陕西西工大附中2019高三第二次适应性练习题-英语

15

小题；每题

1

分， 总分值

15

分〕

< br>从每题的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。并

在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11. ---May I have a look at the menu for a while?

---Of course, ______, sir.

A.

take

your

time B.

enjoy

yourself C.

it

doesn

’

t

matter D.

don

’

t worry

12. ---_____ you always question everything I say?

---Sorry if

I

make you

unhappy;

but it

’

s

my habit to

question before

I believe.

A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Can

13. The falling of the new building ______ its soft base.

A. resulted in B. resulting from C. leading to D. lay in

14. The newly built cafe, the walls of ______ painted light green, is

really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.

A. whose B. it C. what D. which

15. Everyone knows _____ is dangerous to play with fire, but _____ is

difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.

A. that; it B. it; it C. that; what D. it; what

16. ---Why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much?

---I would but I _____ have enough money.

A. didn

’

t B. shouldn

’

t C. don

’

t D. hadn

’

t

17. ---I heard Tom got a good job paying over $$8,000 ______ month.

---That

’

s right. He gets paid by ______ day.

A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a

18. ---Have you seen Tony recently

？

---No, but I ______ dinner with him on Sunday.

A. would have B. have had C. have been having D. am having

19.

The

play

was

popular

and

every

time

______

about

it,

he

owed

his

success

to the support of his friends.

A. talked B. when talked C. talking D. when talking

20. ---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

---Well, great! But I don

’

t think much of ______ you bought.

A. the one B. it C. which D. that

21. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does

______ his boss.

A. serves B. promises C. satisfies D. supports

22. ---Is everyone here?

---Not yet. Look, there ______ the rest of our guests!

A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming

23. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don

’

t agree that

they can

’

t be solved.

A. In case

B. While

C. As D. Because

24.

It

is

the

prevention

of

disease

______

its

successful

treatment

that

has led to the rapid increase of the world

’

s population.

A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than

25. When he ______ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.

A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open

第四节

完形填空〔共

20

小题；每题

1.5

分，总 分值

30

分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D< /p>

四个选项中，选出适合填入

对应空白处的最正确选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

I was always complaining about wind or rain. 26 it was nothing

unusual for the arrival of wind or rain, it caused inconvenience for me

to go out, and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere, so I 27

it strongly.

On a rainy day a meteorologist

〔气象学家〕

I met was very 28 at my

great anger caused by rain that made a little inconvenience for me.

He

asked,

“

Have

you

ever

seen

typhoon?

Do

you

know

what

would happen

to the world if there were no typhoon?

”

I shook my head. I had no 29

of how overwhelming it was when it 30 everything away in its way.

“

Well, let me tell you,

”

the meteorologist said.

“

Without it the

31 of

fresh water

will be

more

serious,

for it is a great 32 of water

supply on earth, Without it, there would be a greater imbalance in the

distribution

of 33

.

The

equatorial

area

that

receives

the

most

sunshine

on

earth 34 entirely

on

typhoon

to

disperse

〔驱散〕

heat.

Without

typhoon

the tropics would be even 35 while the frigid zones much colder. As a

result the temperate zones would 36 from the world...

”

Ignorance made me 37 . I disliked wind only because it ruffled

〔吹

乱〕

my hair. I hated rain merely because I had to carry an umbrella. But

I

had

no

idea

at

all

that

typhoon ---something

much

more

violent,

something

a

thousand

times

more

38

than

wind

or

rain---was

a

39

to

the

existence of mankind.

40 no

road

on

earth

goes

all

the

way

on

level

ground,

there

’

s

no

person

in the world who can do whatever he pleases. 41 as it is for people to

guard

against

typhoon,

it

is

advisable

for

a

man

to

stop 42 for

a

moment

before

he

complains.

“

43 typhoon

disappeared

all

together?

What

would

the

world

become

then?

”

The 44 will

keep

him

calm

and

lead

him

closer

to truth---he will be better 45 of the world he lives in.

26. A. But

B. Therefore

C. Although

D. Unless

27. A. refused

B. blamed

C. punished

D. fought

28. A. excited

B. puzzled

C. encouraged

D.

delighted

29. A. experience

B. sign

C. sense

D.

recognition

30. A. washed

B. frightened

C. swung

D. swept

31. A. shortage

B. supply

C. amount

D. waste

32. A. resource

B. power

C. strength

D. source

33. A. warmth

B. energy

C. water

D. wealth

34. A. holds

B. keeps

C. moves

D. depends

35. A. warmer

B. hotter

C. cooler

D. better

36. A. disappear

B. move

C. escape

D. remove

37. A. farsighted

B. out of sight

C. in sight

D.

shortsighted

38. A. appealing

B. frightening

C. disturbing

D.

exciting

39. A. trouble

B. danger

C. must

D. lead

40. A. Since

B. As

C. When

D. While

41. A. Impossible

B. Wrong

C. Hard

D. Easy

42. A. thinking

B. to think

C. to rest

D.

