21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后习题参考答案

Unit1

Text A

Vocabulary

Ⅲ

sory ence uences ive orth ve

n ng

steady with Richard time into his enemy

’

s hands

her widest dreams on Michael

’

s every word of focus

on apple of Chris

’

s eye into the courtroom over their collection

word Building

Ⅵ

s s s ss ss s ess s

s ss, actress s ss

Ⅶ

ee

应试者

e

裁判

tee

被任命者

e

难民

see

收件人

e

受

训者

e

逃犯

ee

缺席者

收款人

ee e ee es see e

Structure

Ⅸ

1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up .

2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.

3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants.

4.

“

Body language

”

refers to communication through the way you move rather thant to speech.

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5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong

.

6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.

7. Many people nowadays communicate by email rather than by phones and faxes.

8. made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.

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Ⅹ

1. if only to attract more readers.

2. only to get his two teeth filled.

3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.

4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.

5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home.

Translation

Ⅻ

正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的 错误观念，即他们的老师们曾是些神童。不管怎么说，除了不像一般孩

子那

样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外，还有谁愿意长大后当老师呢？

我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我

的印象— —一个青春期沉溺于书本和家庭作业的人——有所偏差。恰恰相

反，我极为憎恨义务教育。我永远

都无法接受当鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。

ⅪⅡ

1

．

Tom was transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Yang

’

s every word in class

and soon became the apple of her eye.

2

．

Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that

he couldn< /p>

’

t

’

t express in word.

3

．

Last year when began first venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire

was beyond his wildest dream .

4

．

On my holiday ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish .I took some

photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out off focus .

5

．

The price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their

decision to get married next week.

6

．

It is complete misconstruction that the poor do not need compulsory education because they

do not even have enough to feed on .But without education, how can people ever overcome their

poverty.

7

．

All of David

’

s classmates are completely stumped ---no one can work out how he became a top

student overnight.

8

．

It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recoverd from

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his wounds.

Close

ⅩⅣ

CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCC

Text B

Comprehension

ⅩⅧ

FTFFF TTTFF

Text C

BCCBC ACA

Unit2

Text A

Vocabulary

Ⅲ

ment ensable eges gy aints ed al

ct ly y sing

Word Building

Ⅵ

1. breathtaking -eating -going -loving -finding -

bearing

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1. breathtaking -loving 3. man-eating 4. fact-finding 5. heartbreaking 6. child-bearing

7. movie-going

Structure

Ⅷ

1. Given the government

’

s record on unemployment,

2. Given children

’

s helpless and defenceless,

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3. Given good weather,

4. Given poor immunity,

5. given that feminists have been fighting for gender equality for years,

6. given one more chance to go to college.

Translation

Ⅹ

儿童之所以有资格享受特殊的照顾 基于两种原因：无助和无辜。他们还没有推理的能力或来自经验的智

慧。所以他们没有防 卫能力，也无可指责。这就是我们给予他们特殊保护的原因。在紧急情况下，我们有责任

先救他们，因为无助的他们已将生命交给了我们。

Ⅺ

1

．

The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult , but real maturity is more

than just a set of survival strategies.

2

．

On Children

’

s Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. It

’

s a way

of compensating them for the long hours they spend in school all your.

3

．

You

’

re giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. It

’

s no wonder

your grades are suffering.

4

．

Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,it

’

s natural that they object to

their husbands treating them like housekeepers.

5

．

Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two houses and private plane.

6

．

When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will

and faith in the future.

7

．

There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let

alone the tradition of

“

women and children first

”

.

8

．

Many feminists object to the notion that men can

’

t nurture children as well as women can

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Cloze

Ⅻ

BBDDD ABBBC CCCDD DCB

Text B

Comprehension of the text

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ⅩⅦ

FFTFF TFT

Text C

ABBCA CAA

Unit 3

Text A

Vocabulary

Ⅲ

ic nt tune ning late ing

ng ition g

Ⅳ

for the way for his disposal to e over up in

possession of

Word building

Ⅵ

nsive,infrequent t cient nsive ere itive

ndent nite

Ⅶ

,lunar l al l

Structure

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Ⅸ

1. then she might have the flu .

2. If you

’

re studying physics at Cambridge.

3. then it must be in one of the drawers.

4. If you care about her feeling.

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5. then I

’

m sure you

’

ll also enjoy Titanic

Ⅱ

.

6. If both men say they

’

re innocent.

Close

Ⅹ

BDADA ABBCA ABCDB CBB

Translation

Ⅺ

我真诚地相信，对于孩子们和想要指导他们的父来说，感受要比知道重要的多。如果事实是以后 能长出知

识与

智慧的种子，那么情感 和感官印象则是种子所必须的肥沃土地。幼儿时期就是培育这种土壤的时候。一

旦这种< /p>

情感被激起——一种对美的感受、对新的和未知的事物的向往、 一种同情、敬慕和爱怜的感觉——我

们就渴望

了解引起我们情感反应的事物。一旦找到，这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有持久的多的意义。为孩子

们的求知欲

铺平道路比向他们灌输一堆他们不准备接受的事物更为重要。

Ⅻ

1

．

We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avowed her as much as possible.

2

．

The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to

build a new highway .

3

．

If we had more time at our disposal , I

’

d take you up this view from the top

is truly awe-inspiring.

4

．

Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as

the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.

5

．

Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner

contentment that I find nowhere else.

6

．

His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners ,who are keen to help heal his

mental wounds.

更多习题答案资源

7

．

Recognition of the importance of

’

s research may be difficult or impossible for a

layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our life.

8

．

has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young

people around him ,but he never has enough time at this disposal.

Text B

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Reading skills

ⅩⅤ

ABABA BAABC BC

Comprehension of the text

ⅩⅥ

BCABA ABC

Text C

FTFFT FFT

Unit 4

Text A

Vocabulary

Ⅲ

XXe tion ng d,Presumably

t,reckoned ed ced ntally

Word building

Ⅵ

ed fy ify ied fied `ified fy fy

Cloze

Ⅸ

CADBA ABDCB ACBDD AAD

Translation

更多习题答案资源

Ⅹ

我希望所有学生都能从未来的严酷 无情中得到一些解脱。我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作

为一

种经历来享受，而不是作为一种为下一步做准备的令人厌倦的需要。我希望 他们有实践的权利，就像学

习成功

一样学习失败，因为失败不是世界的终结。

当然，我的希望是天真的。少数几个美国没有声明的权利

之一就是失败的权利。成就是民族之神，在我们的媒

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