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近义词辨析专项练习（
3
）
1. do with
deal with
1 How can you __________
that problem?
2 What do you
___________ the event?
2.
put on
wear
dress
1 _____ the warm clothes,
it’s cold outside.
2
Mary
is
always
______
red
clothes . Maybe
red
is
her favorite color.
3
The
little
boy
could
______
himself
when
he
was
three years old.
lose
beat
1 Our team
has _______ the football match, we are all
happy.
But
they
are
frustrated,
because
theirs
________ the match.
2 The
Brazilian football team ________ us 5-0 in that
match, all the Chinese fans were very
sad.
4. achieve
come true
1
He
works
so
hard
that
he
is
sure
to____________
his dream.
2
His
prediction
of
human’s
flying
to
the
moon
____________.
made in
be made of
be made from
be
made up of
1
The desk __________ wood.
2 This kind
of watch ___________ Shanghai.
3 Our
class ___________ 50 students.
4 Paper
____________ bamboo.
been
to
have been in
have
gone to
1 They
______ Italy for more than 7 years, so Italy is
their second home.
2
This
person
can’t
be
Yao
Ming,
for
Yao
_______
America.
3
–
How many times _______
Hainan?
- Only 3 times.
7. very / just
1. This is the ________ book I want.
2. This is __________ the book I want.
___________
moment
I
got
off
the
train
reminded me of the past happiness.
8. awake/ wake
1. When do you usually
________ up?
2. Is he _________ or
asleep?
3. He lay _______ all night.
4. They were making enough noise
_______ the dead.
9
. take place/ take one’s
place/ take the place
of
1.
Great
changes
___________
in
my
home
town
these
years.
2. When will the sports meet
__________?
3. The manager will be away
for a
month. Who will
___________?
4. My brother
is ill, and I’ve come to __
______ him.
5. ___________ , please. We are about
to start.
10. one / that /
the one.
1. His
attitude to me was ___ of a comrade.
2.
I’m looking for a house and I like ___ with a
garden.
3. The white horse
is a stronger than the black ____.
4. I
like this book better than ___ I read last time.
5. The best coal is ___ from Datong.
6. He is not ___ to bow before
difficulties.
11. one
another/ each other
1. The two sisters were caught in a
strong storm. They
encouraged ____ all
the way.
2. All the students in our
class should help ____.
3. All of us
di
dn’t accept _____ opinion.
Where would you like to
visit?
1
、主动形容词（
v-
ing
）与被动形容词
(v-ed)
。
2
、
go
on(a)vacation/trip/picnic
3
、
go v-ing:go
trekking
；
go
swimming
…
do v-ing:do
(some) reading;do washing
…
<
/p>
4
、
trek(hike
／
walk)through the
jungle
．
5
、
Niagara Falls <
/p>
6
、
oneday
与
someday
7
、用
would like
／
love
向别人提问时，如
< br>
何进行肯定和否定回答。
8
、
consider+n/concider+v-ing/concider+
从句
9
、
one of the
liveliest cities
．
10
、
fantastic
sights
11
、
Notre
Dame Cathedral
12
、
It’
s convenient(for
sb
．
)to do
sth
．
13
、
in general
14
、
take/spend
／
pay/cost
15
、
unless
／
if…
not
16
、
be
supposed to =should
17
、
at a travel
agency
18
、
take a
trip to(
某地
)
19
、
mind
(
one’s
) doing
sth
．
20
、
provide sb.
with sth./provide sth. for sb.
21
、
save mony/make
mony
22
、
give
suggestions(advice)for
vacation
spots
23
、
need
作情态动词一般用于否定句和疑问句；
作
行为动词时，后接
名词、不定式；接动名词（
-ing
）
时，
表示被动
（如：
The
machine needs repairing.
