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高考英语单句改错题带详细解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-19 13:08
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2021年2月19日发(作者:出纳员)







( 1 )


is a businessman who is always very busy that he has little time for his


friends.


number of people who learns English as a foreign language is more than 750


millions.


the differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both


British and American English.


will get close to the nature and take exercise at the same time.


should not go rafting if you know how to swim.


teacher told the students not to look out the window.


many pages have you read?


the Bronze Age, people could make tools from copper and bronze.


9.


It’s useless try to argue with Shylock.



10.


After five hours’ drive, they reached where they thought was the place they’d been


dreaming of.


( 2 )


great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and


architecture.


is said that the weather will last hot for another three or four days.


teacher wanted to speak to the student about her writing, he sent another


student to tell her to his office.


I entered the classroom, I saw some strangers seating at the back.


15.


Don’t treat that the students do in their spare time as something unimportant.



16.


I’m feeling much better now, so you mustn’t call the doctor.



Yang became a teacher in 1986, he will been teaching for 20 years by July.


boy is very afraid that his mother will scold him.


traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing solve should attract the local


government’s attention.



20.


Since you don’t like that you



don’t have to go skating.



( 3 )


21.


Hurry ’s already 7.I am afraid there is not much time remaining for you to get


dressed for the party.


22.I handed out my paper without checking carefully, so there were a lot of mistakes.


father agreed him to drive his car when he was only 16.


out from ten doctors say that this is good medicine.


bring the old man a chair to sit.


26.


Dress warmly, and you’ll catch see the flu is spreading quickly.



face of the danger, it is the most important to keep calm.


28.


Many parents are wondering what it is what draws their sons’ attention on the QQ


chat on the Internet.


tell me the way you thought of how to take care of the garden.


baby is please turn off the radio a little.


( 4 )


the bike is not yours, who else can it be?


reporter said that the UFO travelled east to west when hesaw it.


rests are cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the


earth in the near future.


ts sometimes support themselves by ways of part-time jobs.


35.


The result of the experiment was very good, as we hadn’t expected.



the top leaders discussed the plan that they would like to see carrying out the


next year.


of daily goods buying through the Internet can be lower than store prices.


must finish this foolish business as quickly as possible.


suit fitted him well except the colour was a little brighter.


40.


China Daily or The People’s Daily help us understand what


life is in other parts of


China and the rest of the world.


( 5 )


from the top, the 2008 Olympic Stadium looks as if it is covered by a gray


net of steal.


could do nothing but to admit to his teacher that he was wrong.


about the two of us take a walk after work?


is the old man who is standing under the tree?


this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessnes in his work?


do you want to have to type the letter for you?


American friends in our school heve given us a lot of books, few of them are a


bit difficult for us Chinese students.


computer is out of order, there is no one I can turn to help.


English teacher loves us and teaches well and he is good thought of.


I felt so much better, my doctor suggested me to take a holiday by the sea.


( 6 )


of us like him because he thinks much more of others than of himself.


was so much noise outside that the teacher raised his voice to make himself


hear.


53.


You’ll g


et to like the novel after you read it for several times.


she does not like living in the countryside, but now and then shi goes there


for a picnic.


er difficult the work may be, we must go all out to finish it ahead of time.


mus


t have taken part in the sport meet yesterday, haven’t they?



flower is very small, but it smells pleasantly.


study of the wild world may help to make the world easier to be understand.


59.


In today’s modern society, the best works are still gi


ven to men.


gh good manners always make you good, you do not need to worry about


all these rules while have dinner with your friends or family.


( 7 )


North Europeans carry a cotton handerchief in their pocket into which they


sometimes brush their noses.


es that we are not direct aware of are often the most powerful.


wanted to buy Jim something fine and rare



something worthy of the honor


of owned by Jim.


in his college days he used to keep long hair.


this lab Dr Smith is free to do his research some way he wants.


pale face suggests that he be ill.


67.


