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2020年天津卷第一次英语高考试题及答案

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2021-02-19 11:15
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2021年2月19日发(作者:romaine)



2020


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试( 天津卷)



英语笔试



第一次




本试卷分为第


I


卷(选择题)和第


II

< br>卷(非选择题)两部分,共




10


页,第


II


11



12


页。

< br>


130


分,考试用时


100< /p>


分钟。第


I



1



答卷前,考



生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,


考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答 题卡一并交回。



祝各位考生考试顺利!



注意事项:



1.

< br>每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改



动,用橡皮擦干


净后,再选涂其他答案标号。



2.


本卷共


55

小题,共


95


分。



第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分



45


分)



第 一节:单项填空(共


15


小题;每小题


1


分,满分


15


分)

< br>



A



B



C



D


四个选项中,


选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。




:


Stand over there


__________


you


'


II be able to see it better.


A or


答案是


B




B. and


C. but


D. while


1. ---You seem to be in a really good mood.


---1 finished my last test today.


_____


!


Now I


'


m free.



2020


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)




A.


What a pity B. What a relief C. I


'


ve got iD. I


'


ve missed the point.


2. His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular, which established his


as one


of the America


'


s greatest writers.


A. trust B. con tact C. reputati on D. theory


3. You ___ have scolded him for his poor performanee. After all, he had done his best.


A. must


B. should C. mustn


'


t D. shouldn


't



4. The compa ny is willi ng to __ the new tech no logy if it can be show n to reduce


producti on costs.


A. look over B. bring in C. put aside D. knock out


5. ___


in 1931,



the Empire State Buildi ng, the highest skyscraper un til 1954, in spired


the imagi nati on of the world.


A. Having completed B. Being completed C. Completed D. Completing


6. Moder n wome n are en ergetic, ambitious, and most of all, persiste nt


their goals.


A. in pursuit of B. in retur n for c. in touch with D. in con trast to


7. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990


'


,s _____ he gave it to his


grandson.


A. which


B. whe n


C. where D. who


8. Don


'


t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am


_____ and have to catch the 11:00


trai n.


A. on a limited budge B. in high spirits C. on a tight schedule D. in deep doubt


9. ---The mach ine is work ing aga in!


---Yes, it broke dow n yesterday, but it _____


.



A. has been fixed B. is being fixed C. had been fixed D. would be fixed


10. With the widespread use of the In ternet, com muni cati ons across the w orld have



developed over the years.


A. steadily B. differently C. independently D. formally


11. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____



in favour of the proposal on health care reform.


A. is B. are C. was D. were


12.


My gran dmother helped me believe that I could accomplish __ I put my mind to.


A. whe never B. whatever C. wherever D. whichever



13. The local gover nment does n


'


have to sacrifice en vironmen tai protect on ___


econo mic growth.


A.


to be promoted B. being promoted C. promoting D. to promote


14. ---Tim has difficulty in making decisions.


---


_


____ . He


'


s still hesitating about whether to take the job.


A.


That


'


s it B. Give it a try C. It


'


s settledD. You


'


re kidding me


15.


___


he could give her sympathy , any practical help was almost bey ond him.


A.


If B. Since C. Although D. Un til


第二节:完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


1.5


分, 满分


30


分)



阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从



个选项中,选出最佳选项。



16~3 5


各题所给的


A


B



C



D




For the past ten years , my dad and I have atte nded the same school---he as an adm ini


strator and I as a stude nt. Our relati on ship, in and out of school, has bee n totally un


predictable.


When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine


(信条



and anything he did I ,



_16_


, copied . We played games together, and stayed up late readi ng


bedtime stories. I could



17__ my dad taking me to school, running into him


_18_


duri ng the day and ridi ng home with him every after noon.


As I grow older, we were n ot as


19 as we used to be. He was n


more. He wore his socks too high, listened to _ _20__ country music and laughed


too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment.


However, the _ _21__ that occurred in school were even wcse. The worst one


happened in seventh grade. My dad came to our New Year party, _ _22_ as




Don aid Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly son gs. Just kill me! I wan ted to run away.


This 23 con ti nued into high school, but we somehow bega n to find a


bala nee. Things started to 24 around the time of my 10th-grade physics project. The 25 was


to build a wood bridge with the best stre ngth-to-weight ratio



比率



.All the stude nts and


physics teachers 26


. So did my dad, the on ly


administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I _



27__ the scene. _ _28





later when I


learned from my frie nds that my dad 29 all competitors and won every one admirati on, I


found that mixed in with my 30 was a touch of pride.


I had n eeded some one else to show me what I _ _31_ in my dad. It was n


fact that he


'


d won; it was more than that. I began to __ 32


_


______


t


hat we have many of


the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to


_33



him, he still in flue need me.