机
器需
要修理了。
）
24
、
the Great wall
;the Stone Forest
25
、
student
exchange programs
26
、
Beijing Duck
27
、
(at) this time
of year
28
、
sail
(swim)across the Pacific (Ocean)
29
、
dream
of(about)
30
、
in
the future
31
、
across china
32
、
so
that
…
/so
…
that
…
/too
…
to
…
/in order
to
…
/in order
that
…
33
、
continue to do
sth./continue doing sth./go on to
do sth./go on doing sth.
34
、
after
finishing school
35
、
go to
university
36
、
according to
the survey
37
、
at
the 2008 Olympics
38
、
quite a
few=lots of
39
、
be
willing to do sth.
40
、
It's clear
that
…
41
、
be similar
to(
介词
)/be the same as/be
different
from
42
、
On one
hand,
…
;on the other
hand,
…
43
、
hold on to(
介词
)
…
44
、
come
true/achieve/realize
45
、
have a
winner's attitude
练习：
you like to come to dinner with us ?
,I would; , I can't;
,I'd like; ,I'd like to.
the
_________(tire/tiring/tired)
work,
all
of
us
felt_________(tire/tiring/tired).
such a __________(terrify)
scene(
场景
),
I was
very___________(terrify).
ai
is
one
of
the
__________(live)
_______(city) in the world.
you
seen
my
book
with
the
name
of
Magic
English
同义句
)
Have
you
seen
my
book
________
Magic
English
much did
you ____________(spend / cost
/pay
/take ) for the dress?
you hurry,
you'll miss the bus.
(
同
义句转换
)
don't
need
__________(live/to
live/
living /lived )outside
any more.
→
(
同义句
)
They needn't ___________
(live)outside any
more.
got
up early so that he could catch the
first bus.(
同义句
)
→
He
got
up
early
_________
_________
__________
catch the first
bus.
,he became interested in playing
the
flute little by little
.(
同义句
)
→
He ________ __________ in
playing the flute
little by little .
not
consider
__________(have)a
serious
talk with him?
12.
选词填空：
< br>①
in general;
②
be supposed to;
(5)After
a
short
rest,
we____________
③
provide;
④
save;
⑤
continue;
trekking(
跋涉
).
⑥
be willing to;
⑦
be similar to;
(6)If
you
study
hard,
your
dream
will
⑧
hold on to;
⑨
come true
__________ some day.
(1)They
____________
become
the
volunteers
for
(7)In order to have a
car of his own, he did
the 2016 Brazil
Olympic Games.
part-time
jobs
as
many
as
he
could
(2)__________that tree! Don't let go of
it!
__________money.
We'll
come to help you at once!
(8)The
weather
here
___________
that
in
(3)___________,people
with good manners are
Australia.
more popular than those with bad
manners.
(9)The
railway
station__________
the
passages
(4)We
____________to meet at the gate of the
with hot water and newspaper.
library.
重点短语
Take it easy
take a trip
be willing to
get around
this time of year
quite a few
go on vacation
in
the future
dream of
in general
thousands of
hold on to
all year round
as soon as possible
解析一
(
)1. He looks
___ his father and he ____ milk.
A. like, like
B. likes, likes
C. like, likes
D.
likes, like
(
)2. There is
_____ in the art exhibition. Please come and visit
it.
A. something new
B. nothing new
C. new something
D. new things
(
)3. This book is a bit difficult. __
read something easier?
A.
Why not to
B. Why don
’
t
C. Why not
D. Why not you
(
)4.
–
Do you know
the final of men
’
s single
will
be played between Wang
Liqin and Ma Lin?
--Yes. I felt ______ when I heard the
______ news.
A. exciting,
excited
B. excited,
exciting
C.
exciting, exciting
D.
excited, excited
(
)5.
–
I hope you _____ my party
next weekend.
–
OK. I _____.
A. to come to, will
B. come to, will
C. can come to, am
D. can come to, will
(
)6.
–
Li Lei, summer vacation is
coming. Where will you go?