It’s a very touching story, and I don’t think you will read it with being moved to


tears.


parcel I had been waiting for reaching me yesterday.


problem will be farther discussed at the meeting tomorrow.


travelled all over the nation after he retired from work.


( 8 )


was not until we came back from outside when he got out of his bed.


72.A flag is not more than a piece of stan


ds for a nation’s people, their land


and their history.


is in north China while Guangzhou is in the south.


along now and sit , can you make space for Mary?


75.


For quite a number of pupils, their teacher’s advice is more important


than those of


their parents’.



party last night was a sang and danced until it came to the end at


twelve.


firemen told us the difficulty they had got the fire controlled.


park is said to be one of the more beautiful parks which were entirely


destroyed in Qing Dynasty.


leaves turn color and fall to the ground is a sign of early winter.


a fun the children had at the seaside! They had a very good time.


( 9 )


guide told us not to go to the lake which is not fit for us to swim.


82.


Don’t leave the medicine bottle which the little boy can reach it.



83.I wanted some water, but there was nothing in the cup.


84.


If you want to telephone him, you’ll have to look through the number in the


telephone directory.


tree in front of the house is twice as higher as what it was five years ago.


is larger than any other country in Africa.


87.A team is a group of individual people brought together in order to accomplish a


task that can’t be efficiently completed b


y any member of the group lonely.


will have a strong wind to the north of the Qinlin Mountains.


not let me to go out for a walk?


rains more often in Shanghai as in Beijing.


( 10 )


91.


John’s grade on the test is the highest in his clas


s, he should have studied last


night.


long can you finish the drawing?


population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in


1906.


94.


Your sister doesn’t look good today.



Johnson played piano beautifully.


that can be done has done.


sports meet was put off(


延期


) because the heavy rain.


in your papers when you will finish the test.


checked the rooms as carefully as possibly.


100.I have something important to tell with you.


( 11 )


environmental expert tried to keep animals and plants becoming endangered.


102.


I don’t like the way which he spoke to his teacher.



103.


Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already been died out.



104.A species can become endangered because different reasons.


was tired, so he stopped having a rest.


Ming explained his teacher that he was ill.


can reuse them instead of throw them away.


asked me what was my name.


scientist devoted his spare time to do experiments.


is a lot we can do help protect the environment.


( 12 )


ne agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about


the problem.


two languages are not at all the same in neither spelling or grammar.


must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future.


you bought the dictionary if you had had more money yesterday?


115.


The old man asked a policeman,” Could you show me how get to the post office?



England as early as the twelve century, young people enjoyed playing football.


put everything back and tidy the lab in the end of your experiment.


118.


We’ll never forget the days when we spent together happily in the middle school.



119.


Mr Zhang’s English is perfect, so he has made l


ots of foreign friends from


English-spoken countries.


mistakes made from the Chinese students of English are different from that


by the Japanese students.


( 13 )


121.


I don’t know if they will come, but if they will come, please show them the way


to my house.


made such many mistakes in his homework that the teacher made him do it


again.


123.


We shall never forget what that the headmaster said at yesterday’s meeting.



124.


I didn’t think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this


year.


, such as rice and vegetables , have been wasted a lot by the students.


night I worked late into the night, prepared a report for



the meeting.


Sunday I went to town, buying some apples and visited my grandma.


made several American friends in New York so as to improve our English


better.


children were exciting at the news that their parents would return from


abroad.


is the only English



Chinese dictionary which I could find in the shop.


( 14 )



I’m feeling sad, my mother will tell me funny stories to cheer me on.



132.


At a moment she is on holiday, but she’ll be back tomorrow.



have to be done to improve our working conditions.


teacher insisted that we must hand in our exercise before supper.


told a scared story which frightened his girl classmates.


school provides all the senior students with easy access to read books.


accident was happened to him when he was on the way to the cinema.


138.I have offered a scholarship at the university for my further education.


plan that you put forward to at the meeting is great value.


built a transparent wall through that he could observe what was going on.


( 15 )


141.I have caught a bad cold for a week and I c


an’t get rid of it.



