-
江苏省南京市英语试卷
一、单选题（共
< br>15
小题）
1
．
In the picture,
the chair is ______ the
table
．
A
．
under
B
．
on
<
/p>
C
．
above
D
．
beside
2
．
Everyone
makes mistakes in his or her
life
．
The important thing is
not to repeat ______
．
A
．
it
B
．
them
C
．
him
D
．
her
3
．
—
Why didn’t Peter ______ his
h
omework?
—
He
said he had lost his
workbook
．
I think it’s an
excuse
．
A
．
does
B
．
doing
C
．
do
D
．
did
4
．
Pukou Railway
Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming
location for films and TV plays in
recent years
．
A
．
bui
ld
B
．
is
built
C
．
built
D
．
was
built
5
．
—
What would you like to drink?
—
I’m very
thirsty
．
______ you can
get
．
Just get it
now
．
A
．
Anything
B
．
Something
C
．
Nothing
< br>
D
．
Other
things
6
．
This kind of
plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives
4500m above sea level and is hard to
find
．
A
．
commonly
B
．
always
C
．
seldom<
/p>
D
．
easi
ly
7
．
Lisa was still
very weak when she left
hospital
．
But after a week’s
rest, she felt much ______ and
went
back to school
．
A
．
good
B
．
better
C
．
bad
D
．
worse
8
．
—
I saw David in the teachers’ office
this morning
．
Do you know
______ he was there?
—
He
went there to hand in his
homework
．
A
．
how
B
．
whether
< br>
C
．
when
D
．
why
9
．
It’s important
for us to protect nature because we ______ its
rich resources to live
．
A
．
depend
on
B
．
leave
for
C
．
give
up
D
．
lead
to
10
．
—
Mom, must I go shopping with you?
—
No, you
______
．
You can watch the
film Big Hero 6 with your
friends
．
A
．
needn’t
B
．
can’t
<
/p>
C
．
shouldn’t
D
．
mustn’t
11
．
You’d
better travel around Nanjing with a local tour
guide ______ you want to know more about its
culture
．
A
．
unl
ess
B
．
until
C
．
although
D
．
if
12
．
—
Wh
at’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at
school today
．
—
His legs
hurt
．
He was ______ by a
motorcycle this morning
．
A
．
tre
ated
B
．
hit
C
．
operated
D
．
cured
13
．
—
When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
—
He’ll visit us
this weekend
．
He ______ me
that by email
．
A
．
told
B
．
is
told
C
．
will
tell
D
．
was going to
tell
14
．
—
Is it OK if I keep this photo?
—
______
．
I have another
copy
．
A
．
Sorry,
no
B
．
No, I’m not
sure
C
．
Yes, that’s
fine
D
．
Don’t mention
it
15
．
—
Too bad you didn’t go
to the
beach with us
．
It was so much
fun there! You must go next
time
．
—
______
．
I don’t think I’ll
have any fun
．
I can’t
swim
．
A
．
Yes,
please
B
．
No,
thanks
．
C
．
You are
welcome
D
．
My
pleasure
二、完形填空（共
1
小题）
16.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
< br>C
和
D
）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳
选项。
Have you ever taken a tour
of a zoo? If so, it likely that the person who led
you through the zoo helped
you to learn
a lot about the __1__
．
Amelia Rinas is a high school student
who lives in Ohio
．
One day
Amelia __2__ the Cleveland
Metropark
Zoo
．
The moment she saw the
gorillas there, she left __3__ about
them
．
She wondered if they
were getting the right
foods
．
Amelia read all she could
about gorillas and learned what they like to
__4__
．
Then she started a
“gorilla
garden”
．
She grows the fruits
and vegetables that go
rillas love to
eat
．
Some of those foods are
tomatoes, carrots, and
strawberries
．
Amelia works
with other volunteers in her community who use
their
__5__ time to help America and
the gorillas
．
When they take
the food to the zoo, the gorillas are
thrilled
．
they
look so excited!
Who is responsible for
Amel
ia’s interest in animals? Amelia is
a member of Roots &
Shoots
．
Its
members are young people who __6__
animals and the
environment
．
They helped
Amelia understand that
animals need our
care, too
．
The slogan on the
Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take
actio
n make a
difference
．
”
These words tell __7__ the group is all
about
．
The group
urges(
力劝
) kids and grown
ups,
including parents and teachers, to
do what they can to make a __8__ where they
live
．
When interviewed about her
project, Amelia said, “I joined Ro
ot &
Shoots __9__ I wanted to make a
difference in the
world
．
”
There are many
__10__ to make a difference in the
world
．
Amelia Rinas’s gorilla
garden has helped
make gorillas happier
and healthier
．
1<
/p>
．
A
．
gard
ens B
．
foods
C
．
plants
D
．
animals
2
．
A
．
opened
B
．
bought
C
．
visited
D
．
started
3
．
A
．
bored
B
．
tired
C
．
worried
D
．
relaxed
4
．
A
．
eat
B
．
bite
C
．
fight
D
．
kick
5
．
A
．
paid
B
．
last
C
．
extra
D
．
lost
6
．
A
．
care about
B
．
look for
C
．
run after
D
．
laugh at
7
．
A
．
when
B
．
what
C
．
how
D
．
where
8
< br>．
A
．
living
B
．
mistake
C
．
note
D
．
difference
9
．
A
．
becaus
e B
．
but
C
．
though
D
．
unless
10
．
A
．
ways
B
．
mysteries
C
．
courses
D
．
inventions
三、阅读理
解（共
< br>4
小题）
17.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳选项。
Today is
Sunday, June 14th
．
Andy is
planning a trip to South Island with his
family
．
He loves doing
water sports, especially
swimming
．
However, his
parents won’t allow him to swim when the highest
temperature is below
30
℃
．
Here is the
weather forecast(
预报
) for
South Island for the coming
week
．
1
．
On which days
can Andy go swimming?