--I decide ____ to Mount Emei.
A. go
B. will go
C. going
D. to
go
(
)7. The boy
likes eating potatoes. I ____ like potatoes.
A. also
B. too
C. as
well
D. either
(
)8. It is good for rich people _____
poor people with money and food.
A. provide
B. to
provide
C. offering
D. manage.
练习
(
)1.
I like ___ a talk with you tonight.
A. having
B. to
have
C. had
D. has
(
)2.
He
was
ill
yesterday,
so
he
didn
’
t
feel
like
____
anything.
A. eating
B. eat
C. to eat
D.
eats
用
like
的正确形式填空
3.1
She
’
s wearing a dress
_______ mine.
3.2 That
sounds ________ him coming soon.
4.1 She
’
s never
_______ swimming.
4.2 Music
is quite __________ any other art form.
(
)5. This is a good book.
Each time you read it,
you will find
_______.
A. something new
B. new something
C. nothing new
D. new nothing
(
)6. Would you like _______ at noon?
A. to eat something
B. anything to eat
C. to eat
anything
D. something to
eat
用
some
和
any
填空
7. I haven
’
t
_______ apples now.
8.
They
had
____________
classes
on
Friday
afternoon.
9.
Did you see ___________ birds in the tree?
(
)10.
–
You
look
rather
tired.
______
stop
to
have a rest?
--All right.
A. Why not
B. How about
C. Why not to
D. Why
don
’
t
(
)11. What _____ driving a car in Wuhan?
A.
about
B. of
C. at
D. like
(
)12. Shall we ____ to Beijing next
week?
A. go
B. go to
C. goes
D. to go
用
excite
的正确形式填空
13. The news ___________ me.
14.
It
’
s nothing to be
___________ about.
15. The
boy is excited at the ___________ trip.
(
)16. The ________
isn
’
t over now.
A. excite
B.
excitement
C. exciting
D. excited
(
)17. The good news _____ me.
A. excite
B. exciting
C.
excited
D. to excited
(
)18. The girl was _____
about the ______ news.
A.
excited,
exciting
B.
excited,
excited
C.
exciting,
exciting
D. exciting, excited
(
)19.
We
hope
______
to
the
museum
with
our
teacher this week.
A. you to go
B. to go
C. that
go
D. you going
(
)20. I ______ that I were a beautiful
bird.
A. wish
B. hope
C. will
hope
D. will wish
(
)21.
–
Will it
rain tonight?
--I _______.
A.
don
’
t hope
B. not hope
C. hope not
D. nope that
(
)22. Do you decide ______ a good thing
for your
friends?
A. for
B. in
C. so
D. out
(
)23.
I’
ve decided
_____ going to San Francisco
for my
vacation.
A. on
B. for
C. against
D. to
(
)24. Who made the ______ to
go there?
A. decide
B. decided
C. decision
D.
decisions
(
)25. They
expect to ______ soon.
A.
come to a decision
B. come a decision
C. come decision
D. come to
decision
(
)26. I ______
that I would tell him about it.
A. decides
B.
deciding
C. decided
D. to decide
(
)27. The horse
doesn
’
t like meat. The cow
doesn
’
t
like it,
_______.
A. too
B. also
C.
either
D. as well
(
)28. He likes apples. I
like them, ______.
A. too
B. also
C. either
D. as well
(
)29.
I
provide
the
boy
_____
some
useful
and
fun storybooks.
A. with
B. to
C. for
D. /
(
)30. We must provide _____ emergencies.
A. for
B. in
C. against
D. with
(
)31.
I
have
______
much
money
for
the
poor
people.
A.
provide
B. providing
C. provided
D. provides
用与
pro
vide
搭配的相关介词填空
32.
They
provided
the
children
________
all
the
things
they need.
33. They
provided food __________ the children.
34. Can you provide me ___________ a
room for the
night?
35.
The
boss
provided
all
__________
the
workers
here.
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