142.


We got on the school bus and which took us straight to the People’s Park.



143.


Don’t let the children who are so young to go swimming.



tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours .


number of the passengers killed in the accident are surprising.


146.


We haven’t moved into the building because the rooms are being painting.



is very can make it of many kinds of things .


are more than fifty students in his class, but only few of them like music.


you



have any difficulties in working out the math problem?


150.


I regret telling you that you haven’t passed your don't lose heart.



( 16 )


151.


It’s mother told her child don’t to play outside.



is nothing to do but to leave now.


153.I graduated from a university last I work like a teacher in a middle


school.


students expected there be more reviewng classes before the final exams.


155.


I’m going to travel to you please tell me about


your experience


there?


advertisement is useful in which it lets customers know of the kinds of goods


in the shops.


157.I tried hard to get on the bus, but when I could, It started moving.


two sisters, having separated so long, held each other and burst into tears.


must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find it when I need one.


spent several hours in the wind and snow, being cold and hungry.


( 17 )


police searched for the village but they found nothing.


can bring the magazine away now, but you must return it next week.


ion in the mountain village has dropped far behind the other area, and they


are much in need of teachers.


the middle of the room stood a table with a lit candle on it.


I was at college, I wrote a letter to my parents every other months.


166.I am working hard to turn my dream to go to that famous university in the world.


you go out to the mountain, bring your umbrella with you in case the rain,


the weather in the mountain often changes.


were reading in the reading room while the lights went out.


169.I have made this clear to her that



the job is very important.


170.


Jane hasn’t come do you suppose having happened to her?



( 18 )


idea that, if your house is built in the right position, it might help you


succeed in life, seem strange to many people.


172.


He must be studying in the classroom now, mustn’t he?



order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours locking in my study.


kept putting his dream to the test even though it meant live with uncertainty


and fear of failure.


175.


There is something for everyone here and few visitors leave Xi’an felt


disappointed.


hel is also the home to one of the most challenging downhill slopes in the


world.


the hill of top you can see a lot of islands to the coast.


178.I hate that when people talk with their mouths full.


the examination we are asked to stay in our seats, keep eyes on our work,


and not to speak to anyone.


r valuable suggestions I offered him, he had none of was always


too sure of himself.


( 19 )


181.


I can hardly imagine Mary’s marrying with such a man.



dge and learning are important if we want to be succsssful, but we must


also realize that we know and what we have learned may also limit our thinking.


ce learning is being adopted in several countries to help children in remote


rual schools, and it is also becoming increasingly popular with individuals as a mean


of obtaining higher or further education.


had changed so much that I could hardly know him.


you are thinking of spending some times as a student in a foreign country, you


should begin by finding out as much as possible about different programmers.


186.


I don’t doubt whether I’m able to finish the work on time.



ly there appeared a young lady dressing in green.


fact this is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football


match.


two scientists are believed to be worth of the fame honoured by the


government and people.


190.A number of overseas Chinese has grasped the opportunity to develop their ideas


at home.


( 20 )


uancun made possible for them to follow their dreams and help the


country they love.


is actually quite simple, but the way how the water molecule is formed


gives water its unique properties.


e of the hardship of the years, the people of Atlanta continued to develop


the area.


194.I know people are trying to help, but


I wish they wouldn’t treat me as if I am a


child.


disability was considered being shameful and the mentally disabled


received little treatment and encouragement.


might as well to go stand upon the beach and argue with the sea.


Shy


lock cuts deeply enough, I’ll pay him back with all my heart.



rs and officials came to his home, but neither of them could tell when the


objects were made.


the books that were on the table were seen fall off onto the English


is


so poor, He mustn’t be an English native speaker.



200.


His English is so poor, He mustn’t be an English native speaker.





1





改为



so.


句型错误:


so…that


为固定句型。



改为


learn.


动词错误:定语从句的先行词为


people,


是复数,所以


who

< p>


是复数,谓语动词要用复数。




改为


Except for.


