-
2017
年考试试题
英
语
Part I Vocabulary and
Structure(1*40)
Directions:
There are 40
incomplete sentences in this part. For each
sentence there are 4 choices
marked
A,B,C and the ONE that best completes the
sentence,and then mark
the
corresponding letter on the
Answer
Sheet.
1
．
In
order
to
search
for
the
escaped
prisoner,the
police
decide
to
question_________comes
along
this road.
A
．
who
B
．
whom
C
．
whoever
D
．
whomever
2
．
Albert Einstein
often stressed to interviewers that his
accomplishments would certainly have
been achieved by others
__________lived.
A
．
he had never
B
．
never had
he
C
．
never he had
D
．
had he
never
3
．
Some
companies
have
introduced
flexible
working
time
with
less
emphasis
on
pressure
__________.
A
．
and more on
efficiency
B
．
and more
efficiency
C
．
than efficiency
D
．
than more on
efficiency
4
．
They are going
to have the serviceman____________an
air
-
conditioner in the
office next week.
A
．
install
B
．
to
install
C
．
to be installed
D
．
installed
5
．
More and more
people begin to realize that it is about time the
government__________further
measures to
control pollution.
A
．
must take
B
．
is taking
C
．
takes
D
．
took
6
．
While crossing
the mountain areas, all the men had guns for
protection lest they________by the
local bandits.
A
．
be attacked
B
．
were attacked
C
．
must be
attacked
D
．
would be
attacked
7
．
The manager
promised to keep me ________of how our business
was going on.
A
．
to be informed
B
．
on
informing
C
．
informed
D
．
inf
orming
1
8
．
________mirror
the ideas and opinions of women in the United
States in the later part of the
1800s.
A
．
Whether the
novels of Mary Jane Homes
B
．
The novels by
Mary Jane Homes
C
．
Mary Jane Homes
wrote novels
D
．
Why Mary Jane
Homes wrote novels
9
．
________my
father wants to do after he retires is to write a
book.
A
．
Which
B
．
That
C
．
What
D
．
Those
10
．
The
speed________light travels is said to be the
maximum in the universe.
A
．
by which
B
．
from which
C
．
in
which
D
．
at
which
11
．
< br>Steven________my letter;otherwise he would have replied before now.
A
．
has received
B
．
should have
received
C
．
couldn’t have
received
D
．
ought to have
received
12
．
Your hair
wants ________.You’d better have it done
tomorrow.
A
．
to cut
B
．
cutting
C
．
cut
D
．
being
cut
13
．
Tom can’t
speak Chinese,but Peter________.
A
．
do
B
．
does
C
．
did
D
．
done
14
．
All those are
matters ________attention.
A
．
is
worthy
B
．
worthy
C
．
worthy of
D
．
which is worthy
of
15
．
But for your
help,I________.
A
．
can have failed
again
B
．
may have failed
again
C
．
will be living
D
．
will have been
living
16
．
________in
Hangzhou since loves this city.
A
．
has been living
B
．
lived
C
．
will be living
D
．
will have been
living
17
．
They were in
________when they left that they forgot the
airline tickets.
A
．
a
rush so anxious
B
．
a such anxious
rush
C
．
such an anxious
rush
D
．
so an anxious
rush
18
．
Under no
circumstances________our car.
A
．
they are borrow
B
．
are
they to borrow
C
．
they will
borrow
D
．
could they be
borrowing
19
．
You’re going
to the United States next should now
practice________English as much
as possible
A
．
speak
speak
ng
20
．
All
flights________because of the snowstorm, we
decided to take the train.
A. were canceled
B. had been canceled
C. having
canceled
D. having been
canceled
21
．
Only one
little boy________ the accident. Everyone else was
killed.
A. survived
B.
submitted
C. suffered
D. succeeded
22
．
I don’t know
whether what he said is ture, but I’ll try to
________it.
A
．
confine
s
m
m
23
．
My camera can
be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny
conditions.
A. treated
B. adjusted
C. adopted
D.
remedied
24
．
Children who
are over protected by their parents may
become________.
A
．
hurt
d
d
25
．
I think the
whole paper ha to be rewritten;only the first few
paragraphs may be________.
ned
ned
ed
ined
26
．
The boat
________,throwing the boys into the
water.
A
．
turned on
down
off
over
27
．
The teacher
asked a difficult question,but finally
Peter________a good answer.
up to
up
for
up with
up
against
28
．
is getting
too old for decides to ________tennis instead.
in
uo
for
over
29
．
Not long ago,a
person who I know very well was ________an
accident.
d to
ed
in
ed in
ted to
30
．
It is our
________policy that we will achieve unity through
peaceful means.
tent
erate
ual
uous
31
．
Many people
complain of the rapid________of modern
life.
discussed this
problem for several days,but couldn’t come to
a(n)________.
sion
33.I am
________every day by the slow bus service in this
city.
d
ed
ied
ted
one like him
because his action doesn’t________his
words.
pond with
on
icate with
t of
knowledge of English literature is
________mine.
or than
or to
or more than
or better to
rarely
goes to the cinema
as his work ________almost all his
time.
away
over
up
in
World
-
Cup
football match will be tekevised________to the
world.
restaurant is
busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and
________a table.
ve
e
e
e
waste
________never waste time.
all
in all
all
over
lly
speaking,a
business
leter
should
be
written
in
formal
style
________in
a
personal
one.
than
than
than
than
Part
II Cloze(1*20)
Directions:
There are 20
blanks in the following each blank there are 4
choices marked
A,B,C and should choose
the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark
the
corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet
Americans
suffer
from
an
overdose
of
work.
