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大学英语I第4次作业

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-18 21:12
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2021年2月18日发(作者:塞勒斯)


本次作业是本门课程本学期的第


4


次作业,注释 如下:大学英语


I



5


单元



作业题



一、单项选择题


(


只有一个选项正确,共


40


道小题


)


1.



What do you think I should do?




_________________





(A)


I don



t know.




(B)


That



s not my business.




(C)


You must talk with him.




(D)


You



d better talk with him.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D


当对方问你建议时,你应该委婉地提出自己的看法。你可以表示



You



d better


?



而不是粗暴地拒绝或是说你“必须”如何




2.



What about going shopping together?




_________________





(A)


It sounds good.




(B)


I prefer go alone.




(C)


I am occupied.




(D)


I have no time.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] A


当对 方建议一起做某事,你不能参与,可以先表示歉意。你能够


参与,可以说


It sounds good


说明你很感兴趣




3.



If you were in my position, what would you do?




_________________





(A)


Hi! It



s you problem.




(B)


I weren



t you.




(C)


If I were you, I would give up.




(D)


I don



t know.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C


当对方 问“要是你是我,你会怎么办?”的时候,如果你有建议,



则可以说


If I were you, I would


?



如果你也不知如何是好,则可以说


Sorry, I don



t know



4.



I can



t sleep well recently.




_________________





(A)


Me, too.




(B)


You work too hard.




(C)


Why don



t you talk to your doctor?




(D)


Why bother?


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C


当对方 告诉你“我最近睡不好觉”的时候,你可以建议他去看看医


生,用


Why don



t you


?(为什么不去??)表示




5.



I don



t know which major I should choose to study.




_________________





(A)


I have no idea.




(B)


Have you ever thought of computer science?




(C)


You ask a wrong person.




(D)


You don



t know at this moment


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]B


当对方说“我还不知道学什么专业?”,你可以提点建议,说


Ha


ve you thought of


?



(有没有想过??),不要显得很漠然,说


I don



t know


或是责


怪对方说


You don



t


?


?



6.



I am worried about my son



s eyesight so much.


























(A)


He always takes books so close to his eyes.




(B)


You think too much.




(C)


There



s nothing special.




(D)


Maybe you can take him to have a check.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D


对方说“ 我非常担心我儿子的视力”。既然对方很忧虑,你应该提


出有效的建议表示诚恳的关心。




7.



So what should we do next




























(A)


Let



s have a cup of tea, and then discuss the plan.




(B)


I am not clear.




(C)


No hurry.




(D)


I



m too busy to do anything.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A


当对方 问“那么我们下一步干什么呢?”


的时候,


如果你知道该干


嘛,可以说


Let



s


?



如果你也没意见,你可以说


Do you have any suggestion?



8.



Would you like a cup of coffee?


























(A)


I dislike coffee.




(B)


It tastes terrible.




(C)


No, thanks. I



ve had at home.




(D)


Why not?


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C


当对方问“你喝杯咖啡吗?”的时候,如果你想喝,可以说


Yes,


please


;如果不想喝,可以说


No, thanks



9.



Let



s go fishing.


























(A)


How could you do that?




(B)


I have no interest.




(C)


No, are you crazy?




(D)


I



d like that. But I can



t afford time.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D


当你被 邀请去钓鱼,


可是你没有时间去。


你可以委婉拒绝,并告知


实情,说


I



d like to go, but


?




10.



Should I book a table in advance?


























(A)


That



s a good idea.




(B)


You are so cautious.




(C)


Why do you always want to do such thing?




(D)


Oh, forget it.


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] A


对方问 “事先需不需要定个桌子”,如果你认为有必要,可以说



It



s a good idea


如果你认为没有必要,可以说


No, I don



t think so



11. Workers in big firms receive a ____________ part of their pay in the form o


f bonuses and overtime.




