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2011全国卷一高考英语试题及答案

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2021-02-19 06:06
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2021年2月19日发(作者:无辜的英文)


2011


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试




英语




本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷


1



14


页,


第二卷


15



16

< br>,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。




第一卷




注意事项:



1.


答题前,


考生在答题卡上务必用直径

< br>


毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、



准考证号填写清楚,


并贴好条形码。


请认真核对条形码 上的准考证号、


姓名和科


目。




2.


每小题选出答案后,用


2B


铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

< br>动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。在试题卷上作答,答案无效。




第一卷(选择题部分



满分


115


分)




第一部分,听力(共两节,满分


30


分)




做 题时,


先将答案标在试卷上,


录音内容结束后,


你将有两分钟的时间将你的答


案转涂到客观题答题卡上。




一、听力(共


5


小题:每小题分,满分分)



< br>听下面


5


段对话。


每段对话后有 一小题,


从题中所给出的三个选项中选出最佳选


项,并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有


10


秒钟的时间来回答有


关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。




例:


How


mony


is


the


shirt?



A.




B.




C.





答案是



B



1.


What


dose


the


man


like


about


the


play?




story



B.


The


ending



C.


The


actor




place


are


the


speakers


trying


to


find?




hotel.




bank




reastnurant.




what


time


will


the


two


speakers


meet?



:20.



:10.



:40.




will


the


man


do?




the


plan




for


a


phone


call.




things


out.




does


the


woman


want


to


do?



A.


See


a


film


with


the


man.



B.


Offer


the


man


some


help.




to


some


great


music.




第二节(共


15

小题:每小题分,满分分)




听下面


5


段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的


A



B


< p>
C


三个选项中选


出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。


听每段对话前,


你将有时间阅读各 个小题,


每小题


5


秒钟;听完后,各小 题给出


5


秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。

< br>



听第


6

< br>段材料,回答第


6



7


题。





is


Ben?




the


kitchen




school




the


park




will


the


children


do


in


the


afternoon?




act


the


table.




a


part




homrwork.



听第


7


段材料,回答


8



9


题。





are


the


two


spcakers


talking


about?




family


holiday




business


trip




travel


plan




did


Rachel


go?









听第


8


段材 料,回答第


10



12


题。





did


the


woman


get


to


know


about


third-hand




young


smokers




a


newspaper


article




a


smoking


parents




does


the


man


say


that


he


should


keep


away




is


just


become


a


father


smoke?



from


babies?




wears


dirty


clothes




is


a


smoker




does


the


woman


suggest


smoking


parents


should


do?




smoking


altogether




only


outside


their


houses




dangerous


matter


in


cigaretties



听第


9


段材料,回答第


13



16


题。





does


Michelle


Ray


come


from?




middle-sized


eity




small


town




his


city




place


would


Michele


Ray


take


her


visitors




Zen


Garden



B.


The


Heathland.



C.


The


P


Raver


area.



15.


What


does


Michelle


Ray


do


for


complete



A.


Go


camping



B.


Study


in


a


library.



C.


Read


at


home.



16.


What


are


the


speakers


talking


about


in



A.


Late-night


shopping.



B.


Asian


food.


to


for


shopping?


quiet?


general?



C.


Louisville.



听第


10


段 材料,回答第


17



20


题。




17.


Why


do


some


people


say


they


never


have


dreams


according



to


Dr


Garfield


?



A.


Thy


forget


about


their


dreams.



B.


Thy


don


want


to


tell


the


truth.



C.


They


have


no


bad


experiences.



18.


Why


did


Davis


stop


having


dreams?



A.


He


got


a


serious


heart


attack.



B.


He


was


too


sad


about


his


brother


death



C.


He


was


frightened


by


a


terrible


dream.



19.


What


is


Dr


Garfield


s


opinion


about


dreaming?



A.


It


is


very


useful.



B.


It


makes


things


worse.



C.


It


prevents


the


mind


from


working.




do


some


people


turn


off


their


dreams


completely?



A.


To


recover


from


illnesses.



B.


To


recover


from


illnesses.



C.


To


stay


away


from


their


problems.



第二部分



英语知识运用(共两节,满 分


45


分)




第一节单选填空(共


15


小题,每小题


1


分,满分


15


分)




A



B



C



D


、四 个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上


将该选项涂黑。




例:


It


is


generally


considered


unwise


to


give


a


child


be


or


sh


e


wants.



A


.however


B


.whatever






could


invite


John


and


Barbara


to


the


Friday


night


party.


Yes,


__


?I


give


them


a


call


right


now.



A.


why


not


B.


What


for


C.


why


D.


what



22.


Try


__


she


might,


Sue


couldn


get


the


door


open.



A.


if


B.


when


C.


since


D.


as




so


far


ahead


__


no


sense-so


many


thing


will


have


changed


by


next


year.





making





made




wasn


sure


if


he


was


really


interested


or


if


he


_


_



polite.




just


being



just


be




just


been



just


be




wants


you


on


the


phone.



-


__


nobody


knows


I


am


here.








can


__


the


house


being


untidy,but


I


hate


it


if


it


not


clean.




up


with



up


with C.


turn


to



to



27.


The


next


thing


he


saw


was


smoke


__


from


behind


the


house.