resting

43. A. How come

B. What about

C. What if

D. Even if

44. A. theories

B. answers

C. phenomena

D.

complaints

45. A. careful

B. kind

C. aware

D. tired

第二部分

阅读理解〔共两节，总分值

40

分〕

第一节〔共

15

小题；每题

2

分，总分值

30

分〕

阅 读以下四篇短文，从每题后所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D< /p>

四个选项中，选出最正确

选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Andy

Steele

lives

just

a

few

blocks

from

the

campus

of

Black

Hills

State

University

in

Spearfish,

S.D.,

so

commuting(

经常往返

)

to

class

isn

’

t

the

problem.

But

he

doesn

’

t

like

lectures

much,

isn

’

t

a

morning

person,

and

wants time during the day to restore motorcycles.

So

Steele,

a

full- time

senior

business

major,

has

been

taking

as

many

classes

as

he

can

from

the

South

Dakota

State

system

’

s

online

offerings.

He gets better grades and learns more, he says, and insists he isn

’

t

missing out on the college experience.

“

I

still

know

a

lot

of

people

from

my

first

two

years

living

on

campus,

and I still meet a lot of people,

”

he says. But now, he sets his own

schedule.

At

least

2.3

million

people

took

some

kind

of

online

courses,

according

to a recent survey by The Sloan Consortium, an online education group,

and

two-thirds

of

colleges

offering

“

face-to- face

”

courses

also

offer

online

ones.

But

what

were

once

two

different

types

of

classes

are

looking

more and more alike and often falling into the same pool of students.

At

some

schools,

online

courses

originally

intended

for

non-traditional

students

living

far

from

campus

have

proved

surprisingly

popular with on-campus students. A recent study found 42 percent of the

students enrolled(

登记

) in its distance education courses were located

on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses.

Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges, but

other

schools

also

have

students

mixing

and

matching

online

and

“

face-to- face

”

credits.

Motives

range

from

lifestyle

to

adapting

a

job

schedule to getting into high-demand courses.

Washington

State

had

about

325

on-campus

undergraduates

taking

one

or

more distance courses last year. As many as 9,000 students took both

distance and in-person classes at Arizona State last year.

“

Business is really about providing choices to their customers, and

that

’

s

really

what

we

want

to

do,

”

said

Sheila

Aaker,

extended

services

coordinator (

协调人

) at Black Hills State.

Many

schools,

such

as

Washington

State

and

Arizona

State,

let

departments

and

academic

units

decide

who

can

take

an

online

course.

They

say students with legitimate academic needs---a conflict with another

class,

a

course

they

need

to

graduate

that

is

full--- often

get

permission,

though they still must take some key classes in person.

46. What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce Steele to us, who prefers online courses.

B. To tell us about the development of campus courses.

C.

To

show

the

differences

between

campus

courses

and

online

courses.

D. To show more on-campus students are taking online courses.

47. We can learn from the passage that Andy Steele _______.

A. lives far from the campus

B. knows none of his classmates

C. wants to have his own lifestyle

D. doesn

’

t get good marks

48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.

The

undergraduates

attend

the

online

courses

for

different

purposes.

B. It is expected that distance education is popular with on-campus

students.

C.

About

325

on- campus

undergraduates

took

online

courses

in

Washington last year.

D. Different colleges have different policies about online courses.

49. From what Sheila Aaker said in the passage, we can tell _______.

A. business is the most popular major in universities

B. colleges should provide more majors for students

C. where the similarity between business and colleges lies

D. why colleges offer online courses to on-campus students

B

Have

you

ever

wondered

why

birds

sing?

Maybe

you

thought

that

they

were

just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.

Some

scientists

believe

that

birds

do

sing

some

of

the

time

just

because

they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different

reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out

of their territory.

Do you know what a

“

territory

”

is? A territory is an area that an

animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are

welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your

yard and house

are your

territory where only your family and friends are

welcome.

If

a

stranger

should

enter

your

territory

and

threaten

you,

you

might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to

fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost

any time, especially at nesting

season. So

he

is screaming all the

time,

whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a

bird

’

s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

Birds

sing

loudest

in

the

spring

when

they

are

trying

to

attract

a

mate

and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.

You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has

to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.

50.

According

to

the

passage,

most

of

the

time

birds

’

singing

is

actually .

A. an expression of happiness

B. a way of warning

C. an expression of anger

D. a way of greeting

51. What is a bird

’

s

“

territory

”

?

A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.

B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.

C. An area for which birds fight against each other.

D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.

52. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A. Because they want to invite more friends.

B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.

C. Because they want to find outsiders around.

D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.

53. How does the writer explain birds

’

singing?

A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment

results.

C. By describing birds

’

daily life. D. By telling a bird

’

s story.

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