A
．
June 17th and
June 18th
．
B
．
June 19th and
June 20th
．
C
．
This Tuesday
and Wednesday
．
D
．
Tomorrow and
the day after tomorrow
．
2
．
W
hat
should Andy’s family take with them if they go to
South Island on June 21st?
A
．
Kit
es
．
B
．
Sunglasses
．
C
．
Umbrellas
．<
/p>
D
．
Sun
hats
．
18.
根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳选项。
1
．
Who
washed the cans clean in the poem?
A
．
Dea
n
．
<
/p>
B
．
Clive
．
C<
/p>
．
Ruby
．
D
．
Jason
．
2
．
The last line
from the poem “For one and for all in the human
race” tells ______
．
A
．
the action of
recycling
B
．
the way of
recycling
C
．
the purpose of
recycling
D
．
the situation
of recycling
3
．
In
the poem “plants” rhymes with
“ants”
．
Which of the
following rhyme with each other?
A
．
Ants and
place
．
B
．
Cans and
clean
．
C
．
Papers and
string
．
D
．
Place and
race
．
19.
根据下面文段内容，从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳选项。
Characters: Evan,
Mrs
．
Bordoni,
Mr
．
Contei, Rita
．<
/p>
Marco
．
Tom
Setting: An elementary school
Mrs
．
Bordoni:
(Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You ne
ed to go straight to your classrooms,
children
．
(A shy
boy walks up, looking
nervous
．
) What is your name?
Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name
is Evan
．
Mrs
．
Bordoni:
Welcome to Northside
．
I’m the
princip
al(
校长
)
．
Mrs
．
Bordo
ni
．
Evan: (Looks
surprised) Oh! Good morning
．
Mrs
．
Bordoni: I
know you are new to our school, but you will like
it here
．
I will take you to
your
classroom
．
Evan: I didn’t want to move _ and leave
my friends
．
Mrs
．
Bordoni: You
will have friends
here
．
You’ll
see
．
Mrs
．
Bordoni:
Here’s your room, 106
．
Mr
．
Cortez:
Welcome to our class! I’m Mr
．
Cortez
．
Evan:
(The class looks at him
．
He
speaks softly) Hello
．
Mr
．
Cortez: We are
talking about a story we just
read
．
Who can tell Evan what
it was about?
Rita: This family moves
to a new state
．
Their story
is both funny and sad
．
Evan: (Cheering up) Did they like the
new place?
Marco: Not at
first
．
But they made lots of
new friends
．
Mr
．
Cortez: What
happened to make them change their minds?
Tom: The girl from next door said he
needed help
．
When they got to
her house, a sign said,
“Welcome”
．
Marco:
It was a surprise party for
them
．
The whole family was
laughing
．
Mr
．
Cortez: The
neighbors made the family feel
welcome
．
Mrs
．
Bordoni:
(Stands in the doorway) Evan, it’s time for
lunch
．
(They enter
the lunchroom
．
A sign
says, “Welcome
Evan”
．
) It is hard to change
schools and leave old
friends
．
Now, we are your
friends
．
Evan:
(Smiles) I can’t believe you did this for
me
．
1
．
Who is Rita in
the play?
A
．
The
principal
．
B
．
The
teacher
．
C
．
Evan’s new
classmate
．
D
．
Evan’s old
friend
．
2
．
The words in
brackets, such as “(A shy boy walks up, looking
nervous,)” tell _____
．
A
．
what the play
is about
B
．
What the writer
acts in the play
C
．
what the
characters are saying to each other
D
．
what the
characters are doing and how they are acting
3
．
How does Evan
feel at the beginning of the play?
A
．
He
is happy because he makes some new
friends
．
B
．
He
is afraid because he can’t find the new
school
．
C
．
He
is angry because the others don’t talk to
hi
m
．
D
．
He
is nervous because it is his first day in a new
school
．
4
．
Which is the
correct order according to the play?
a
．
Evan is taken
to the classroom
．
b
．
Evan’s new
classmates tell him a story
．
c
．
Evan meets the
principal, Mrs
．
Bordoni, at
the school gate
．
d
．
Evan enters the
lunchroom and finds the sign “Welcome
Evan”
．
A
．
a-c-b-d
B
．
c-a-b-d
C
．
d-a-c-b
D
．
b-c-d-a
5
．
What is the
best title of the play?
