-
牛津译林
2020
版
高一
Unit1 Lights,camera,action!
词汇趣味讲解
(
新教材
)
n.
类型，种类
v.
打字
type
【课文定位】
What
type
of film is shown on
each poster?
typist
n.
打字员
typewriter
n.
打字机
n.
喜剧片，喜剧
comedy
The show mixed comedy with
social commentary.
这个节目把喜剧和社会评论结合了起来。
n.
纪录片，纪实节目
adj.
文件的，记录的
She
spent
two
years
in
South
Florida
researching
and
documentary
filming her documentary.
她花了
两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究，
拍摄纪录片。
Most of her films have a documentary
style.
她的大多数影片都有一种纪实的风格。
n.
幻想作品，幻想，想象
Stop living in a fantasy world.
别再生活在幻想世界中了。
fantasy
A
chess
player
must
have
a
fertile
imagination
and
rich
sense of fantasy.
一个棋手必须有丰富的想象力，并善于奇思妙想。
n.
恐怖电影
(
或故事等
)
，震惊，恐惧
horror
People
watched
in
horror
as
the
plane
crashed
to
the
ground.
人们惊恐地看着飞机坠落到地面上。
n.
爱情故事，浪漫史，爱情
romance
For a
great many men and women, romance can be a most
important part of marriage.
对于无数男女而言，浪漫是婚姻中极其重要的一部分。
1
romantic
adj.
浪漫的，爱情的
It is a
lovely romantic comedy, well worth seeing.
这是一部温馨的爱情喜剧，非常值得一看。
n.
小说，虚构故事
fiction
Immigrant
tales
have
always
been
popular
themes
in
fiction.
移民故事一直是小说中常见的主题。
science fiction
(
informal
sci-fi)
(abbr.
SF)
科幻电影
(
或小说等
)
I
like science fiction books and movies.
我喜欢看科幻书和看电影。
在后台，在幕后
behind
the scenes
It's
an
exciting
opportunity to
learn
what
goes
on
behind
the scenes.
可以有机会了解幕后的工作，令人非常兴奋。
adv.
实际上，事实上
【课文定位】
Actually
,
the film you see on the screen is the
product
of
a
huge
amount
of
hard
work,
most
of
which
takes
place
behind the scenes
.
actually
There are lots of
people there who can actually help you.
那里有很多人可以真正帮上你的忙。
actual
adj.
真实的，实际的
Our
efforts are beginning to have an actual effect.
我们的努力开始有了实效。
adj.
简洁的，简单的，短时间的
n.
任务简介，指示，概要
brief
She once made a brief
appearance on television.
她曾经在电视上短暂露面。
He
drew up a brief for his speech.
他起草了一份讲话的概要。
2
adj.
熟悉的，常见的
【课文定位】
Today,
I
’
ll
give
you
a
brief
introduction
to
some
aspects
of
film-making
you
might
not
be
familiar
with.
He's a familiar figure in the
neighbourhood.
他在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。
familiar
be familiar to sb
为某人所熟悉
be
familiar with
对
...
熟悉
The
smell
is
very
familiar
to
everyone
who
lives
near
a
bakery.
住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。
Are you familiar with the computer
software they use?
你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗？
n.
因素，要素
factor
【课文定位】
To begin with,
I
’
d like to draw your
attention
to an important
factor
of a
film
—
sound effects.
n.
恐龙
dinosaur
v.
咆哮，吼叫
roar
【课文定位】
For
example, in
Jurassic Park
,
the sounds of
different
animals,
including
a
baby
elephant
and
a
tiger,
were mixed by a computer to make a
dinosaur
roar
.
n.
< br>一张
(
纸
)
，床单，被单，薄片
Have you changed
the sheets?
被单你换了吗？
sheet
Pick up one of our
free information sheets at reception.
请在接待处拿一份我们的免费资料。
Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.
在地上铺一张报纸。
3
The
dinosaur
became
extinct
before
the
appearance
of
man.
恐龙在人类出现以前就灭绝了。
n.
信封
envelope
【课文定位】
The sound of the doors
opening in the
Star
Trek
films was made simply
by pulling a
sheet
of paper
out
of an
envelope
.
v.
认为有重要性，重视，把
...
固定，附上
attach...to...
把
...
固定在
...
上，把
...
附在
...
