动词固定搭配句型

动词

+sb/a place of sth

despoil ,fleece ,rob ,spoil ,pillage ,plunder

bereave ,denude, deprive ,dispossess ,shear ,strip

deplete ,drain ,empty ,impoverish

cleanse ,clear ,disabuse ,disburden ,disembarrass ,ease ,exorcise ,purify ,

relieve ,rid ,sweep ;

accuse ,acquit ,convict ,impeach

apprise ,inform ,notify ,remind ,warn ,admonish

assure ,convince ,persuade ;

cure ,heal

cheat ,defraud

avail ,suspect

抢劫，剥夺，耗尽，消除，控告，提醒，保证，治愈，诈取，

利用，怀疑

动词

+sb into doing sth

deceive ,trick ,fool ,lie ,bluff ,juggle ,delude ,bamboozle ,hoax ,cajole ,

kid ,charm ,dupe ,coax ,con ,wile ,wheedle ,beguile ,jockey ,cozen ,lure ,

entrap ,entice ,inveigle ,rope ,trap ,manoeuvre ,seduce ,humbug ,

hoodwink

bounce ,browbeat ,frighten ,intimidate ,stampede ,surprise

galvanize ,goad ,hurry ,provoke ,stimulate ,sting

nag ,badger

argue ,talk ,persuade ,misguide ,mislead

欺骗，吓唬，强迫，驱使，纠缠，劝说

动词

+sb /sth from doing sth

deter ,discourage ,dissuade ,hinder ,hold ,inhibit ,keep ,prevent ,prohibit ,

stop

ban ,bar ,debar ,enjoin ,interdict

disable ,disqualify ,distract ,incapacitate ,protect ,save ,excuse ,relieve

阻止，劝阻，禁止，使得无能，免于

动词

+sb for doing sth

blame ,censure ,chide ,rebuke ,reproach ,reprove ,scold ,upbraid ,chastise

,prosecute

criticize ,lecture ,punish

discharge ,dismiss ,fire

excuse ,forgive ,pardon

thank

责备，控告，指责，批评，教训，惩罚，开除 ，解雇，原谅，感谢，

使人心寒

动词

+oneself / sth to doing sth

habituate ,adjust ,accommodate ,conform ,resign ,reconcile ,submit ,limit

,restrict

contribute ,dedicate ,devote ,give ,apply

习惯，适用，听从，反身代词限制，贡献，醉心，用于

动词

+doing sth

shun ,avoid ,shirk ,miss ,evade ,escape ,save

advocate ,advise ,suggest ,recommend ,admit ,acknowledge ,confess ,den

y ,defer ,delay ,hold off ,put off ,postpone

bar

,discourage

,forbid

,prevent

,prohibit

,discontinue

,give

up

,leave

off ,quit ,stop ,recall ,recollect ,mention ,report;

enjoy ,dislike ,grudge ,relish ,appreciate ,resent ,detest ,mind ,overlook

anticipate ,consider ,contemplate ,doubt ,can’t resist ,cannot help ;

stick ,risk ,finish ,involve ,resume ,keep ,practise ,excuse

回避，避免，没赶上，逃脱，

主张，建议，承认，后拖，

禁止，回忆，回想起，提到报道，

喜爱，不喜爱，痛恨，介意，忽略，

期望，考虑，怀疑，打算，禁不住，

忍受，冒险，完成，包含，停止，继续

动词

+to doing sth

fall ,take ,admit ,confess ,see ,descend ,resort ,contribute

switch ,witness ,testify ,amount ,apply ,stoop ,submit

开始，承认，注意，竟做出，求助，转换，做证，证明，相当于，堕

落

动词

+n./adv. +to doing sth

set one’s mind to ,get down to ,get around to

what

would

/do

you

say

to

,when

it

comes

to

,as

to

,in/with

reference

to ,with relation to ,with regard to ,with an eye to ,with a view to ,look

forward to ,go far to

be given to ,be/feel up to

pass on to ,plead guilty to ,come down to

一心想，要，认真，花时间去做，

认为，关于，期望，大有帮助，

非常喜欢，觉得，担当，

转向，服罪，竟落到如此地步

易误用为及物动词的不及物动词

容许，广告，征求，赞同，坚持，应付，处理，不赞同，

担心，干扰，开刀，误送，依靠，分享，参加，专攻，

订阅，回响，继承，情同，歧视，爆发，嘲笑，敲动

admit of ,allow of ,advertise for ,approve of

adhere to ,deal with ,cope with ,disapprove of

fear for ,interfere in ,operate on ,miscarry (

误投 ，

失败，

流产，

是不及物

动词，不可用于被动语态

)

participate in ,partake of ,rely on ,specialize in

subscribe to ,refer to ,reply to ,succeed to ,sympathize with

discriminate against ,break out ,laugh at ,knock at

名词

+ of

doing

idea ,prospect ,intention ,hope

property ,privilege ,risk ,probability ,possibility ,impossibility ,pretense

act ,duty ,distinction ,expectation

gratification ,hobby ,habit

想法，前景，打算，目的，希望，

特性，特权，危险，嫌疑，假装，

行动，义务，突出，期盼，

高兴，爱好，习惯

名词

+ to do sth /of doing sth

aspiration ,authority ,challenge ,courage

evidence ,appointment ,fortune ,effort

plot ,permission ,attempt

campaign ,occasion ,anxiety

wish ,inducement ,order ,temptation

invitation ,disposition ,impulse ,willingness

渴望，权利，需要，挑战，勇气，

证明，雄心，决定，运气，努力，

约定，阴谋，容许，尝试，

战役，有理由，不着急，

动力，命令，有诱惑力，

邀请，倾向，冲动，乐意

名词

+ to do sth

或

for doing sth

instruction ,time ,plan ,scheme

warrant ,precedent ,excuse ,cause ,reason ,device ,preparation

通知，时间，计划，阴谋，凭证，先例，理由，器具，药剂

形容词

+ to doing sth

prior ,preliminary ,preparatory ,previous ,unused ,unaccustomed

equal ,comparable ,equivalent ,averse ,incident ,incidental

在之前，不习惯，等于，醉心，反对，伴随

形容词

+ of

sth

careful ,careless ,cautious ,disregardful ,heedful ,heedless ,irrespective ,