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计算机专业英语2008影印版选择题的翻译加答案

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2021-02-19 03:57
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2021年2月19日发(作者:private是什么意思)


CHAPTER 1


1



A common term that describes the combination of traditional computer


and communication technologies is



b. information technology


一个描述了传统的计算机和通信技术结合的常见的术语



B.


信息技术



2



Procedures are typically documented in manuals written by


b. computer specialists


程序一般 是


___


在手册撰写记录的



B.


计算机专家



3



Which of the following is an example of connectivity?


a. Internet


下列哪一项是连接的一个例子吗?



A.


互联网



4



Windows XP, windows Vista, and Macintosh OS X are all examples of


b. operating systems


Windows XP



Windows Vista


,和


Macintosh OS X


都是


__


的例子



B.


操作系统



5



Because of their size and cost, these computers are relatively rare.


d. supercomputers


由于它们的尺寸和成本,这些电脑是比较少见的。



D.


超级计算机



6



The system component that controls and manipulates data in order to


produce information is called the



d. microprocessor


系统组成,控制和操纵数据来产生信息称为



D.


微处理器



7



A system component that translates data and programs that humans can


understand into a form that the computer can process is called a(n)


c. output device


一个系统组件,将人类可 以理解成计算机能够处理的形式的数据和程序被称为



C.


输出设备



8



A CD is an example of a(n)


c. optical disc


CD



___


的简称



C.


光盘




9



If


you


want


to


communicate


a


message


or


persuade


other


people,


you


would


typically use this type of software.


d. presentation


如果你想传达信息或说服别人,你通常会使用这种类型的软件。



D.


演示



10



Many experts are predicting that this revolution is expected to


dramatically affect the way we communicate and use computer technology.



d. wireless


许多专家 预测,这场革命将极大地影响我们的沟通和使用计算机技术的方式。



D.


无线



CHAPTER 2


1



The


Internet


was


launched


in


1969


when


the


United


States


funded


a


project


that developed a national computer network called


d. ARPANET


互联网在


1969


开 始在美国资助的一个项目,发达国家计算机网络称为



D.


阿帕网



2



__ is the most popular Internet activity.


a. communication


__


是最流行的互联网活动。



A.


沟通



3



A(n) __ program provides access to Web resources.


c. browser


一个


__


程序提供访 问网络资源。



C.


浏览器



4



Rules for exchanging data between computers are called


c. protocols


用于计算机之间交换数据的规则被称为



C.


协议



5



The last part of the domain name following the dot (.) is the top __


domain.


a. level


随着网络域名的最后一部分是顶级


__


域。< /p>



A.


水平




6



__ are widely used to add interest and activity to a Web site by


presenting


animation,


displaying


graphics,


providing


interactive


games,


and more.


a. Applets


广泛用于呈现动画,


给网站增加的兴趣和活动的图形显示,

< br>提供互动游戏,


和更


多。



A


小应用


.


程序< /p>



7



Unwanted and unsolicited e-mails are called __.


a. spam


不必要的和不请自来的电子邮件称为


__

< p>



A.


垃圾邮件



8



Programs that automatically submit your search request to several


search engines simultaneously are called __.



a. metasearch engines


多个搜索引擎同时自动提交你的搜索请求的程序被称为


__




A.


元搜索引擎



9



__ cash is the Internet



s equivalent to traditional cash.


d. Digital


__


现金是互联网相当于传统的现金。



D.


数字




10



These programs allow parents as well as organizations to block out


selected sites and set time limits on Internet access.


b. filters


这些程序允许父母以及组织块选定地点和时间限制对互联网的访问。



B.


过滤器



CHAPTER 3


1



This


type


of


software


works


with


end


users


,


application


software,


and


computer hardware t handle the majority of technical details.


d. system software


这类软件与终端用户 、应用软件和计算机硬件之间处理大部分的技术细节。



D.


系统软件



2



__ are narrowly focused on specific disciplines and occupations.


c. Specialized applications


__


狭隘地集中于特定的学科和领域。



C.


专业的应用




3



The primary purpose of this type of software is to create text-based


document.


b. word processing


这类软件的主要目的是创建文本文件。



B.


文字处理



4



Organizations create newsletters, manuals, and contracts are all


examples of


d. word processing


组织创建简报,手册,和合同都是例子



D.


文字处理




5



Letters,


memos,


term


papers,


reports,


and


brochures


whit


this


type


of


software.


nts


信函,备忘录,学期论文,报告,和小册子,与这种类型的软件。



d.


文本文件



6



Numbers and formulas entered in a cell are called


a. numeric entries


在单元格中输入的数字和公式被称为



A.


数字条目



7



The acronym DBMS stands for what?


b. database management system


简称


DBMS


代表什么?



B.


数据库管理系统



8



Database


__


are


primarily


used


to


enter


new


records


and


to


make


changes


to exciting records.


c. queries


数据库


__


主要用于 输入新记录和更改激动人心的记录。



C.


查询




9



A file that includes predefined settings that can be used to create


many common types of presentations is called a



c. template


一个文件,包括预定义的设置,可用于创建演示文稿的许多常见的类 型称为



C.


模板



10



A(n)


__


is


a


single


program


that


provides


the


functionality


of


a


word


processor, spreadsheet, database manager, and more.



b. integrated package


一个


__


是一个程序提供文字处理,电 子表格,数据库管理器和更多的功能。



B.


集成包



CHAPTER 4


1



Graphic programs widely used in the graphic arts profession include


__.


a.


desktop


publishing


programs,


image


editors,


and


illustration


programs

< p>
广泛应用于图形艺术专业图形程序包括


__




A.


桌面出版程序,图像编辑程序,和 说明



2



Image editors are used for creating and editing __.


a. bitmap imagine


图像编辑器是用于创建 和编辑


__




A.


位图图像



3



Programs used to create or modify vector images are called __.


a. illustration programs


创建或 修改矢量图像的应用程序称为


__




A.


插图程序



4



Pages


in


a


multimedia


presentation


typically


provide


__


or


connections


to related information.


b. links


在一个多媒体 演示页面通常提供


__


或相关信息。



B.


链接



5



When determining the overall objective of a multimedia project, the


resources required, and


the people who


will work


on the project,


you are


in __ step.


a. planning


确定一个多媒体项目的整体目标时,


所需要的资源,

< br>以及那些将工作项目,


你在


__


阶段。



A.


规划



6



Many individuals create their own personal sites called Web logs, or


b. blogs


许多人建立自己的个人网站称为网络日志或



B.


博客



7



A special effect in which one image seems to melt into another is


referred to as


c. morphing


特殊效果的图像似乎融入另一个称为



C.


渐变



8



Users can interact in a fully immersed 3-D environment using __.

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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