上
attach
Attach the coupon to the front of your
letter.
把优惠券附在信的正面。
I attach great importance to this
research.
我认为这项研究十分重要。
adj.
视力的，视觉的
visual
【课文定位】
Another aspect I
attach
great importance to
is
visual
special
effects.
adv.
频繁地，经常
frequently
n.
电影摄影棚，录音室
studio
【课文定位】
Generally,
scenes requiring CGI are filmed in
front of a green screen in the
studio
.
v.
使能够，使可行
【课文定位】
This
enables
CGI effects to be added later.
enable
enable sb
to do sth
某人能够做某事
The
software
enables
you
to
access
the
Internet
in
seconds.
这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
【课文定位】
CGI has been
frequently
used in film-
making
as a special effects technology.
4
n./v.
帮助，援助
This
job
would
be
impossible
without
the
aid
of
a
aid
computer.
这项工作不用计算机是不行的。
This feature is designed to aid
inexperienced users.
这个特色是为帮助没有经验的用户而设计的。
v.
较喜欢，更喜欢
过去式：
preferred
过去分词
;preferred
【课文定位】
However, the aid of
computers isn
’
t always
preferred
.
prefer
prefer sth/to do sth
更喜欢某物
/
做某事
prefer sth to sth
比起某事跟喜欢某事
prefer
doing sth to doing sth
比起做某事更喜欢做某事
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
I much prefer jazz to rock
music.
我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
adj.
创造性的，创作的，有创造力的
He
was one of the most creative and innovative
engineers
of
his
generation.
他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新
精神的工程师之一。
creative
create
v.
创造，创建，造成
creativity
n.
创造力
Scientists
disagree about how the universe was created.
科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
Your strong points are your creativity
and inventiveness.
你的长处是你的创造性和发明能力。
n.
方法，接近，靠近
v.
接近，靠近，处理
approach
approach to
接近，
..
.
的方法
We
have
a
very
communicative
approach
to
teaching
languages.
我们在语言教学中非常强调交际教学法。
5
As
you
approach
the
town,
you'll
see
the
college
on
the
left.
快到市镇时就可以看见左边的学院。
He didn't approach the front door at
once.
他没有马上走向前门。
n.
角度，立场，观点
【课文定位】
Peter
Jackson,
directed
of
The
Lord
of
the
angle
Rings
films,
took
a
creative
approach
—
he
used
clever
camera
angles
to
make characters seem bigger or smaller
than they really were.
n.
道具，支柱，支撑物
【课文定位】
Props
also
contribute to a film
’
s
success.
v.
改变，修改，修订，复习
【课文定位】
James Cameron spent
six months looking at
and
revising
plans of the
Titanic
in order to build a
full-size
model for his 1997 film.
revise
We may have to revise
this figure upwards.
我们也许要将这个数字往上调一调。
revision
n.
修订，修改
The
phase
of
writing
that
is
actually
most
important
is
revision.
实际上写作过程中最重要的阶段是修改。
prop
n.
史学工作者，历史学家
historian
She is a noted
scholar and historian.
她是著名的学者和历史学家。
6
v.
保证，确保
ensure
The book ensured his success.
这本书保证了他的成功。
We do
a blood count to ensure that all is well.
我们检查了血球指数，以确保一切正常。
Atlantic
adj.
大西洋的
n.
大洋，海洋
【课文定位】
He
talked
to
historians
to
ensure
that
the
ocean
details
were correct and even went down to the bottom of
the
Atlantic
Ocean
to
see
what
was
left
of
the
ship
for
himself.
更不用说，且不说
not to
mention
n.
讲座，演讲，教训，训斥
vi.
开讲座，讲课
vt.
指责，训斥
lecture
In
his
lecture
he
bore
down
on
the
importance
of
pronunciation in a language.
他在演讲中着重强调了语言中语音的重要性。
Father gave me a lecture for speeding.
父亲因我超速行驶而训斥了我一顿。
n.
公正，公平，公道，合理
justice
They are demanding
equal rights and justice.
他们要求平等的权利和公正的待遇。
do justice to
恰当处理
(
某人或某事
)
，公平对待
(
某人或某事
)
，给予
公
正的评价
7
【课文定位】
It took 500 workers
100 days to build the fine
model,
not to mention
the thousands
of props inside.