you for your introduction.


First, I would like to thank Mr. Chairman for his gracious introduction.


Gracious:


亲切的,有礼貌的



Thank you very much, Prof. Fawcett, for your very kind introduction.


I


would


like


to


thank


Dr.


Huang


(主持人或推荐你来发言的上司)


for


permitting


me


the


privilege to speak to this audience.


Permit


:允许,许可



Privilege


:特权



Forms of Address and Greetings


对听众的称呼



Distinguished colleagues, Ladies and gentleman, Good morning!


Members of the conference!



Expressing Pleasure and Honor


向听众致意



I am very happy/glad/pleased to be here in Hong Kong.


I am honored/privileged to be here (with you this afternoon).


I am proud to be here on this special occasion.



Occasion


:场合,机会



It



s a very great pleasure for me to be able to attend this conference.



1


I consider it a great honor to be asked to speak about



on this session of our symposium/ at this


conference..



It is a great pleasure to be given the honor of first speaker on this important topic.


Others


细节,如确认话筒音量



Can you hear me all right?


Is my voice too loud?


Reference to the Audience


与听众呼应



I can see many of you are from



department.


I know many of you are familiar with this topic.



Y


ou all look as though you



ve heard this before.


I understand that you



ve all traveled a long way./ After hours of conference, you must feel a little


tired. Now I



d like you to see an interesting topic




II. Introducing the Subject and the outline of the Presentation


引入话题




Background Information



I would like to start by briefly reviewing the history of





Let us start with the theoretical basis of this new technique.

Theoretical:


理论的,假设的




To begin with, we have to consider the principle.



Principle:


原则,准则




I think it would be best to start out by looking at a few slides.


Start out:


开始



Slide:


幻灯片




I should like to preface my remarks with a description of the basic idea.


Preface:


作为……的开端,引语




May I begin with a general outline of this project?



First, I shall explain to you why this new program is correct and feasible.



Feasible:


可行的



T


opic



I would like to concentrate on the problem of


……


.


I shall devote my talk to the


……


.


Devote


……


to:


把……专用于,致力于


I want to confine my talk to the latest developments in


……


.


Confine to:


限于……之内



Today, I am going to give a talk on


……


.


My topic today will deal with


……


.


In my presentation this morning, I' 11 limit myself to three major points only.


Now, I would like to address myself to the most important aspect of this problem..


Outlining


大纲



My talk today consists of two parts. One is... and the other is...


Consist of:


由……组成



I've divided my presentation into four parts.


Divide into:


分成




2


I shall first talk about ... and then touch on... and finally discuss ...


Touch on:


涉及,与……有关



I


would


like


to


divide


my


talk


into


two


parts.


The


first


part


deals


with…,


the



second


part


concerns ...


Concern


:涉及



My presentation will be given in four parts. The first part deals with ... The second part relates to...


The third part concerns ... And the last part discusses




Purpose/Objective


目的



The purpose of this presentation is to...


Th


is talk is designed to…



Be designed to:


旨在……



Comprehensive Samples


例子



Sample 1



Thank


you,


Mr.


Chairperson,


Mr.


Director-General,


distinguished


members


of


the


ILO's


Governing


Body and friends. I welcome this opportunity to be here today, with an Organization


which


in


many ways


belongs


to


all


of


us workers. I


can


think


of,


in fact,


no


other


international


body that one can claim as one's own so unambiguously.


I


have


also


had


a


longstanding


formal


association


with


the


ILO.


Many


of


my


early


pieces


on


women and technological change and on land rights were published by the ILO, as well as was the


work


of


many


other


scholars.


It


is


therefore


a


pleasure


for


me


to


be


here


on


this


important


Symposium.


The canvas of the Symposium is very large. I will focus on two aspects of gender



inequality that


centrally effect millions of women as workers but perhaps have failed to receive the attention they


deserve.


First,


the


gender


gap


in


command


over


property


and


Productive


assets


and,


second,


gender biased social perceptions and social norms.


Expressions on Other Occasions


其他情况



Correcting the Title of the Presentation


修改演讲标题



First of all, I would like to mention that the title of my presentation should be ...