(A)


enough




(B)


substantial




(C)


lot




(D)


amount


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] B enough


意为


“足够的”



subs tantial


意为


“相当大


(多)


的”;


rather


意为“相当地”;


amount


意为“大量”




12. They said that food supplies were almost ____________.




(A)


existed




(B)


entered




(C)


exhausted




(D)


enquired


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C exist

存在;


enter


进入;


exha ust


使??筋疲力尽;


enquire


询问




13. Most wage claims are settled by ____________.




(A)


compromise




(B)


comparable




(C)


comfortable




(D)


concentrated


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] A compromise


意为


“妥协处理”



comparable


意为


“可比得上的”



comfortable


意为“舒适的”;


concentrated


意为“专注的”




14. Sarah looked slender- waisted, ____________ and very beautiful.




(A)


fragility




(B)


to be fragile




(C)


fragile




(D)


weakly


你选择的答案:



C



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] C fragility


意为“柔弱”;


to be fragile


意为“将变柔弱”;


f


ragile


意为“柔弱的”;


weakly


意为“微弱地”




15. We are masters of our own ____________.




(A)


destiny




(B)


destined




(C)


destination




(D)


determination


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A destiny


意为“命运”;


destined


意 为“命中注定的”;


destin


ation


意为“目的地”;


determination


意为“决心”




16. The school will give ____________ to science, math and modern languages.




(A)


balance




(B)


surroundings




(C)


hobby




(D)


priority


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] D balance


意为“平衡”;


surroundings


意为“周围的事物”;


h


obby


意为“爱好”;


priority


意为“优先权”




17. He seems so honest and genuine and my every ____________ says he's not.




(A)


instinctive




(B)


instinctively




(C)


instant




(D)


instinct


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D instinctive


意为“本能的”;


instinctively


意为“本能地”;


instant


意为“立即的”;


instinct


意为“本能”




18. In the dictionary a workaholic is ____________ as a person obsessively addi


cted to work.




(A)


regarded




(B)


defined




(C)


taken




(D)


labeled


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]B define


?


as


意为“把??定义为”;


regard (take, label )


?


a


s


意为“把??看成”




19. I turned back after a while, but he ____________ walking.




(A)


kept on




(B)


kept from




(C)


kept with




(D)


kept to


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A keep on


意为“继续干??”;


keep from


意为“远离??”;


k


eep with


意为“与??同步”;


keep to


意为“坚持干??”




20. It is best to ____________ it easy under this condition.




(A)


relax




(B)


take




(C)


deal with




(D)


cope with


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A relax


意为“放松”;


take it easy


意为“别着急”;


deal w


ith


意为“处理,对付”;


cope with


意为“处理,对付”




21. I will never again ____________ the noble potato, golden fruit of the eart


h, to which we owe so much.




(A)


take off




(B)


take back




(C)


take sth. for granted




(D)


take down


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] C take off


意为“脱下”;


take back


意为“取回”;


take sth.


for granted


意为“视??为理所当然”;


take down


意为“记下”




22. ____________ the way we had come, we could see the whole valley spread out


behind us.




(A)


Looking back




(B)


Having looked back




(C)


To look back




(D)


Being looked back


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A looking back


现在分词做状语,逻辑主语


we


是 动作的发出者,


表示动作与主句谓语动作同时发生;


havin g looked back


现在分词完成式,表示动作在主


句谓语动作之前发生;


to look back


不定式做目 的状语,表示动作在主句谓语动作之后发


生;


being looked back


现在分词的被动态,逻辑主语


we


是动作的接受者




23. I want to learn____________ about the industry so that I'm better prepared.




(A)


possible of




(B)


as much as possible




(C)


as possible much




(D)


as possible as much


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]B as much as possible


意为“尽可能多地”




24. Police attempted to ____________ protesters marching towards the governor



s


office building.




(A)


turn off




(B)


turn on




(C)


turn up




(D)


turn back


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D turn off


意为“切断(电源等)”;


turn on


意为“合上(电源


等)”;


turn up


意为“出现”;


turn back


意为“返回”




25. Mike is ____________ Johnson.




(A)


as successful a manager as




(B)


as a successful manager




(C)


as a manager successful as




(D)


as successful manager as


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A as +


形容词


+


不定冠词


+


单数可数名词


+ as


分句,为固定 结


构,表示“和??一样的??”