A.


rose


B.


rising


C.


to


rise


D.


risen



28.


Only


when


he


reached


the


tea-house


__


it


was


the


same


place


he


been


in


last


year.



A.


he


realized


B.


he


did


realize


C.


realized


he


D.


did


he


realized



29.


When


Alice


came


to,


she


did


not


know


how


long


she


__



there.



A.


had


been


lying


B.


has


been


lying


C.


was


lying


D.


has


lain



30.


The


form


cannot


be


signed


by


anyone


__


yourself.



A.


rather


than


B.


other


than C.


more


than


D.


better


than



31.


The


prize


will


go


to


the


writer


__


story


shows


the


most


imagination.



A.


that


B.


which


C.


whose


D.


what



32.


They


_


_



have


arrived


at


lunchtime


but


their


fight


was


delayed.



A.


will


B.


can C.


must


D.


should



33.


It


is


generally


accepted


that


__


boy


must


learn


to


stand


up


and


fight


like


__


man.



A.


a;


a


B.


a;


the C.


the;


the


D.


a;


不填




34.


William


found


it


increasingly


difficult


to


read,


for


his



eyesight


was


beginning


to


__



.



A.


disappear


B


.fall C.


fail


D.


damage



35.



Artistic


people


can


be


very


difficult


sometimes.




Well,


you


married


one.


__



.



A.


You


name


it.


B.


I


got


it.



C.


I


can


agree


more.


D.


You


should


know.



第二节



完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题分,满分


30


分)




阅读下面短文,从短文后 各题所给的四个选项(


A



B



C



D


)中,选出可以填


入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。




In


our


discussion


with


people


on


how


education


can


help


the


m


succed


in


life,a


woman


remembered


the


first


meeting


of


an



introductory


36


course


about


20


years


ago.



The


professor


37


the


lecture


hall


,placed


upon


his


desk


a


large


jar


filled


with


dried


beans


(豆)



and


invited


the


student


to


38


how


many


beans


the


jar


contained


.After39


shout


of


wildly


wrong


guesses


the


professor


smiled a


thin,


dry


smile,


announced


the


40


answer,and


went


on saying ,“you have just 41 an important lesson


about science. That


is:Never 42 your own senses.”




Twenty


years


later,


the


43


could


guests


what


the


professor


had


in


mind.


He


44


himself,


perhaps,


as


inviting


his


studen


ts


to


start


an


exciting


45


into


an


unknown


world


invisible


(无形的)


to the 46 . which can be discovered only through scientific


47. But the seventeen-year- old girl could not accept or even 48 the


invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her


firsthand experience could be the 51. The professor, however, said that


it was 52 . He was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing


her


with


no


substitute


(替代)。



“I


remember


feeling


small


and


54


.”the


woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that


afternoon, and I haven










for



at



through



into











away



to



















































































第三部分



阅读理解(共


20


小题;每小题


2


分,满 分


40


分)




阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(

A



B



C



D


)中选出最佳选项,并在


答题卡上将该项涂黑。




A



When


milk


arrived


on


the


doorstep



When


I


was


a


boy


growing


up


in


New


Jersey


in


the


1960s,we



had


a


milkman


delivering


milk


to


our



name


was



wore


a



white


cap


and


drove


a


white



a


5


year-old boy,I couldn


take


my


eyes


off


the


coin


changer


fixed


to


his naticed


this


one


day


during


a delivery and gave me a quarte out of his coin changer.



Of


course,he


delivered


more


than



was


cheese,eggs


and


so



we


needed


to


change


our


orded,my


mother


would


pen


a


note-



Please add a bo


ttle of


buttermilk next delivey”


-and


place it in


the box


along


with


the


empty then,the


buttermilk


would


magically(


魔术般


)appea r.



All


of


this


was


about


more


than



esirted


a


close


relations


hip


between


families


and


their



even


had


a


key


to


our


hou


se,for


those


times


when


it


was


so


cold


outside


that


we


put



the


box


indoors,so


that


the


milk


wouldn



I


remember


Mr.



Basille


from


time


to


time


taking


a


break


at


our


kitchen


table,having


a


cup


of


tea


and


telling


stories


about


his


del


ivery.



There


is


sadly


no


home


milk


delivery


today.


Big


companies


a


llowed


the


production


cheaper


milk,


thus


making


it


difficult



for


milkmen


to


compete


(竞争)


.


Beside,


milk


is


for


sal


everywhere,


and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.



Recently,


an


old


milk


box


the


countryside


I


saw


brought


bac


k


my


childhood


memories.


Took


it


home


and


planted


it


on


th


e


back


porch


(门廊)


.Every


so


often


my


son


friend


will


asked


what


it


is. So I start telling stories of my bothood, and of milkman who brought


us friendship along with his milk.




Basille


gave


the


boy


a


quarter


out


his


coin


changer


.




show


his


magical


power




pay


for


the


delivery




satisfv


his


curiosity




please


his


mother




can


be


inferred


from


the


fact


that


the


milkman


had


the


k


ey


to


the


boy


house?




wanted


to


have


tea


there.



B.


He


was


a


respectable


person.



C.


He


was


treated


as


a


family


member.



D.


He


was


fully


trusted


by


the


family.




dose


home


milk


delivery


no


longer


exist?


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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