A
．
A Sad Story
B
．
Evan’s
Sign
C
．
A Surprise
Party
D
．
Evan’s
Welcome
20.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳选项。
Nowadays, the
food that you buy comes from many different
countries
．
Have a look in
your fridge,
cupboard, and fruit bowl
and check the origins(
来源
) of
the food
．
Perhaps there are
apples from California,
lamb from New
Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably
be surprised how far food travels to
get to your
plate
．
This journey, from
“field to plate”, is called “food
miles”
．
A food mile is the
distance
that food travels from the
farmer’s field to the person who buys the
f
ood
．
Nowadays,
food often travels
thousands of miles
to get to the consumer(
消费者
)<
/p>
．
Why is this, and what are
the effects(
影响
) of these
long distances?
Traditionally,
farmers sold their food in the local market so the
food didn’t have to travel very
far
．
The consumers
also did not travel very far, because they went to
their local market to buy the
food
．
This was a
good system for farmers and
consumers
．
However, there
were some
disadvantages
．
For
example, consumers could only buy food that
farmers produced locally
．
In
addition,
they could only get food that
was in season
．
Now, because
of modern technology, food comes from all
over the world
．
We
do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy
strawberries or
tomatoes
．
They are
available in winter if we
want
．
Some
countries have to import(
进口
)
most of their food
．
This is
because they have difficult
climates
．
The
United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85%
of its food from other
countries
．
Even
food made in the UAE often uses
imported materials
．
What’s wrong with “food
miles”? Is th
is not a good way of
increasing international trade? I believe these
miles are worrying for a number of
reasons
．
First of all,
because food travels such long
distances
．
we
need
more planes, lorries, and ships to move the
food
．
This means we use more
oil or petrol, so there is
more
pollution and more
global(
全球的
)
warming
．
In addition, food
that travels a long way is not fresh
and usually not very
tasty
．
Tomatoes, for example,
are picked early and stored for their long
journey
．
For
this
reason, they are usually tasteless when they get
to the consumer
．
Local food
has a better taste, a
nd it
also reduces the amount of global
pollution
．
We need to buy
more local food
．
1
．
What is called
“food miles” according to this passage?
A
．
The origins of
the food
．
B
．
The
effects of long distances
．
C
．
The journey
from field to plate
．
D
．
The
disadvantages of imported
food
．
2
．
The underlined
word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably
means “______”
．
A
．
easy to get
B
．
not busy
C
．
willing to talk
D
．
impossible to
get
3
．
Some
countries like the United Arab Emirates have to
import most of their food because of
____
．
A
．
long distances
B
．
difficult
climates
C
．
fresh and tasty
food
D
．
modern
technology
4
．
The
writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage
readers to ______
．
A
．
buy more local
food
B
．
increase
international trade
C
．
travel long
distances
D
．
use imported
materials
5
．
This
passage is mainly about
______
．
A
．
how
local food travels from field to plate
B
．
what “food
miles” is and its effects
C
．
how
some countries import their food
D
．
where different
kinds of food come from
四、单词拼写（共
3
小题）
< br>
21.
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完
整正确。
1
．
This kind of
mobile phone is very ____
(
便宜
) and simple to
use
．
2
．
“Nanjing Week”
at Expo Milano 2015 will last from
____(
七月
) 7th to 13th in
Milan, Italy
．
3
．
Harry doesn’t
take medicine when he catches a
cold
．
He always believes that
body is able to fight it by
____
(
自己
)
．
4
．
Dad always
tells me not to study only for
tests
．
If that’s all I’m
d
oing, he says, I will soon ____
(
失去
)
interest in
learning
．
5
．
The Chinese
Character Dictation Contest reminds us that
Chinese characters play an important ____
(
角色
) in passing
on Chinese language and
culture
．
22.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1
．
—
I really like your bike
．
Is
it expensive?
—
I don’t know
how much it is
．
It’s my
___
_ (uncle)
．
2
．
We think Samuel
is the most suitable person to be our monitor
because he does everything very ____
(careful)
．
3
．
Citizens can
enjoy ____ (read) thousands of volumes of
electronic books online with the first “WeChat
library” in Jianye Library,
N
anjing
．
4
．
We need to make
more young people ____ (learn) Shadow Play so that
it won’t disappear in China
．
5
．
With the
____(develop) of technology, the journey to Mars
might only take about 20 minutes in
spacecraft in the
future
．
< br>23.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike
on a street corner in the
city
．
You hop on it and ride
away
．
But
wait-
isn’t this s__1__? No one shouts,
“Stop! Thief!” That b__2__ this free ride is just
fine
with the
city
．
You can find
h__3__ of free yellow bikes in some U
．<
/p>
S
．
cities
．
The idea began in Portland, Oregon,