介词错误:因为


except


不能放在句首。



4.


去掉


nature


前的


the


:冠词错误:


nature


为不可数 名词。不可数名词前不能加


冠词。



< /p>


改为


unless


:连词错误:句子的意 思是“如果你不知道怎么游泳,你就不能


去漂流。”




后加


of:


介词错误:


out


是副词,后面不能 跟宾语,加个介词就可以跟宾


语了。




改为



covered:


动词错误:此句的意思是,“看完了多少页书?”



read



此意

;



cover


有“看完了多少页 书”之意。




改为


of:


介词错误:


make from “


由…制成”(看不出原材料)


; make of



由…制成”


(


能看出 原材料


)



改为



trying: It is useless…


动词错误:




干…没用”



后的动词之可以用动


名词。




改为


what:


连词错误:


此句的关键是


they thought



they thought


在此句


中是插入语,不做句子成分,


where


应该是句子的主语,但由于


where


是副词 ,


不能作主语,所以要改为


what






2




sing


改为



expressed:


非谓语动词错误:“美的概念在艺术和建筑中




被’表现出来


.”


过去分词表示被动。




改为



stay:

< br>动词错误:


last



stay


都有“持续”的意思,但


last


是 不及物


动词,后面不能跟东西;


stay


在此句中为系动词,后面可以跟形容词,名词或副


词。



13.


在第二句的


he

前加


so:


连词错误:“所以他派另一个学生去叫她到他 的办公


室。”



g


改为



seated:


动词使用错误:


seat


一词在表示“座”时,只能 用


seated


形式。




改为


what:

< br>连词错误:此句为名词性从句,名词性从句中


that


不 能做句


子成分;而


what


可以作主语 ,宾语或表语。此句中


what


作宾语。



16.


mustn’t


改为


needn’t:



情态动词错误:不是“不应该”;而是“没必要”。



been teaching


改为



will have been teaching:


时态错 误:


将来完成进行时态



will have been + doing


构成。




改为



quite:


副词错误:


very< /p>


不能修饰表语形容词。表语形容词各有自己


的修饰词。如


awake



wide; asleep



fast / deep /sound


等。




改为


solved:


非谓语动词错误:


此句中


we are looking forward to seeing



The traffic problem


的定语从句,反过来,


The traffic problem


又是


seeing


的宾 语。


solved



seeing< /p>


的宾语补足语。


see





改为


it:


代词错误:形式宾语只能 用


it






3




ing


改为


left:


非谓语动词错误:


remaining


< p>
left


都有“留下,剩下”的


意思;都可以作定 语,但


remaining


作前置定语;而

left


作后置定语。




改为



in:


介词错误:


hand out “


分发”;



hand in “


上交”。




改为



allowed:


动词错误:“同意某人做某事”用句型



allow do


sth.


agree


不能用于



agree do sth


句型。




改为



of:


介词错误:表示几个中有几个用句型




数词



+ in / out of +



次”。



2 5.



sit


后加

on:


动词错误:动词不定式作定语时,如果动词不定式是不及物动


词,



在动词后加相应的介词。




改为



or:


连词错误:此句型中,前半部分用祈使句表示条件句,中间用


and

< br>或


or


连接,


and

< p>
表示递进关系;


or


表示转折关系。这里是转折关 系,所以用


or



< br>27.


去掉


danger


前的< /p>


the:


冠词错误:


danger < /p>


为不可数名词,


不可数名词前不能加


冠词 。



28.


第二个

what


改为


that:


连词错 误:此句的宾语从句是一个强调句型的特殊问


句。第一个


wha t


是被强调部分,所以后面应该用连词


that


而不是


what




29.


去掉


how:


习惯搭配错误:


“做…的方法”



“…way to do / of doing…”


表示。


此句中


you thought of



way


的定语 从句,与其后的不定式没关系。




改为


down:


动词、介词搭配错误:


turn off“


关闭”


; turn down “


关小”。还


由于句子最后有


a little


,所以句子意思是“关小一点”。





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