26. There was no obvious reason why this could not be ____________ a film as th


e original.




(A)


possible




(B)


likely




(C)


easy




(D)


as good


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]D possible


意为“可能的”;


likely


意为“可能的”;


easy


意为


“容易的”;


as good


意为“一样好”




27. Many foreign tourists prefer to cut a check to ____________ travel expense


s.




(A)


give




(B)


cover




(C)


take




(D)


clean


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] B give

< br>意为


“给出”



cover < /p>


意为


“支付”



take


意为


“取,


拿”

< p>


clean


意为“清洁”




28. Schumacher ____________ effortlessly to his new surroundings.




(A)


adopted




(B)


adapted




(C)


accepted




(D)


obtained


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]B adopt

< br>意为


“采取”



adapt


意为


“适应”



accept


意为


“接受”



obtain


意为“获取”




29. --What do you think of the new magazine?



-- Oh, excellent. It



s worth ____________.





(A)


to read




(B)


to be read




(C)


reading




(D)


being read


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C be worth doing sth.


是固定搭配,意为“某事值得做”




30. Little ____________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger him


self.




(A)


does he care




(B)


did he care




(C)


he cares




(D)


he cared


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] B little


置于句首应采用不完全倒装句




31. According to the art dealer, the painting ____________ to go for at least t


wenty thousand pounds.




(A)


is expected




(B)


expects




(C)


expected




(D)


is expecting


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] A


根据 语境,


主语是谓语动作的接受者,


故应用


is expected


来构


成一般现在式的被动语态。




32. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may __________


__ run over by a car.




(A)


have




(B)


get




(C)


become




(D)


turn


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


B


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] B get


此处为系动词。此处要用到一般现在式的被动语态。主语


y


ou


是谓语动词


run


的动作接受者




33. The discovery of new evidence led to ____________.




(A)


the thief having caught




(B)


catch the thief




(C)


the thief being caught




(D)


the thief to be caught


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C to


为介词,


后面应接动词的




ing


形式做宾语,


因该处有被动意,


因此应用被动式的




ing


形式,因不在句首位,其逻辑主语可为名词普通格




34. Jane kept weighing herself to see how much ____________ she was getting?




(A)


heavier




(B)


heavy




(C)


the heavier




(D)


the heaviest


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A much


用来修饰形容词的比较级,此处的


get


是系动词




35. These local snacks taste ____________.




(A)


good




(B)


well




(C)


to be good




(D)


to be well


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A taste vt.


尝味;


link v.


尝起来。


作系动词时后接形容词而不接


副词作表语




36. You



re ____________ your time trying to persuade him, he will never join u


s.




(A)


spending




(B)


losing




(C)


wasting




(D)


missing


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]C spend


意为“花费”;


lose


意为“失去”;


waste


意为“浪费”;


miss


意为“错失”,此处根据题意,应是浪费时间的意思




37. Mr. White ____________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn



t turn up.




(A)


should have arrived




(B)


should arrive




(C)


should have had arrived




(D)


should be arriving


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


A


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


]A


根据题意,


White


先生本该来但没有来,应使用


should have +


动词的过去分词,表示可以做到但没有做的事情




38. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _


___________ to eat more fruit and vegetables.




(A)


persuade




(B)


will persuade




(C)


be persuaded




(D)


are persuaded


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] D


主句的


will be reduced

< br>说明后面的从句应用将来式,


但条件从


句中的一般将来式 应用一般现在式代替




39. The director spent as much time staying in office as he ____________ walkin


g around the plant.




(A)


does




(B)


had




(C)


was




(D)


did


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


D


解答参考:

< p>
[


第五单元


] D spend time (on)doing sth.


是固定搭配,


意为

< p>
“花时间做某事”



as much


?


as


结构中,当


as


前后的动词是同一动词时,用


do


代替第二个动词。又因第


一个动词是过去式,所以用


did


代替


spent



40. The international table tennis game will come to us ____________ from Germa


ny.




(A)


lively




(B)


alive




(C)


live




(D)


living


你选择的答案:



[


前面作业中已经做正确


]



[


正确


]



正确答案:


C

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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