Please


allow


me


to correct


a


mistake


in


the


title


of


my speech which


appeared


in


the


program.


Instead of... it should read...


Reading. Another Person's Paper



宣读别人的报告



Sometimes you are selected to read another person's paper, as he or she is absent.


I shall read a paper by Dr. Li from Guangzhou, china, who regrets that he c


ould not be here. The


title of his paper is...


I'm


going


to


read


the


paper


by


Dr.


Wang.


It's


a


great


pity


that,


because


of


a


health


problem,


he


could not be here.


I was asked by the author to read his paper. He apologizes for not being able to come here.


The next speaker, Prof. Zhang, regrets that she could not be here and has submitted her paper to


me. I am not sure if I can present it as well as she expected.


I am not sure whether I' 11 be able to be very confident in answering specific questions. However,


I am somewhat familiar with his work, so I' 11 try my best.


Checking the Microphone


First I want to check if all of you can hear me clearly.



Am I speaking clearly and loudly enough for those in the rear of the room?



3


Rear:


后面



If those in the rear of the room can hear me, would someone please raise his hand?


Can you hear me clearly?


Can you hear me if I am away from the microphone?


Is the microphone working?


Chapter II Developing the Speech Text



I. Announcing the Beginning of the Speech T


ext



To begin with, I would like to talk about a principle.


I think it would be best to start out by looking at some pictures.


The


first


thing


I would


like


to


talk


about


is


the


definition


of


the


terms


which


I’11


use


in


my


presentation.


II. Shifting to the Next Main Point



Well, let's move on to the next point.


We will now come to the second problem.


Turning to the next question, I' 11 talk about the stages of the procedure.


As the second topic, I shall stop here. Now let' s turn our attention to the third topic.


Now, let's move away from the first part and switch over to the next part of my presentation.


Switch over:


转换,变换



That's all for the introduction and now we can go on to the literature review.


Next, I would like to turn to a more difficult problem.


The next point I'd like to talk about is the feasibility of this project.


That brings me to my second point.


III. Resuming the T


opic



Let' s come back to what I said in the first part of my speech.


I want to return to the first part of my presentation.


This brings me back to the question of security.


At this point I would like to refer again to the question of methods in the first part of my lecture.


Refer to:


查阅,有关



Referring again to the first question, I think...


I'll deal with it later.



I'll touch upon that point in a moment.


IV


. Introducing the Supporting Materials



I think this part is the most difficult, so I'll explain it in greater detail.


I think this part of my paper is most important, so I plan to spend more time on it.



4


Please allow me to deal with this matter more extensively.


Being the most important part of my presentation, I will elaborate on it with more slides.


Elaborate:


详尽阐述



Indicating the Points Briefly


Limited by the time available, I can only give you a very brief account of this matter.


Account:


解释,说明



This


point


has


been


talked


about repeatedly


in


this


symposium, so


I


am


not


going


to


spend


too


much time on it.


Let's go through the following points very rapidly.



I shall not go over all these explanations. My time is running short. So I'’11


be brief.


V


. Repairing a Slip of T


one



口误



May I have the lights, I mean the slides.


The temperature increased, I shall say decreased.


The population is 13 million, sorry, 31 million.



The exchange rate dropped from 2.5 to 1.8, I beg your pardon, 1.9.


VI. Expressions Concerning Audio-Visual Aids


有关视听设备的表达



Could we have the lights off? And the first slide, please.


Lights off, first slide, please.


Dim the lights, and first slide, please.


The slide is not so clear. Please darken the room a little more.


Could you please turn on the lights, please?


Now, we can have the lights on.


Please switch on the lights.


Lights on, please.


VI. Explaining the Contents on the Slides



This slide demonstrates ...


Demonstrate:


展示,演示



On this slide, you can see...


This curve in this slide shows...


This figure in this slide exhibits...


This table on this slide presents...


This diagram on this slide depicts...


The picture on this slide shows ...


The photomicrograph on this slide shows ...


The flow-chart on this slide points out...


The circuit diagram on this slide represents~...~



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