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最新高中英语人教版必修3课时训练2-2及答案

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2021-02-20 12:52
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2021年2月20日发(作者:blonde是什么意思)


Unit 2 Section III


课时训练




.


单词拼写



1



You will b______from her good example.


答案:


benefit


2



The two schools are to be c______to form one big new school.


答案:


combined


3



His English was so l


______ that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from.



答案:


limited


4



The teacher told him not to______(


叹息


)over the failure of yesterday’s test.



答案:


sigh


5



Chocolate


can offer you some e______ when you are tired or hungry.


答案:


energy



.


短语填空



in debt



before long



spy on



earn one’s living



put on weight


1



It is easier to______



but it is quite difficult to lose weight.


答案:


put on weight


2



He tried so hard to stay awake



but______ he fell asleep.


答案:


before long


3



Being unable to speak English



he found it hard to______in America.


答案:


earn / make his living


4



Do not borrow money from others unless you want to be______.


答案:


in debt


5

< p>


Nobody



inc luding your parents



has the right to______ you.


答案:


spy on



.


单项填空



1



My mother often saves a lot of money by ______ the prices of everything she buys.


A



turning down








B



cutting down


C



turning up



D



cutting up


解析:


考查动词短语词义辨析。


句意:


通过砍价,


妈妈经常节省不少钱。


turn d own



使


(




)


变小




cut down



砍掉;削减




turn u p



出现;开大


(

声音等


)



cut up



切碎


< p>



答案:


B


2



Harry has been out of work for six months



so he has difficulty______.


A



earning livings




C



to earn livings





B



earning his living


D



to earn his living


解析:


考查短语用法。


have difficulty(in)doing sth.


是固定句式,意为



做某事有困难





谋生



< p>
earn one



s living

< p>
表示。故选


B


项。



答案:


B


3



The owner of the restaurant was afraid of ______ in debt and decided to do some research


______ healthy foods to change the situation.


A



to be



on



C



to be



in



B



being


< br>to


D



being



into


解析:


句 意:餐馆老板害怕负债,决定对健康食品做一番研究以改变局势。


be


afraid


of


后接


doing



be in debt



负债



< br>do some research into




……


进行研究





答案:


D


4



Don’t be so won’t be ______ your childr


en can return to school again.


A



long before



C



before long



B



long ago


D



long


解析:


考查固定句型。句意:不用伤心,不久你的孩子们就会重返校园的。

< p>


It won



t be


long before...



意为



不久之后就


……”

< p>



答案:


A


5




Mum



why have us eat much vegetable?






Because it is ______to our health.


A



benefit



C



beneficial



B



benefited


D



benefits


解析:


句意:


——


妈妈,我 们为什么吃很多蔬菜?


——


因为对我们的健康有好处。


be


beneficial to




……


有好处





答案:


C


6



After I told her the news



she ______ me in astonishment.


A



glanced at



C



watched at



B



glared at


D



stared at

< p>
解析:


句意:


我告诉她这个消息之后,

< p>
她吃惊地盯着看我。


glance at



扫视




glare at







watch


后不接介词而直接接宾语 ;


stare at



盯着看





答案:


D


7



The speed of cars and trucks is ______ 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.


A



limited




C



limiting to



B



limiting


D



limited to


解析:


句意:在中国大城市里车速被限制在每小时


30


公里以内。



limit... to...




……



定在


……

< br>范围之内





答案:


D


8



Let’s ______ my scientific knowledge and your business skills a


nd start a company.


A



connect




C



combine




B



relate


D



put


解析:


考查动词词义辨析。


connect


联系




relate



相关




combine



结合< /p>




put


“< /p>





。由题意 可知


C


项正确。



答案:


C


9



—I’m so tired after a whole night work.




______a rest?


A



Why don’t take



C



Why not take



B



Why not taking


D



Why not to take


解析:


句意:


——

工作了整个晚上,我很劳累。


——


为什么不休息一会儿呢?



Why not



do sth.


< p>


表示



为什么不做某事 呢?



,故选


C


项。



答案:


C


10



Teens should learn to ______ their teachers or parents when meeting problems they can not


solve themselves.


A



combine




C



consult



B



concern


D



command


解析:


句意:当遇到自己解决不了的问题时,青少年应该学会向老师或家长咨询 。


consult



咨询,

< p>
请教




符合句意。


combine



(


使


)


联合




concern



担忧;

< p>
涉及




command




令;指令





答案:


C


11



She sent you to ______ me



didn’t she?



A



put on



C



rely on



B



spy on


D



hold on


解析:


句意:


她派你来监视我,


对不对?


spy on



暗中 监视




符合句意。

< br>put on



穿上




rely on



依 赖;依靠




hold on



别挂断






答案:


B


12



The Great Wall is ______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.


A



so a well-


known



C



such well-


known a



B



a so well-


known


D



such a well-


known


解析:


句意: 长城是一处如此有名的旅游胜地以至于每年都有上百万人来参观。本句为



so/such...that



句式。当


so/such


后有形容


词修饰的单数可数名词 时,其结构分别为



so


+形容


词+不定冠词+单数可数名词



< p>


such


+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词< /p>




由此判断选


D


项。



答案:


D


13




______either he or I to blame?



Neither he nor you______.


A



Is



is




C



Am



are



B



Is



are


D



Am



is


解析:


句意:


——

他或者我该负责任吗?


——


他和你都不该负责任。



either...or...


< p>

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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