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中考英语高频短语
100
组（收藏版）
经常，我们会发现几个单词都认识，但它们构成的短语往往就不知道是
什么意思了。短语和单词一样都
是构成句子的重要成分，偏废任何一个都是不可取的。今
天，给大家总结了初中常考并且生活中也常会用到
的
100
组短语解析，希望对同学们有所帮助。
1
．
agree with
同意……的意见
(
想法
)
；符合
Ican’t agree
with you about that．就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2
．
1isten
to
倾听……
When she
arrived,1 was listening to
English
．她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3
．
get to
到达
I get to
school at about 7
：
30 every
day
，
and I get home at
5
：
00 in the afternoon
．我每天
7
：
30
到校，下午
5
：
00
到家。
4
．
fall off
(
从……) 掉下
Thegirl fell off the
bike
．女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5
．
knock
at
／
on
敲
(
门、窗
)
There was a heavy knock at the
door
．有人在猛烈地敲门。
6
．
laugh at
嘲笑
It’s not good
to 1augh at a person who is in
trouble．讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7
．1earn…from…
向……学习
Bob,you should learn
from your brother
．
He does
well in his homework
．
鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。
8
．
1ive on
继续存在；靠……生活
People
in my hometown live on
rice
．我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9
．
1ook after
照顾，照看
I must look
after my old grandma when my parents are not at
home
．
父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶．
10
．help…with
帮助……做……
My friend helps me
with my English study
．
我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
11
．
at the end of
在……的结束时，在……末尾
Weare given an examination at the end
of each month
．
我们每个月底都有一场考试。
12
．
be keen on
喜欢，热爱，醉心于……
Iam
keen on studying English
．
我热心于学习英语。
13
．
next to
旁边的
Who’s the boy
sitting next to you
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁
14
．
in the middle
of
在……中间
Don't
put the sand in the middle of the path!
别把沙子倒在路中央。
15
．
work as
担任，从事
I will
study science well and work as a
scientist
．
我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。
16
．
be responsible
for
为……负责，形成……的原因
He was responsible for making plans for
the meeting
．
他负责做会议计划。
17
．
pay for
为……付钱，赔偿
We have
to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the
trip
．
我们必须为这次旅行交<
/p>
345
元。
18
．
for free
免费地，无偿地
The
website provides English vocabulary to everyone
for free
．
这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。
19
．try one’s best
竭尽所能；尽力，尽自己最大努力
Students
ought to try their best to learn all subjects
well
．
学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。
20
．
believe in
信仰，信任
We do not
believe in God
．
我们不相信上帝。
fit
保持健康
We must do
sports to keep fit
．
我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。
22
．
get on well
和睦相处
We all get
on well with eachother here in the
schoo1
．
我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。
23
．the same…as
和……同样的
I feel the same as
you
．
我与你有同样的感受。
24
．
no longer
不再，己不，不复，再也不
He
has been a famous musician for a long time, but he
plays nolonger
．
他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。
25
．
instead of
代替……，而不……
They
must go out and play balls instead of staying at
home.
他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。
away
走开，离开逃走
I hope to get away early in the
morning
．我希望一早就动身离开。
< br>27
．break…down
打破，损坏
The robbers broke the door
down
．强盗们把门砸开了。
addition to
除……之外
(
还)……
She can speak French
and Japanese in addition to
English
．除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。
29
．
be angry with
生
(
某人
)<
/p>
的气
My teacher was
angry with me because 1 was late for
schoo1
．
我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。
30
．
happen to
碰巧
I happened to
meet a friend of mine in the street
yesterday
．
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
31
．
be unaware of
没有警觉到
He seemed to be unaware ofthe trouble
he was causing
．
他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。
32
．
depend on
依靠
My success
depends on myfriends’help．
我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。
33
．
for the time
being
暂且，眼下
She’staying with her aunt for the
timebeing．她暂时住在她姨妈那里。
34
．
be pleased
with
对……感到满意
We
are sure you will be pleased with ourproducts
．我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。
35
．
Take chargeof
负责照料，承办，掌管
My
mother tries to take charge of everything in our
shop
．母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。
36
．
break into
闯入，强行进入，破门而入
We
had to break into thehouse as we had lost the
key
．
因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。
37
．
make mistakes
犯错误
A computer sometimes
willmake mistakes
．
电脑有时候也会犯错误。
38
．
rush down
冲下来，冲过去
When it
rains heavily
，
water can rush
down the sides of mountains
．
如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。
39
．
make
jokesabout
开玩笑，取笑某人
They make jokes about my
oldhat
．
他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。
40
．
along with
和……一起，随着，除……以外
(
还
)
The boy came along
with his parents and visited the
museum
．
那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。
41
．
succeed in
在某方面取得成功
At last
he succeeded inclimbing up the difficult
mountain
．
他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。
42
．
be made of
由……制成
(
看得见原材料
< br>)
The desk is made of
wood
．这张桌子是由木头制成的。
43
．
be
made from
由……制成
(
看
不见原材料
)
Wine can
be made from rice
，
sweet
potato
，
wheat and
grape
酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。
44
．
feel like
想要
She really
feels like havinga talk with him about his study
at schoo1
．
她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。
45
．
take care of
照顾，爱护
P1ease take
care of the babyfor me for a
while
，
will you
请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗
46
．
trade in
做买卖
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