Regardless_41_who
they
are
or
what
they
do,
Americans spend_42_time at work than at
any time since World War II.
In
1950,
the
US
had
fewer
working
hours_43_any
industrialized
country.
Today,
it
exceeds
every
country_44_ Japan, where industrial employees log
2,155 hours a year compared_45_1951
in
the US and 1603 in the_46_West Germany.
Between
1969
and
1989,
employed
Americans_47_an
average
of
138
hours
to
their
yearly
work schedules. The
workweek_48_above 40 hours, but people are working
more weeks each year.
_49_ , paid time
off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank_50_15
percent in the 1990s.
As
corporations
have_51_stiffer
competition
and
slower
growth
in
productivity,
they
have
pressed
employees
to
work
longer.
Cost
-
cutting
lay
-
offs
in
the
1990s_52_the
professional
and
managerial
runs,_53_fewer
people
to
get
the
job
done.
In
lower
-
paid
occupations,_54_
wages
have
been
reduced,
workers
have
added
hours_55_overtime
or
extra
jobs
to_56_their
living
2
standard. The Government
estimates that more than seven million people hold
a second job.
should know before requesting a tour:
For
the
first
time,
large_57_of
people
say
they
want
to
cut_58_on
working
hours,
even
if
it
?
Only groups of 10 or more may request a
tour.
means earning less
money._59_most employers are unwilling to let them
do so. The Government,
?
Requests must be submitted with a
minimum of one month
’
s
advance notice from the
which has
stepped back from its traditional_60_as a
regulator of work time, should take steps to
date of the tour. Notice of whether
your application is accepted will be given 10 days
prior to the
make shorter hours
possible.
date requested.
All tours, even after they have been confirmed,
are subject to cancellation due to
41.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. by
security interests.
42. A. less
B. same
C. more
D. much
?
Tours are only conducted Tuesday
through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am.
43. A. to
B.
like
C. than
D.
among
To process your
request for a tour, please contact our Washington
office at (202) 224
-
5521
44. A. and
B. but
C. as
D.
or
and provide the
following information:
45.
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. at
?
Date(s)
requesting.
46. A. past
B. late
C. earlier
D. former
?
Security
information for each person in your party,
including: name as it appears on I.D. (I.D.
47. A. added
B. increased
C.
brought
D.
totaled
required
for
ages
14
and
up),
date
of
birth,
social
security
number,
country
of
origin,
and
48.
A. stood
B. stopped
C. remained
D.
set
citizenship.
49. A. However
B. Nevertheless
C. Therefore
D. Moreover
?
A
home
address
and
daytime
and
evening
phone
numbers
for
the
designated
(
指派的
)
50. A. by
B. at
C. with
D. below
leader
of the group.
51. A.
suffered
B. experienced
C.
undertaken
D. endured
?
A
contact number while in DC for the designated
leader of the group.
52. A.
shortened
B. reduced
C. lessened
D. relieved
After your request is , our
office will contact you with further
instructions.
53. A. leaving
B. left
C. leave
D.
to leave
61. This notice is
to provide information about ________.
54. A. when
B.
where
C. while
D. though
A) scheduling of Washington
DC tours
55. A. by
B. for
C. to
D. in
B)
the security system of the White House
56. A. preserve
B. conserve
C. improve
D. protect
C) application
for a tour of the White House
57. A. numbers
B. amounts
C. figures
D.
quantities
D) duties of a tour group leader
58. A. off
B.
out
C. in
D. back
62. The White
House is open to the public ________.
59. A. For
B. Furthermore
C.
But
D.
And
A) on weekdays only
60. A. rule
B. function
C. task
D.
role
B) five days a week
C) every other
day
Part
III
Reading
Comprehension(2
*
20)
Directions:
There
are
4
passages
in
this
part.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
some
questions
or
D) on weekends
only
incomplete
sentences.
For each
of
them
there
are 4
choices
marked
A,B,C
and
63.
Application for a group tour of the White House
must be submitted ________.
should
decide
on
the
best
choice
and
mark
the
corresponding
letter
on
the
Answer
A) exactly on
the date of application
Sheet.
B) at least 30 days in
advance
Passage
1
C)
any day between Tuesday and Saturday
The White House is the most visited
residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled
through
D) 10
days before the date of the tour
our Washington DC office. Due to
security and scheduling procedures, there are a
few things you
64. After your tour request has been
confirmed, ________.
3