I feel


_34]


to have such an unusual father. The _ _35_ I have developed


with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I



'





16. A. temporarily


17. A. apply to


18. A. gradually


19. A. close


20. A. creative



21. A. failures



B. n aturally


B. count on


B. previously


B. reliable


B. familiar


B. coin cide


nces


C. origi nally


C. see off


C. regularly


C. gen erous


C. horrible


C. competiti


ons


D. passively


D. pick out


D. eve


ntually


D. con fide nt


D. live


D. disasters



22. A. dressed up


23. A. debate


24 A. happen


25. A. issue


26. A. participated


27. A. fled


28. A. I nstead


29. A. convin ced


confUH


B. broke n dow


n


B. party


B. change


B. task


B. protested


B. inv estigated


B. Otherwise


B. defeated


C. settled dow n


C. progress


C. grow


C. less on


C. hesitated


C. pict ured


C. Therefore


C. ig nored


D. sig ned up


D. struggle


D. disappear


D. procedure


D. explored


D. made


D. However


D. evaluate^


D. fasc in ati


B. en courageme nt C. embarrassme nt


on


C. doubted


D.


appreciated


D. estimate


D. believe


D. awkward


D. pote ntial


31. A. recomme ndedB. tolerated


32. A. recog nize


33. A. approach


34. A. puzzled


35. A. strategy


B. dema nd


B. limit


B. fortun ate


B. habit


C. argue


C. resist


C. concerned


C. relatio nship


第二部分:阅读理解(共


20


小题;



每小题


2. 5


分,满分


50


分)



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的



A



B



C



D


四个选项中,选出最佳选项




A


Your stude nt ID card ide ntifies you as a stude nt at Un iversity of Bolt on. It will provide


you with access to University facilities such as University Libraries, Sport Centre, and


Computing Services. Please carry your card with you all the times. Do not lose your card or



lend it to others. Your card is valid during the whole time of your studies. It remai ns the


property


财产



of the Un iversity of Bolt on at all times.


New students---photographs


You will be requested to upload a passport sized photograph as part of the online


registration process. This should be a jpg file with a size of no more than 1 MB. Your


photograph should be a portrait image in proportion


比例



to a 6



x 4



portrait


photograph. It should be taken in colour and must not have been beautified with image filters




滤镜



.


Your student ID card will be provided to you by tour department during Welcome Week.


Please be aware that you will not receive this smart card during Welcome Week if you don


not upload your image online by 4 September 2020.


Replacement cards


If your student ID card no longer works or has been damaged, or if you have changed


your personal or programme details, you should call into Student Administration Centre



SAC



to request a new one. Please ensure that you bring your existing card with you .


Tour replacement card will be produced free of charge.


If your card has been reported to the Police as stolen, please also call into the SAC to


request a replacement, bringing with you a copy of your Police Crime Report paperwork.


Your card will be produced free of charge.




If your card has been lost, a fee of



?


5 is charged for the production of a


replacement card. You are requested to use our online payment service.


Note: Replacement cards will be available for you to collect seven working days after


making the request. As a security measure, you are requested to collect your card in person


at the SAC.


36.


Which of the following is a function of the student ID card?


A.


To remind students to protect public property.


B.


To enable students to use resources in the library.


C.


To help students demonstrate their computer skills.


D.


To provide information about campus facilities.


37.


To meet the requirements of the photograph on the student ID card, a new student


should upload ___ ?


A.


an image saved as a PDF file.


B.


a colour picture of their passport


C.


a photo beautified by a photographer.


D.


a portrait photograph of proper proportion.


38.


In which case does a student have to pay for the replacement of the student ID card?


A.


The theft of the card has been officially proved.


B.


The card holder has changed his or her major.


C.


The card dropped off into a lake by accident.



D.


The card fails to work properly.


39.


To collect your replacement card, you should


_


__ .


A.


fetch it at the SAC personally.


B.


go through a security check first.


C.


call the police station in advance.


D.


wait for seven days before getting it.


B


One of the most stressful days of Susan McFrederick


wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011.


But after the operation. Susan burst into tears for a different reason: across the cut


on their newborn son


bandages




' s


back was a sweet winter seene, hand-drawn on hiS



'


s life was watching h







Therewere rolling hills of snow, a pine tree and a snowman with a hat and


broom,



shreecalled.



Itwas extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody


had taken the time to do that for my family. It was a moment I forget.



Susa n soon lear ned the artist was her son


Robert Parry, who discovered ano ther way to use hi


hands in the mid-19 80s duri ng his in ter nship




< p>




at a children


'


s medical center, where he sa


his colleagues cut out heart and shark shapes to


one of


decorate childre n


My first reaction was



What is he doing? Hey, that


'


s kind of neat,


especially liked the reacti ons of the pare nts and the patie nts whe n they saw his artwork.


The smiles took every one


'


s atte ntio n from the surgery. The n I decided to follow suit.


Parry quickly graduated from his early hearts and sharks, and started to surprise families


with draw ings that captured young patie nts


Spider-man and bears to butterflies, there isn


'


pers on alities. From Sn


'


t much he hasn


'


t drawn.


superheroes sports team logos or prin cesses, while babies ofte n receive sce nes with


flowers, trees and sea creatures. Dur ing the last 30years, Parry estimates he has left


examples of his han diwork over the stitches




口缝线



of more tha n 10,000 childre n.



During a time of stress for families, it


'


s nice to be able to help them


sm


Parry said.



This is somethi ng positive that I can do for them, which is what I like most


about it.




For Parry, the reward is knowing he hopefully made a difference in a child


except for his draw ings on ban dages,


ne


know I was in it,



he said.



they can go on and live their lives and



He' s not ready to retire, but he


s found a new hobby to keep his hands skillfu

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