-
HR
管理常用
专业术语
中英文对照
1.
人力资源管理:
(Human
Resource Management
,
HRM)
人力资源经理:
( human
resource manager)
高级管理人员:
(executive)
职业:
(profession)
道德标准:
(ethics)
操作工:
(operative
employees)
专家:
(specialist)
人力资源认证协会:
(the Human Resource
Certification
Institute
,
HRCI)
2.
外部环境:
(external environment)
内部环境:
(internal
environment)
政策:
(policy)
企业文化:
(corporate culture)
目标:
(mission)
股东:
(shareholders)
非正式组织:
(informal
organization)
跨国公司:
(multinational
corporation
,
MNC)
管理多样性:
(managing diversity)
3.
工作:
(job)
职位:
(posting)
工作分析:
(job analysis)
工作说明:
(job
description)
工作规范:
(job specification)
工作分析计划表:
(job
analysis schedule
,
JAS)
职位分析问卷调查法:
(Management
Position Description
Questionnaire
,
MPDQ)
行政秘书:
(executive
secretary)
地区服务经理助理:
(assistant district
service manager)
4.
人力资源计划:
(Human
Resource Planning
,
HRP)
战略规划:
(strategic
planning)
长期趋势:
(long term trend)
要求预测:
(requirement forecast)
供给预测:
(availability forecast)
管理人力储备:
(management
inventory)
裁减:
(downsizing)
人力资源信息系统:
(Human Resource
Information System
,
HRIS)
5.
招聘:
(recruitment)
员工申请表:
(employee requisition)
招聘方法:
(recruitment methods)
内部提升:
(Promotion
From Within
,
PFW)
工作公告:
(job
posting)
广告:
(advertising)
职业介绍所:
(employment agency)
特殊事件:
(special
events)
实习:
(internship)
6.
选择:
(selection)
选择率:
(selection rate)
简历:
(resume)
标准化:
(standardization)
有效性:
(validity)
客观性:
(objectivity)
规范:
(norm)
录用分数线:
(cutoff
score)
准确度:
(aiming)
业务知识测试:
(job knowledge tests)
求职面试:
(employment
interview)
非结构化面试:
(unstructured
interview)
结构化面试:
(structured interview)
小组面试:
(group
interview)
职业兴趣测试:
(vocational interest
tests)
会议型面试:
(board interview)
7.
组织变化与人力资源开发
人力资源开发:
(Human Resource
Development
,
HRD)
培训:
(training)
开发:
(development)
定位:
(orientation)
训练:
(coaching)
辅导:
(mentoring)
经营管理策略:
(business games)
案例研究:
(case
study)
会议方法:
(conference method)
角色扮演:
(role
playing)
工作轮换:
(job rotating)
在职培训:
(on-the-job
training
,
OJT)
媒介:
(media)
8.
企业文化与组织发展
企业文化:
(corporate culture)
组织发展:
(organization
development
,
OD)
调查反馈:
(survey feedback)
质量圈:
(quality
circles)
目标管理:
(management by
objective
,
MBO)